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Related papers: A Bespoke Forensics GIS Tool

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The Gaussian process is an indispensable tool for spatial data analysts. The onset of the "big data" era, however, has lead to the traditional Gaussian process being computationally infeasible for modern spatial data. As such, various…

The proliferation of sophisticated image editing tools and generative artificial intelligence models has made verifying the authenticity of digital images increasingly challenging, with important implications for journalism, forensic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-14 Kaixiang Zhao , Tianrun Yu , Aoxu Zhang , Junhao Su , Porter Jenkins , Amanda Hughes

Information Forensics and Security (IFS) is an active R&D area whose goal is to ensure that people use devices, data, and intellectual properties for authorized purposes and to facilitate the gathering of solid evidence to hold perpetrators…

The collection and handling of court admissible evidence is a fundamental component of any digital forensic investigation. While the procedures for handling digital evidence take much of their influence from the established policies for the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-10-01 Mark Scanlon , M-Tahar Kechadi

We present a remote sensing pipeline that processes LiDAR (Light Detection And Ranging) data through machine & deep learning for the application of archeological feature detection on big geo-spatial data platforms such as e.g. IBM PAIRS…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-07 Conrad M Albrecht , Chris Fisher , Marcus Freitag , Hendrik F Hamann , Sharathchandra Pankanti , Florencia Pezzutti , Francesca Rossi

In recent years, geospatial big data (GBD) has obtained attention across various disciplines, categorized into big earth observation data and big human behavior data. Identifying geospatial patterns from GBD has been a vital research focus…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-04-30 Jiayang Wu , Wensheng Gan , Han-Chieh Chao , Philip S. Yu

Access to online data has long been important for law enforcement agencies in their collection of electronic evidence and investigation of crimes. These activities have also long involved cross-border investigations and international…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-09-22 Jukka Ruohonen

Data is arguably the most valuable asset of the modern world. In this era, the success of any data-intensive solution relies on the quality of data that drives it. Among vast amount of data that are captured, managed, and analyzed everyday,…

Databases · Computer Science 2019-06-28 Nima Miryeganeh , Mehdi Amoui , Hadi Hemmati

We introduce AEGIS, A holistic benchmark for Evaluating forensic analysis of AI-Generated academic ImageS. Compared to existing benchmarks, AEGIS features three key advances: (1) Domain-Specific Complexity: covering seven academic…

Image forensic plays a crucial role in both criminal investigations (e.g., dissemination of fake images to spread racial hate or false narratives about specific ethnicity groups) and civil litigation (e.g., defamation). Increasingly,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-10-20 Ehsan Nowroozi , Ali Dehghantanha , Reza M. Parizi , Kim-Kwang Raymond Choo

Self-hosted cloud storage platforms like Nextcloud are gaining popularity among individuals and organizations seeking greater control over their data. However, this shift introduces new challenges for digital forensic investigations,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-10-31 Michael Külper , Jan-Niclas Hilgert , Frank Breitinger , Martin Lambertz

We describe an expert system, MAIES, developed for analysing forensic identification problems involving DNA mixture traces using quantitative peak area information. Peak area information is represented by conditional Gaussian distributions,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2012-07-02 Robert G. Cowell , Steffen L. Lauritzen , Julia Mortera

Law enforcement officials heavily depend on Forensic Video Analytic (FVA) Software in their evidence extraction process. However present-day FVA software are complex, time consuming, equipment dependent and expensive. Developing countries…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-01-09 Anton Jeran Ratnarajah , Sahani Goonetilleke , Dumindu Tissera , Kapilan Balagopalan , Ranga Rodrigo

Perhaps one of the mostly hotly debated topics in recent years has been the question of "GIS and Big Data". Much of the discussion has been about the data: huge volumes of 2D and 3D spatial data and spatio-temporal data are now being…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-02-19 Guy Lansley , Michael de Smith , Michael Goodchild , Paul Longley

Given the exponential expansion of the internet, the possibilities of security attacks and cybercrimes have increased accordingly. However, poorly implemented security mechanisms in the Internet of Things (IoT) devices make them susceptible…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-04-28 Shams Forruque Ahmed , Shanjana Shuravi , Afsana Bhuyian , Shaila Afrin , Aanushka Mehjabin , Sweety Angela Kuldeep , Md. Sakib Bin Alam , Amir H. Gandomi

As the underground infrastructure systems of cities age, maintenance and repair become an increasing concern. Cities face difficulties in planning maintenance, predicting and responding to infrastructure related issues, and in realizing…

Cyber security attacks have become increasingly complex over time, with various phases of their kill chain, involving binaries, scripts, documents, executed commands, vulnerabilities, or network traffic. We propose a tool, GView, that is…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-04-16 Raul Zaharia , Dragoş Gavriluţ , Gheorghiţă Mutu , Dorel Lucanu

An important quantity of geotechnical data is constantly collected for all the new projects of civil engineering. This data includes generally core and destructive boreholes, in which samples are taken for laboratory testing and in situ…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-05-19 Isabelle Halfon , Mickaël Beaufils

Geological processes determine the distribution of resources such as critical minerals, water, and geothermal energy. However, direct observation of geology is often prevented by surface cover such as overburden or vegetation. In such…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-22 Conrad P. Koziol , Eldad Haber

The concept of geo-localization refers to the process of determining where on earth some `entity' is located, typically using Global Positioning System (GPS) coordinates. The entity of interest may be an image, sequence of images, a video,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-13 Daniel Wilson , Xiaohan Zhang , Waqas Sultani , Safwan Wshah