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Related papers: Vacuum expectation value of twist fields

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Vacuum expectation values of local fields for all dual pairs of non-simply laced affine Toda field theories recently proposed are checked against perturbative analysis. The computations based on Feynman diagram expansion are performed upto…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Changrim Ahn , P. Baseilhac , Chanju Kim , Chaiho Rim

The degrees of freedom of any interacting quantum field theory are entangled in momentum space. Thus, in the vacuum state, the infrared degrees of freedom are described by a density matrix with an entanglement entropy. We derive a relation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Vijay Balasubramanian , Michael B. McDermott , Mark Van Raamsdonk

In recent work by the authors, a connection between Feynman's path integral and Fourier integral operator $\zeta$-functions has been established as a means of regularizing the vacuum expectation values in quantum field theories. However,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-03-29 Tobias Hartung , Karl Jansen

The vacuum expectation values of the field squared and the energy-momentum tensor are investigated for a scalar field with Dirichlet boundary conditions and for the electromagnetic field inside a wedge with a coaxial cylindrical boundary.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-10 A. A. Saharian

A perturbation theory for Massive Thirring Model (MTM) in radial quantization approach is developed. Investigation of the twisted sector in this theory allows us to calculate the vacuum expectation values of exponential fields $ exp iaphi…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 V. V. Mkhitaryan , R. H. Poghossian , T. A. Sedrakyan

The main objective of this paper is to analyze the vacuum expectation value (VEV) of the energy-momentum tensor (EMT) associated with a charged scalar quantum field in a high-dimensional cosmic string spacetime admitting the presence of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-26 E. A. F. Bragança , H. F. Santana Mota , E. R. Bezerra de Mello

The vacuum entanglement entropy of Maxwell theory, when evaluated by standard methods, contains an unexpected term with no known statistical interpretation. We resolve this two-decades old puzzle by showing that this term is the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-24 William Donnelly , Aron C. Wall

It is shown that the evaluation of the expectation value (EV) of topological charge density over $\theta$-vacuum is reduced to investigation of the Chern-Simons term EV. An equation for this quantity is established and solved. EV of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. M. Kotzinian , O. Yu. Shevchenko , A. N. Sissakian

The zeta-regularization allows to establish a connection between Feynman's path integral and Fourier integral operator zeta-functions. This fact can be utilized to perform the regularization of the vacuum expectation values in quantum field…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-12-04 Karl Jansen , Tobias Hartung

Auxiliary string fields are introduced in light-cone gauge string field theory in order to express contact interactions as contractions of cubic vertices. The auxiliary field in the purely closed-string bosonic theory may be given a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Michael B. Green

We study the vacuum-subtracted von Neumann entropy of a segment on a null plane. We argue that for interacting quantum field theories in more than two dimensions, this entropy has a simple expression in terms of the expectation value of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-22 Raphael Bousso , Horacio Casini , Zachary Fisher , Juan Maldacena

Entanglement entropy of gauge fields is calculated using the partition function in curved spacetime with a boundary. We derive a Gibbons-Hawking-like term from a Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST) action and a Wald-entropy-like codimension-2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-02 Kuo-Wei Huang

We investigate the vacuum expectation value of a complex scalar field on a two-dimensional torus with quantized magnetic flux $M$. A characteristic feature of this system is the emergence of a critical area: when the area of the torus…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-27 Mayumi Akamatsu , Hiroki Imai , Makoto Sakamoto , Maki Takeuchi

We investigate a particular two-point function of the $n$-copy Ising model. That is, the correlation function $\vev{\E(r)\T(0)}$ involving the energy field and the branch-point twist field. The latter is associated to the symmetry of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-01-21 Emanuele Levi

We study a supersymmetric model in curved background spacetime. We calculate the effective action and the vacuum expectation value of the energy momentum tensor using a covariant regularization procedure. A soft supersymmetry breaking…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Neven Bilic , Silvije Domazet , Branko Guberina

We propose a method for calculating vacuum fluctuations on the background of a spherical impulsive gravitational wave which results in a finite expression for the vacuum expectation value of the stress-energy tensor. The method is based on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Hortaçsu

Particle-antiparticle pairs are predicted by quantum field theory to appear as vacuum fluctuations. The model of the vacuum used here is postulated to have the following properties: To minimize the violation of conservation energy allowed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-10-02 G. B. Mainland , Bernard Mulligan

We compute for various perturbed conformal field theories the vacuum energies by means of the thermodynamic Bethe ansatz. Depending on the infrared and ultraviolet divergencies of the models, governed by the scaling dimensions of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-11 Olalla Castro-Alvaredo , Andreas Fring

In a space of arbitrary dimensions, the effect of an external magnetic field on the vacuum of a quantized charged scalar field is studied for the field configuration in the form of a singular vortex. The zeta-function technique is used to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Yu. A. Sitenko , A. Yu. Babansky

After establishing the positivity constraint and spin content of the theory for gravitons interacting with a necessarily, and \textit{a priori}, \textit{non}-conserved external energy-momentum tensor, the expectation value formalism of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-11-12 E. B. Manoukian , S. Sukkhasena