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This paper presents a new algorithm to estimate absolute camera pose given an axis of the camera's rotation matrix. Current algorithms solve the problem via algebraic solutions on limited input domains. This paper shows that the problem can…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-18 Akshay Chandrasekhar

We propose two minimal solutions to the problem of relative pose estimation of (i) a calibrated camera from four points in two views and (ii) a calibrated generalized camera from five points in two views. In both cases, the relative…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-02-01 Evgeniy Martyushev , Bo Li

In this paper, we present a novel algorithm to extract a quaternion from a two dimensional camera frame for estimating a contained human skeletal pose. The problem of pose estimation is usually tackled through the usage of stereo cameras…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-15 Sriram Radhakrishna , Adithya Balasubramanyam

In this work we present a unified method of relative camera pose estimation from points and lines correspondences. Given a set of 2D points and lines correspondences in three views, of which two are known, a method has been developed for…

Robotics · Computer Science 2017-10-19 Ashraf Qadir , Jeremiah Neubert

We aim at estimating the fundamental matrix in two views from five correspondences of rotation invariant features obtained by e.g.\ the SIFT detector. The proposed minimal solver first estimates a homography from three correspondences…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-02 Daniel Barath

Pose estimation is one of the most important problems in computer vision. It can be divided in two different categories -- absolute and relative -- and may involve two different types of camera models: central and non-central.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-11 Joao Campos , Joao R. Cardoso , Pedro Miraldo

The goal of this paper is to estimate directly the rotation and translation between two stereoscopic images with the help of five homologous points. The methodology presented does not mix the rotation and translation parameters, which is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2008-07-16 Mahzad Kalantari , Franck Jung , JeanPierre Guedon , Nicolas Paparoditis

Relative pose estimation, a fundamental computer vision problem, has been extensively studied for decades. Existing methods either estimate and decompose the essential matrix or directly estimate the rotation and translation to obtain the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-06 Hongbo Zhao , Ziwei Long , Mengtan Zhang , Hanli Wang , Qijun Chen , Rui Fan

We give a new algorithmic solution to the well-known five-point relative pose problem. Our approach does not deal with the famous cubic constraint on an essential matrix. Instead, we use the Cayley representation of rotations in order to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-03-19 Evgeniy Martyushev

Absolute pose estimation is a fundamental problem in computer vision, and it is a typical parameter estimation problem, meaning that efforts to solve it will always suffer from outlier-contaminated data. Conventionally, for a fixed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-17 Yinlong Liu , Xuechen Li , Manning Wang , Guang Chen , Zhijian Song , Alois Knoll

We study the challenging problem of estimating the relative pose of three calibrated cameras from four point correspondences. We propose novel efficient solutions to this problem that are based on the simple idea of using four…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-07 Charalambos Tzamos , Viktor Kocur , Yaqing Ding , Daniel Barath , Zuzana Berger Haladova , Torsten Sattler , Zuzana Kukelova

Quaternions are important for a wide variety of rotation-related problems in computer graphics, machine vision, and robotics. We study the nontrivial geometry of the relationship between quaternions and rotation matrices by exploiting the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-20 Andrew J. Hanson , Sonya M. Hanson

Line features are valid complements for point features in man-made environments. 3D-2D constraints provided by line features have been widely used in Visual Odometry (VO) and Structure-from-Motion (SfM) systems. However, how to accurately…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-01-14 Zewen Xu , Yijia He , Hao Wei , Bo Xu , BinJian Xie , Yihong Wu

Change in viewpoint is one of the major factors for variation in object appearance across different images. Thus, view-invariant object recognition is a challenging and important image understanding task. In this paper, we propose a method…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-05-15 Sina Lotfian , Hassan Foroosh

Fourier ptychography (FP), as a computational imaging method, is a powerful tool to improve imaging resolution. Camera-scanning Fourier ptychography extends the application of FP from micro to macro creatively. Due to the non-ideal scanning…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-08 Baiqi Cui , Shaohui Zhang , Yechao Wang , Yao Hu , Qun Hao

We propose two novel solvers for estimating the egomotion of a calibrated camera mounted to a moving vehicle from a single affine correspondence via recovering special homographies. For the first class of solvers, the sought plane is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-14 Istan Gergo Gal , Daniel Barath , Levente Hajder

Relative pose estimation using point correspondences (PC) is a widely used technique. A minimal configuration of six PCs is required for two views of generalized cameras. In this paper, we present several minimal solvers that use six PCs to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-14 Banglei Guan , Ji Zhao , Laurent Kneip

The most prevalent routine for camera calibration is based on the detection of well-defined feature points on a purpose-made calibration artifact. These could be checkerboard saddle points, circles, rings or triangles, often printed on a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-23 Morten Hannemose , Jakob Wilm , Jeppe Revall Frisvad

This paper introduces a highly efficient algorithm capable of jointly estimating scale and rotation between two images with sub-pixel precision. Image alignment serves as a critical process for spatially registering images captured from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Shinji Yamashita , Yuma Kinoshita , Hitoshi Kiya

In this paper we consider the localization problem for a visual sensor network. Inspired by the alternate attitude and position distributed optimization framework discussed in [1], we propose an estimation scheme that exploits the unit dual…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-15 Luca Varotto , Marco Fabris , Giulia Michieletto , Angelo Cenedese
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