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Related papers: Towards Industry 4.0: Gap Analysis between Current…

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Context: Machine learning (ML)-enabled systems are being increasingly adopted by companies aiming to enhance their products and operational processes. Objective: This paper aims to deliver a comprehensive overview of the current status quo…

AI-driven decision-making systems are becoming instrumental in the public sector, with applications spanning areas like criminal justice, social welfare, financial fraud detection, and public health. While these systems offer great…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Unai Fischer-Abaigar , Christoph Kern , Noam Barda , Frauke Kreuter

The introduction of major innovations in industry requires a collaboration across the whole value chain. A common way to organize such a collaboration is the use of technology roadmaps, which act as an industry-wide long-term planning tool.…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-09-27 Alexander Breckel , Jakob Pietron , Katharina Juhnke , Florian Sihler , Matthias Tichy

In this paper, we propose a method for aligning models with their realization through the application of model-based systems engineering. Our approach is divided into three steps. (1) Firstly, we leverage domain expertise and the Unified…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-16 Lovis Justin Immanuel Zenz , Erik Heiland , Peter Hillmann , Andreas Karcher

Forming a reliable judgement of a machine learning (ML) model's appropriateness for an application ecosystem is critical for its responsible use, and requires considering a broad range of factors including harms, benefits, and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-12 Ben Hutchinson , Negar Rostamzadeh , Christina Greer , Katherine Heller , Vinodkumar Prabhakaran

Industrial automation systems (IASs) are traditionally developed using a sequential approach where the automation software, which is commonly based on the IEC 61131 languages, is developed when the design and in many cases the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2014-06-24 Kleanthis Thramboulidis

The use of machine learning (ML) is on the rise in many sectors of software development, and automotive software development is no different. In particular, Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) and Automated Driving Systems (ADS) are…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-08-07 Rick Salay , Krzysztof Czarnecki

Industrial monitoring systems, especially when deployed in Industry 4.0 environments, are experiencing a shift in paradigm from traditional rule-based architectures to data-driven approaches leveraging machine learning and artificial…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-28 Giovanni De Gasperis , Sante Dino Facchini

Nowadays, systems containing components based on machine learning (ML) methods are becoming more widespread. In order to ensure the intended behavior of a software system, there are standards that define necessary quality aspects of the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-08-26 Julien Siebert , Lisa Joeckel , Jens Heidrich , Koji Nakamichi , Kyoko Ohashi , Isao Namba , Rieko Yamamoto , Mikio Aoyama

The increasing pressure within VUCA (volatility, uncertainty, complexity and ambiguity) driven environments causes traditional, plan-driven Systems Engineering approaches to no longer suffice. Agility is then changing from a "nice-to-have"…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-11-22 Jan Heine , Herbert Palm

Deficit and redundancies in existing automotive product development hinder a systems engineering based development. In this paper we discuss a methodical procedure to eliminate deficits in the current product development and in turn to…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-07-24 Hassan Hage , Vahid Hashemi , Frank Mantwill

The manufacturing sector is envisioned to be heavily influenced by artificial intelligence-based technologies with the extraordinary increases in computational power and data volumes. A central challenge in manufacturing sector lies in the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-08-31 Ye Yuan , Guijun Ma , Cheng Cheng , Beitong Zhou , Huan Zhao , Hai-Tao Zhang , Han Ding

Background. Due to the widespread adoption of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) for building software applications, companies are struggling to recruit employees with a deep understanding of such technologies. In this…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-01-24 Fabio Calefato , Luigi Quaranta , Filippo Lanubile , Marcos Kalinowski

In the era of Industry 4.0, artificial intelligence (AI) is assuming an increasingly pivotal role within industrial systems. Despite the recent trend within various industries to adopt AI, the actual adoption of AI is not as developed as…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-06-25 Xuejiao Li , Cheng Yang , Charles Møller , Jay Lee

Asset Administration Shells are trending in Industry 4.0. In February 2024, the Industrial Digital Twin Association announced 84 and released 18 AAS submodel specifications. As an enabler on programming level, dedicated APIs are needed, for…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-06-21 Holger Eichelberger , Alexander Weber

[Context and motivation] The automotive industry is currently undergoing a fundamental transformation towards software defined vehicles. The automotive market of the future demands a higher level of automation, electrification of the power…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-04-19 Oliver Klemp , Bernd Westphal , Stefan Puch

Context: Software start-ups are emerging as suppliers of innovation and software-intensive products. However, traditional software engineering practices are not evaluated in the context, nor adopted to goals and challenges of start-ups. As…

Requirements Engineering has recently been greatly influenced by the way how firms use Open Source Software (OSS) and Software Ecosystems (SECOs) as a part of their product development and business models. This is further emphasized by the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-08-05 Johan Linåker , Krzysztof Wnuk

Systems that use Machine Learning (ML) have become commonplace for companies that want to improve their products and processes. Literature suggests that Requirements Engineering (RE) can help address many problems when engineering…

Recent research advances in Artificial Intelligence (AI) have yielded promising results for automated software vulnerability management. AI-based models are reported to greatly outperform traditional static analysis tools, indicating a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-05-07 Shengye Wan , Joshua Saxe , Craig Gomes , Sahana Chennabasappa , Avilash Rath , Kun Sun , Xinda Wang