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We systematically analyse 5d superconformal field theories (SCFTs) obtained by dimensional reduction from 6d $\mathcal{N}=(1,0)$ SCFTs. Such theories have a realization as M-theory on a singular Calabi-Yau threefold, from which we determine…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-07 Fabio Apruzzi , Sakura Schafer-Nameki , Yi-Nan Wang

We present a new perspective on the $p$-string condensation procedure for constructing 3+1D fracton phases by implementing this process via the gauging of higher-form symmetries. Specifically, we show that gauging a 1-form symmetry in 3+1D…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-15 Pranay Gorantla , Abhinav Prem , Nathanan Tantivasadakarn , Dominic J. Williamson

In this thesis we elaborate on the three subjects of the title. We first show that supertubes exist and still preserve some supersymmetry in a large variety of curved backgrounds. Within the AdS/CFT correspondence we study the supersymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Toni Mateos

Visual object tracking is a challenging computer vision task with numerous real-world applications. Here we propose a simple but efficient Spectral Filter Tracking (SFT)method. To characterize rotational and translation invariance of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-07-19 Zhen Cui , You yi Cai , Wen ming Zheng , Jian Yang

As of today there exist consistent, gauge-invariant string field theories describing all string theories: bosonic open and closed strings, open superstrings, heterotic strings and type II strings. The construction of these theories require…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-21 Ashoke Sen , Barton Zwiebach

The four dimensional gauged supergravities descending from non-geometric string compactifications involve a wide class of flux objects which are needed to make the theory invariant under duality transformations at the effective level.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-20 Adolfo Guarino , George James Weatherill

We consider the recently developed diagrammatic approach to soft-gluon exponentiation in multiparton scattering amplitudes, where the exponent is written as a sum of webs - closed sets of diagrams whose colour and kinematic parts are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Einan Gardi , Jennifer M. Smillie , Chris D. White

We review recent developments in the study of gluon scattering amplitudes of the four-dimensional maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory at strong coupling based on the gauge/string duality and its underlying integrability. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-12-21 Yuji Satoh

We prove that all open string theory disc amplitudes in a flat background obey Britto-Cachazo-Feng-Witten (BCFW) on-shell recursion relations, up to a possible reality condition on a kinematic invariant. Arguments that the same holds for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-01 Rutger H. Boels , Daniele Marmiroli , Niels A. Obers

Any loop QCD amplitude at full colour is constructed from kinematic and gauge-group building blocks. In a unitarity-based on-shell framework, both objects can be reconstructed from their respective counterparts in tree-level amplitudes.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-15 Alexander Ochirov , Ben Page

A solution of the vortex type is given in a six-dimensional $SU(2)\times U(1)$ pure gauge theory coupled to Einstein gravity in a compactified background geometry. We construct the solution of an effective abelian Higgs model in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-02 Atsushi Nakamula , Satoru Hirenzaki , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

We construct and thoroughly study a new integrable example of the AdS/CFT correspondence with Schr\"{o}dinger symmetry. On the gravity side, the supergravity solution depends on two parameters and is obtained by marginally deforming the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-14 George Georgiou , Georgios Itsios , Dimitrios Zoakos

We extract from gauge theoretical calculations the matrix elements of the SYM dilatation operator. By the BMN correspondence this should coincide with the 3-string vertex of light cone string field theory in the pp-wave background. We find…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Romuald A. Janik

Multi-loop scattering amplitudes constitute a serious bottleneck in current high-energy physics computations. Obtaining new integrand level representations with smooth behaviour is crucial for solving this issue, and surpassing the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-17 German F. R. Sborlini

The string field theory for unoriented open-closed string mixed system is constructed up to quadratic order based on the joining-splitting type vertices. The gauge invariance with closed string transformation parameter is proved. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Taichiro Kugo , Tomohiko Takahashi

The complicated non-linear sigma model that characterizes the first finite-radius curvature correction to the pp-wave limit of IIB superstring theory on AdS_5 x S^5 has been shown to generate energy spectra that perfectly match, to two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Tristan McLoughlin , Ian Swanson

We study the framing dependence of the Wilson loop observable of U(N) Chern-Simons gauge theory at large N. Using proposed geometrical large N dual, this leads to a direct computation of certain topological string amplitudes in a closed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Marcos Marino , Cumrun Vafa

We examine various properties of double field theory and the doubled string sigma model in the context of geometric quantisation. In particular we look at T-duality as the symplectic transformation related to an alternative choice of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-30 Luigi Alfonsi , David S. Berman

We discuss the topological properties of the manifold of coupling constants for multi-coupling deformations of conformal field theories. We calculate the Euler and Betti numbers and briefly discuss physical applications of these results.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ulf Lindstrom , Maxim Zabzine

We present an effective field theory approach to the Fracton phases. The approach is based the notion of a multipole algebra. It is an extension of space(-time) symmetries of a charge-conserving matter that includes global symmetries…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-04 Andrey Gromov
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