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The effective potential at finite temperature is constructed within the minimal standard model when a real Higgs singlet is added on. We find that a region of parameter space exists for which one can find a first order transition strong…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Choi , R. R. Volkas

In the standard scenario, the electroweak phase transition is a first order phase transition which completes by the nucleation of critical bubbles. Recently, there has been speculation that the standard picture of the electroweak phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Greg W. Anderson

Extensions of the Standard Model are being considered as viable settings for a first-order electroweak phase transition which satisfy Sakharov's three conditions for the generation of the baryon asymmetry of the Universe. These extensions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-02-06 Stephan J. Huber , Miguel Sopena

We investigate scenarios in which electroweak baryogenesis can occur during an exotic stage of electroweak symmetry breaking in the early Universe. This transition is driven by the expectation value of a new electroweak scalar instead of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-20 Nikita Blinov , Jonathan Kozaczuk , David E. Morrissey , Carlos Tamarit

The fundamental couplings of the Standard Model are known to vary as a function of energy scale through the Renormalisation Group (RG), and have been measured at the electroweak scale at colliders. However, the variation of the couplings as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-04 Sebastian A. R. Ellis , Seyda Ipek , Graham White

The Standard Model (SM) cannot explain the observed baryon asymmetry of the Universe (BAU), thus driving the need for physics beyond the SM, which can generate electroweak baryogenesis through a strong first-order electroweak phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-18 Dilip Kumar Ghosh , Debadrita Mukherjee , Koustav Mukherjee , Rohan Pramanick

A precise determination of the bubble wall velocity $v_w$ is crucial for making accurate predictions of the baryon asymmetry and gravitational wave (GW) signals in models of electroweak baryogenesis (EWBG). Working in the local thermal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-19 Marcela Carena , Aurora Ireland , Tong Ou , Isaac R. Wang

The general real singlet extension of the Standard Model (SM), the RxSM, is one of the simplest theories Beyond-the-Standard Model (BSM) that can accommodate a strong first-order electroweak phase transition (SFOEWPT). We investigate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-20 Johannes Braathen , Sven Heinemeyer , Carlos Pulido Boatella , Alain Verduras Schaeidt

We construct two anomaly-free supersymmetric $U(1)'$ models with a secluded $U(1)'$-breaking sector. For the one with $E_6$ embedding we show that there exists a strong enough first order electroweak phase transition for electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-28 Junhai Kang , Paul Langacker , Tianjun Li , Tao Liu

A first order electroweak phase transition probes physics beyond the Standard Model on multiple frontiers and therefore is of immense interest for theoretical exploration. We conduct a model-independent study of the effects of relevant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-20 Upalaparna Banerjee , Sabyasachi Chakraborty , Suraj Prakash , Shakeel Ur Rahaman

We extend the standard model to a scalar-assisted vector-like fermion model to realize electroweak baryogenesis. The extended Cabbibo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix, due to the mixing among the vector-like quark and the standard model quarks,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-20 Ming-Lei Xiao , Jiang-Hao Yu

The strength of electroweak symmetry breaking may substantially differ in the early Universe compared to the present day value. In the Standard Model, the Higgs vacuum expectation value (vev) vanishes and electroweak symmetry gets restored…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-02 Oleksii Matsedonskyi , Geraldine Servant

Next-to-MSSM is a viable model which is equipped with two features suited for electroweak baryogensis (EWBG): first-order phase transition not restricted by the Higgs spectrum and tree-level CP violation in the Higgs sector free from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Shuichiro Tao

We study the electroweak phase transition in the alignment limit of the CP-conserving two-Higgs-doublet model (2HDM) of Type I and Type II. The effective potential is evaluated at one-loop, where the thermal potential includes Daisy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-04 Jérémy Bernon , Ligong Bian , Yun Jiang

We analyse and compare the finite-temperature electroweak phase transition properties of classically (non)conformal extensions of the Standard Model. In the classically conformal scenarios the breaking of the electroweak symmetry is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-11 Francesco Sannino , Jussi Virkajärvi

Singlet extensions of the Standard Model (SM) allow for a strongly first order electroweak phase transition, because of trilinear terms in the tree-level potential. We present a systematic procedure to study the parameter space of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. J. Huber

We study the effect of higher dimension operators on the electroweak finite temperature phase transition in two sectors of the Standard Model. Firstly, the Higgs-Yukawa sector, consisting of the Higgs doublet and the massive Standard Model…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-11-19 Oscar Akerlund , Philippe de Forcrand , Jakob Steinbauer

We derive an effective dimensionally reduced theory for the Standard Model augmented by a real singlet scalar. We treat the singlet as a superheavy field and integrate it out, leaving an effective theory involving only the Higgs and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-06 Tomáš Brauner , Tuomas V. I. Tenkanen , Anders Tranberg , Aleksi Vuorinen , David J. Weir

We revisit the electroweak phase transition and the critical bubble in the scale invariant two Higgs doublet model in the light of recent LHC data. Moreover, the sphaleron decoupling condition is newly evaluated in this model. The analysis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-17 Kaori Fuyuto , Eibun Senaha

In spite of the vast literature on the subject of first order Electroweak Phase Transitions (EWPTs), which can provide the necessary conditions for generating the Baryon Asymmetry in the Universe, fermion-induced EWPTs still remain a rather…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-03 Andrei Angelescu , Peisi Huang
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