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We present a derivation of the general form of the scalar potential in Yang-Mills theory of a non-commutative space which is a product of a four-dimensional manifold times a discrete set of points. We show that a non-trivial potential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. H. Chamseddine

We study the twisted ampleness criterion due to Collins, Jacob and Yau on surfaces, which is equivalent to the existence of solutions to the deformed Hermitian-Yang-Mills (dHYM) equation. When $X$ is a Weierstrass elliptic K3 surface, and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Tristan C. Collins , Jason Lo , Yun Shi , Shing-Tung Yau

We study five-dimensional Yang-Mills theories compactified on an S^1/Z_2 orbifold. The fundamental Lagrangian naturally includes brane kinetic terms at the orbifold fixed points which are induced by quantum corrections of the bulk fields.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Nilse

We compute the effective action of the Polyakov loop in SU(2) and SU(3) Yang-Mills theory using a previously developed covariant variational approach. The formalism is extended to background gauge and it is shown how to relate the low order…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-21 Markus Quandt , Hugo Reinhardt

We review the notions of (weak) Hermitian-Yang-Mills structure and approximate Hermitian-Yang-Mills structure for Higgs bundles. Then, we construct the Donaldson functional for Higgs bundles over compact K\"ahler manifolds and we present…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-12-11 Elia Saini

Using the recently released Union2 compilation with 557 Type Ia supernovae, the shift parameter of cosmic microwave background given by the WMAP7 observations, and the baryon acoustic oscillation measurement from the Sloan Digital Sky…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-10-26 Z. W. Fu , Y. Zhang , M. L. Tong

We study the quantum effects on the Coulomb branch of N=2 SU(2) supersymmetric Yang-Mills with fundamental matters compactified on R^3 x S^1, and extract the explicit perturbative and leading non-perturbative corrections to the moduli space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-03-06 Heng-Yu Chen , Kirill Petunin

We study the minimization problem for the Yang-Mills energy under fixed boundary connection in supercritical dimension $n\geq 5$. We define the natural function space A_{G} in which to formulate this problem in analogy to the space of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-01 Mircea Petrache , Tristan Rivière

We consider the classical field theory of 2+1-dimensional Yang-Mills-Chern-Simons theory on an arbitrary spatial manifold. We first define a gauge covariant transverse electric field strength, which together with the gauge covariant scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-27 Måns Henningson

We study the binding energy of a heavy quark-antiquark ($q\bar{q}$) pair using the first-order path integral formalism. This makes the Yang-Mills constraint equation explicit, and highlights that it is valid without relying on a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-11 Jordan Wilson-Gerow

We discuss the 2-point-particle-irreducible (2PPI) expansion, which sums bubble graphs to all orders, in the context of SU(N) Yang-Mills theory in the Landau gauge. Using the method we investigate the possible existence of a gluon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Dudal , H. Verschelde , R. E. Browne , J. A. Gracey

Let $L$ be a holomorphic line bundle over a compact K\"ahler manifold $X$. Motivated by mirror symmetry, we study the deformed Hermitian-Yang-Mills equation on $L$, which is the line bundle analogue of the special Lagrangian equation in the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-01 Adam Jacob , Shing-Tung Yau

We construct and study the Yang-Mills measure in two dimensions. According to the informal description given by the physicists, it is a probability measure on the space of connections modulo gauge transformations on a principal bundle with…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Thierry Levy

We derive general low energy dynamics of monopoles and dyons in N=2 and N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories by utilising a collective coordinate expansion. The resulting new kind of supersymmetric quantum mechanics incorporates the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Jerome P. Gauntlett , Chanju Kim , Kimyeong Lee , Piljin Yi

In this paper, we solve the prescribed Hermitian-Yang-Mills tensor problem for Higgs bundles over compact complex manifolds. Let $ (E,\theta) $ be a Higgs bundle over a compact Hermitian manifold $(M,\omega_g) $. Suppose that there exists a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-06 Jiaxuan Fan , Mingwei Wang , Xiaokui Yang , Shing-Tung Yau

The spectrum of supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory presented so far shows an unexpected gap between the bosonic and fermionic masses. This finding was in contradiction with the basic requirements of supersymmetry. In this work we will present…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-11-15 Georg Bergner , Istvan Montvay , Gernot Münster , Dirk Sandbrink , Umut D. Özugurel

We consider the motion of a classical colored spinless particle under the influence of an external Yang-Mills potential $A$ on a compact manifold with boundary of dimension $\geq 3$. We show that under suitable convexity assumptions, we can…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-23 Gabriel P. Paternain , Gunther Uhlmann , Hanming Zhou

We consider a Yang-Mills theory in loop space with an affine Lie gauge group. The Chapline-Manton coupling, the coupling between Yang-Mills fields and an abelian antisymmetric tensor field of second rank via the Chern-Simons term, is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Tadahito Nakajima

Models based on Yang-Mills condensate (YMC) have been advocated in the literature and claimed to be successful candidates to explain dark energy. Several instantiations of this simple idea have been considered, the most promising of which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-02 Pietro Donà , Antonino Marcianò , Yang Zhang , Claudia Antolini

We consider Yang-Mills theory with a compact structure group $G$ on a Lorentzian 4-manifold $M={\mathbb R}\times\Sigma$ such that gauge transformations become identity on a submanifold $S$ of $\Sigma$ (framing over $S\subset\Sigma$). The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-16 Alexander D. Popov
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