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We study groups that can be defined as Polish, pro-countable groups, as non-archimedean groups with an invariant metric or as quasi-countable groups, i.e., closed subdirect products of countable, discrete groups, endowed with the product…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-04-16 Maciej Malicki

We provide characterizations of Lie groups as compact-like groups in which all closed zero-dimensional metric (compact) subgroups are discrete. The "compact-like" properties we consider include (local) compactness, (local)…

General Topology · Mathematics 2018-03-05 Dikran Dikranjan , Dmitri Shakhmatov

We address the type I dichotomy for two-step nilpotent locally compact groups. Invoking work of Baggett-Kleppner, we characterize the closed points of the unitary dual of such a group $G$ purely in terms of the group structure. An algebraic…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-01 Pierre-Emmanuel Caprace , Max Carter

Starting out from results known for the most classical cases of N, Z^d, R^d or for sigma-finite abelian groups, here we define the notion of asymptotic uniform upper density in general locally compact abelian groups. Even if a bit…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-04-10 Szilard Gy. Revesz

We extend the classical theory of homotopical $\Sigma$-sets $\Sigma^n$ developed by Bieri, Neumann, Renz and Strebel for abstract groups, to $\Sigma$-sets $\Sigma_{\mathrm{top}}^n$ for locally compact Hausdorff groups. Given such a group…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-29 Kai-Uwe Bux , Elisa Hartmann , José Pedro Quintanilha

A locally compact group $G$ has property PL if every isometric $G$-action either has bounded orbits or is (metrically) proper. For $p>1$, say that $G$ has property $BP_{L^p}$ if the same alternative holds for the smaller class of affine…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-03 Romain Tessera , Alain Valette

We classify the locally compact second-countable (l.c.s.c.) groups $A$ that are abelian and topologically characteristically simple. All such groups $A$ occur as the monolith of some soluble l.c.s.c. group $G$ of derived length at most $3$;…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-09 Colin D. Reid

We introduce a new combinatorial condition that characterises the amenability for locally compact groups. Our condition is weaker than the well-known F{\o}lner's conditions, and so is potentially useful as a criteria to show the amenability…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-31 Hung Pham

In his classical paper, Laurent Schwartz proved that on the real line, in every linear translation invariant space of continuous complex valued functions, which is closed under compact convergence the exponential monomials span a dense…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-21 László Székelyhidi

We prove an "abelian, locally compact" Whitehead theorem in fine shape: A fine shape morphism between locally connected finite-dimensional locally compact separable metrizable spaces with trivial $\pi_0$ and $\pi_1$ is a fine shape…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-11-22 Sergey A. Melikhov

A locally compact group $G$ is called Hermitian if the spectrum $\text{Sp}_{L^1(G)}(f)\subseteq\mathbb R$ for every $f\in L^1(G)$ satisfying $f=f^*$, and called quasi-Hermitian if $\text{Sp}_{L^1(G)}(f)\subseteq\mathbb R$ for every $f\in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-06-10 Ebrahim Samei , Matthew Wiersma

An $\omega_1$-compact space is a space in which every closed discrete subspace is countable. We give various general conditions under which a locally compact, $\omega_1$-compact space is $\sigma$-countably compact, i.e., the union of…

General Topology · Mathematics 2022-06-07 Peter Nyikos , Lyubomyr Zdomskyy

In this paper we solve a long-standing problem which goes back to Laurent Schwartz's work on mean periodic functions. Namely, we completely characterise those locally compact Abelian groups having spectral synthesis. So far a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-04 László Székelyhidi

We study generic properties of topological groups in the sense of Baire category. First we investigate countably infinite (discrete) groups. We extend a classical result of B. H. Neumann, H. Simmons and A. Macintyre on algebraically closed…

We generalize the notion of an approximate indicator for a closed subgroup $H$ of a locally compact group $G$ introduced by Aristov, Runde, and Spronk and extend their characterization of the existence of such nets in terms of the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-10 Zsolt Tanko

We introduce a local homology theory for linearly compact modules which is in some sense dual to the local cohomology theory of A. Grothendieck. Some basic properties such as the noetherianness, the vanishing and non-vanishing of local…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-09-13 Nguyen Tu Cuong , Tran Tuan Nam

We devise a fairly general method for estimating the size of quotients between algebras of functions on a locally compact group. This method is based on the concept of interpolation sets and unifies the approaches followed by many authors…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-07-19 Mahmoud Filali , Jorge Galindo

Motivated by a class of nonlinear equations of interest for string theory, we introduce Sobolev spaces on arbitrary locally compact abelian groups and we examine some of their properties. Specifically, we focus on analogs of the Sobolev…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-08-16 Przemysław Górka , Enrique G. Reyes

The family of harmonic Hilbert spaces is a natural enlargement of those classical $L^{2}$-Sobolev space on $\R^d$ which consist of continuous functions. In the present paper we demonstrate that the use of basic results from the theory of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hans G. Feichtinger , Sheel S. Pandey , Tobias Werther

Is every locally compact abelian group which admits a symplectic self-duality isomorphic to the product of a locally compact abelian group and its Pontryagin dual? Several sufficient conditions, covering all the typical applications are…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-08-27 Amritanshu Prasad , Ilya Shapiro , M. K. Vemuri