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We study encodings of the lambda-calculus into the pi-calculus in the unexplored case of calculi with non-determinism and failures. On the sequential side, we consider lambdafail, a new non-deterministic calculus in which intersection types…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-02-14 Joseph W. N. Paulus , Daniele Nantes-Sobrinho , Jorge A. Pérez

We study whether, in the pi-calculus, the match prefix---a conditional operator testing two names for (syntactic) equality---is expressible via the other operators. Previously, Carbone and Maffeis proved that matching is not expressible…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-07-25 Kirstin Peters , Tsvetelina Yonova-Karbe , Uwe Nestmann

A prototypical example of categorial grammars are those based on Lambek calculus, i.e. noncommutative intuitionistic linear logic. However, it has been noted that purely noncommutative operations are often not sufficient for modeling even…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-07-16 Sergey Slavnov

The Lie algebra gl(lambda) dependent on the complex parameter lambda is a continuous version of the Lie algebra gl(inf) of infinite matrices with only finite number of nonzero entries. The gl(lambda) was first introduced by B.L.Feigin in…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 B. B. Shoikhet

We introduce sound and complete labelled sequent calculi for the basic normal non-distributive modal logic L and some of its axiomatic extensions, where the labels are atomic formulas of the first order language of enriched formal contexts,…

We investigate cut-elimination and cut-simulation in impredicative (higher-order) logics. We illustrate that adding simple axioms such as Leibniz equations to a calculus for an impredicative logic -- in our case a sequent calculus for…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-03-14 Christoph Benzmueller , Chad E. Brown , Michael Kohlhase

Bilinear pseudodifferential operators with symbols in the bilinear analog of all the H\"ormander classes are considered and the possibility of a symbolic calculus for the transposes of the operators in such classes is investigated. Precise…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-01-05 Árpád Bényi , Diego Maldonado , Virginia Naibo , Rodolfo H. Torres

In this paper we introduce a typed, concurrent $\lambda$-calculus with references featuring explicit substitutions for variables and references. Alongside usual safety properties, we recover strong normalization. The proof is based on a…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-02-11 Yann Hamdaoui , Benoît Valiron

Nominal Isabelle is a definitional extension of the Isabelle/HOL theorem prover. It provides a proving infrastructure for reasoning about programming language calculi involving named bound variables (as opposed to de-Bruijn indices). In…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Christian Urban , Cezary Kaliszyk

We introduce proper display calculi for intuitionistic, bi-intuitionistic and classical linear logics with exponentials, which are sound, complete, conservative, and enjoy cut-elimination and subformula property. Based on the same design,…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-11-15 Giuseppe Greco , Alessandra Palmigiano

We present a pair of conjectural formulas that compute the leading term of the spectral asymptotics of a Schr\"odinger operator on $L^2(\bR^n)$ with quasi-homogeneous polynomial magnetic and electric fields. The construction is based on the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mitya Boyarchenko , Sergei Levendorskii

In mathematical logic there are two seemingly distinct kinds of principles called "reflection principles." Semantic reflection principles assert that if a formula holds in the whole universe, then it holds in a set-sized model. Syntactic…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-06-16 Fedor Pakhomov , James Walsh

Semi-implicit variational inference (SIVI) enhances the expressiveness of variational families through hierarchical semi-implicit distributions, but the intractability of their densities makes standard ELBO-based optimization biased. Recent…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-01-21 Longlin Yu , Ziheng Cheng , Shiyue Zhang , Cheng Zhang

The infinitary lambda calculi pioneered by Kennaway et al. extend the basic lambda calculus by metric completion to infinite terms and reductions. Depending on the chosen metric, the resulting infinitary calculi exhibit different notions of…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2018-05-18 Patrick Bahr

This paper presents a novel SHOI tableau calculus which incorporates algebraic reasoning for deciding ontology consistency. Numerical restrictions imposed by nominals, existential and universal restrictions are encoded into a set of linear…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-10-03 Humaira Farid , Volker Haarslev

A longstanding open problem is whether there exists a non-syntactical model of untyped lambda-calculus whose theory is exactly the least equational lambda-theory (=Lb). In this paper we make use of the Visser topology for investigating the…

Logic · Mathematics 2008-12-15 Chantal Berline , Giulio Manzonetto , Antonio Salibra

In functional programming, point-free relation calculi have been fruitful for general theories of program construction, but for specific applications pointwise expressions can be more convenient and comprehensible. In imperative…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2015-10-20 David A. Naumann

We bring forward a logical system of transition algebras that enhances many-sorted first-order logic using features from dynamic logics. The sentences we consider include compositions, unions, and transitive closures of transition…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-04-26 Hashimoto Go , Daniel Găină , Ionuţ Ţuţu

The function $p_{xy}$ that interchanges two logical variables $x,y$ in formulas is hard to describe in the following sense. Let $F$ denote the Lindenbaum-Tarski formula-algebra of a finite-variable first order logic, endowed with $p_{xy}$…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-03-19 H. Andréka , I. Németi , Zs. Tuza

A comparison of Landin's form of lambda calculus with Church's shows that, independently of the lambda calculus, there exists a mechanism for converting functions with arguments indexed by variables to the usual kind of function where the…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2015-06-01 M. H. van Emden