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Little Higgs models have an enlarged global symmetry which makes the Higgs boson a pseudo-Goldstone boson. This symmetry typically contains spontaneously broken U(1) subgroups which provide light electroweak-singlet pseudoscalars. Unless…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 W. Kilian , D. Rainwater , J. Reuter

The Higgs boson, a fundamental scalar, was discovered at CERN in 2012 with mass 125 GeV, a mass that turned out to be a remarkable choice of Nature. In the Standard Model of particle physics, the Higgs boson is closely linked to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-06 Steven D. Bass , Albert De Roeck , Marumi Kado

It is likely that the LHC will observe a color- and charge-neutral scalar whose decays are consistent with those of the Standard Model (SM) Higgs boson. The Higgs interpretation of such a discovery is not the only possibility. For example,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Walter D. Goldberger , Benjamin Grinstein , Witold Skiba

The couplings of the low scale type I see-saw model are severely constrained by the requirement of reproducing the correct neutrino mass and mixing parameters, by the non-observation of lepton number and charged lepton flavour violating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 C. Garcia Cely , A. Ibarra , E. Molinaro , S. T. Petcov

One or more new heavy resonances may be discovered in experiments at the CERN Large Hadron Collider. In order to determine if such a resonance is the long-awaited Higgs boson, it is essential to pin down its spin, CP, and electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 Ian Low , Joseph Lykken

We consider the impact of new exotic colored and/or charged matter interacting through the Higgs portal on Standard Model Higgs boson searches at the LHC. Such Higgs portal couplings can induce shifts in the effective Higgs-gluon-gluon and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Brian Batell , Stefania Gori , Lian-Tao Wang

Recently, the ATLAS and CMS detectors have discovered a bosonic particle which, to a reasonable degree of statistical uncertainty, fits the profile of the Standard Model Higgs. One obvious implication is that models which predict a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Daniel J. H. Chung , Andrew J. Long , Lian-Tao Wang

One of the main motivations for low energy supersymmetric theories is their ability to address the hierarchy and naturalness problems in the Higgs sector of the Standard Model. In these theories, at least two doublets of scalar fields are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-21 Abdelhak Djouadi

High precision measurements of electroweak observables at $e^\pm$ colliders indicate the existence of a light Higgs boson below the $W^\pm$ threshold. If such a fundamental scalar should be found in the near future it is important to fully…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael Melles

It is expected that hadron collider measurements of the Higgs boson mass using the decay h -> W^+W^-, followed by the leptonic decay of each W-boson, will be performed by fitting the shape of a distribution which is sensitive to the Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-15 Alan J. Barr , Ben Gripaios , Christopher Gorham Lester

This review summarizes the motivations for and phenomenological consequences of nonstandard Higgs boson decays, with emphasis on final states containing a pair of non-Standard-Model particles that subsequently decay to Standard Model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-07 Spencer Chang , Radovan Dermisek , John F. Gunion , Neal Weiner

Particle physics model building within the context of string theory suggests that further copies of the Higgs boson sector may be expected. Concerns regarding tree-level flavor changing neutral currents are easiest to allay if little or no…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-30 Rick S. Gupta , James D. Wells

The properties of 125 GeV new particle, which was discovered in 2012 at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), are found to be consistent with those of the Higgs boson in the standard model (SM). Hereafter the new particle is dubbed as SM-like…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-12 Xiao-ping Wang , Shou-hua Zhu

New physics coupled to the Higgs boson may hide it in the standard decay channels to be investigated at LHC. We consider the models where new invisible dominant decay modes of the Higgs boson are responsible for this hiding. We propose to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-31 E. E. Boos , S. V. Demidov , D. S. Gorbunov

Perhaps the most important question in particle physics today is whether the boson with mass near 125 GeV discovered at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is the Higgs Boson of the Standard Model. Since a particularly important property of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-07-12 A. Freitas , J. S. Gainer

The Standard Model (SM) Higgs boson, the most recently discovered elementary particle, may still serve as a mediator between the SM sector and a new physics sector related to dark matter (DM). The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) has not yet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-17 A. Hammad , P. Ko , Chih-Ting Lu , Myeonghun Park

Recently a new class of models has emerged that addresses the naturalness problem of a light Higgs boson. In these ''little Higgs'' models, the Standard Model Higgs boson is a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson of an approximate global symmetry.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 Heather E. Logan

Supersymmetry is a prime candidate for physics beyond the Standard Model because low-energy supersymmetry stabilizes the Higgs mass avoiding fine-tuning and leads to natural electroweak symmetry breaking. However, searches at the Large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-16 Kohsaku Tobioka

I review the theoretical aspects of the physics of Higgs bosons, focusing on the elements that are relevant for the production and detection at present hadron colliders. After briefly summarizing the basics of electroweak symmetry breaking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Abdelhak Djouadi

In models where the Higgs is realized as a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson (pNGB) of some global symmetry breaking, there are often remaining pNGBs of some $U(1)$ groups (called `pseudo-axions'), which could lead to smoking gun signatures of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-15 Kingman Cheung , Shi-Ping He , Ying-nan Mao , Po-Yan Tseng , Chen Zhang