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Related papers: Detection of interstellar ortho-D2H+ with SOFIA

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The non-thermal 3.6 cm radio continuum emission from the young stars S1 and DoAr21 in the core of Ophiuchus, has been observed with the Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA) at 6 and 7 epochs, respectively, between June 2005 and August 2006. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-03-21 Laurent Loinard , Rosa M. Torres , Amy Mioduszewski , Luis F. Rodriguez

We present Infrared Space Observatory (ISO) observations of 16OH and 18OH toward Sgr B2 with a spectral resolution of 35 km/s. The OH J=5/2-3/2 and J=3/2-1/2 rotational lines of the 2Pi1/2 ladder are seen in emission while the cross-ladder…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. R. Goicoechea , J. Cernicharo

We have undertaken a survey of N2H+ and N2D+ towards 31 low-mass starless cores using the IRAM 30m telescope. Our main objective has been to determine the abundance ratio of N2D+ and N2H+ towards the nuclei of these cores and thus to obtain…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Crapsi , P. Caselli , C. M. Walmsley , P. C. Myers , M. Tafalla , C. W. Lee , T. L. Bourke

We have carried out calculations of ionization equilibrium and deuterium fractionation for conditions appropriate to a completely depleted, low mass pre--protostellar core, where heavy elements such as C, N, and O have vanished from the gas…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 C. M. Walmsley , D. R. Flower , G. Pineau des Forets

We report the first detection of the ground-state rotational transition of the methylidyne cation CH+ towards the massive star-forming region DR21 with the HIFI instrument onboard the Herschel satellite. The line profile exhibits a broad…

We present a 4.5-4.85 micron R=5000 spectrum of the low mass class I young stellar object GSS 30 IRS1 (L=25L_sun) in the rho Ophiuchus core, observed with the infrared spectrometer (ISAAC) on the Very Large Telescope (VLT-UT1). Strong line…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 K. M. Pontoppidan , F. L. Schoeier , E. F. van Dishoeck , E. Dartois

Studies of the abundances of deuterium in different astrophysical sites are of fundamental importance to answering the question about how much deuterium was produced during big bang nucleosynthesis and what fraction of it was destroyed…

Using the Tunable Diode Laser Absorption Spectroscopy (TDLAS) 82 CH$_3$I ro-vibrational overtone absorption were detected for the first time between 11660 and 11840 cm$^{-1}$ (844 -- 857 nm), with strengths estimated to be around $10^{-27}$…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-04-14 Alessandro Lucchesini

We present Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope (GMRT) observations of OH absorption in B3~1504+377 ($z \sim 0.673$) and PKS 1413+135 ($z \sim 0.247$). OH has now been detected in absorption towards four intermediate redshift systems, viz. the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Nissim Kanekar , Jayaram N Chengalur

Based on the monitoring of the Dusty S-cluster Object (DSO/G2) during its closest approach to the Galactic Center supermassive black hole in 2014 and 2015 with ESO VLT/SINFONI, we further explore the model of a young, accreting star to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-01-07 Michal Zajacek , Andreas Eckart , Florian Peissker , Grischa D. Karssen , Vladimir Karas

Molecular deuteration is commonly seen in starless cores and is expected to occur on a timescale comparable to that of the core contraction. Thus, the deuteration serves as a chemical clock, allowing us to investigate dynamical theories of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-08-14 Sheng-Jun Lin , Shih-Ping Lai , Laurent Pagani , Charlène Lefèvre , Travis J. Thieme

We have detected the S(1), S(2), S(3), S(4) and S(5) pure rotational lines of molecular hydrogen toward the outflow source HH 54, using the Short Wavelength Spectrometer (SWS) on board the Infrared Space Observatory (ISO). The observed H2…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 David A. Neufeld , Gary J. Melnick , Martin Harwit

Finding tracers of the innermost regions of prestellar cores is important for understanding their chemical and dynamical evolution before the onset of gravitational collapse. While classical molecular tracers, such as CO and CS, have been…

We attempt to determine the molecular composition of disks around young low-mass stars in the $\rho$ Oph region and to compare our results with a similar study performed in the Taurus-Auriga region. We used the IRAM 30 m telescope to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 L. Reboussin , S. Guilloteau , M. Simon , N. Grosso , V. Wakelam , E. Di Folco , A. Dutrey , V. Piétu

The early B star S1 in the Rho Ophiuchus cloud excites an HII region and illuminates a large egg-shaped photodissociation (PDR) cavity. The PDR is restricted to the west and south-west by the dense molecular Rho Oph A ridge, expanding more…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-04-14 B. Mookerjea , G. Sandell , V. S. Veena , R. Guesten , D. Riquelme , H. Wiesemeyer , F. Wyrowski , M. Mertens

We have observed the four hyperfine components of the 18 cm OH transition toward the translucent cloud eastward of Heiles Cloud 2 (HCL2E), the cold dark cloud L134N, and the photodissociation region of the $\rho$-Ophiuchi molecular cloud…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-02-18 Yuji Ebisawa , Hiroshi Inokuma , Nami Sakai , Karl M. Menten , Hiroyuki Maezawa , Satoshi Yamamoto

We report on a search for Interstellar CH2D+. Four transitions occur in easily accessible portions of the spectrum; we report on emission at the frequencies of these transitions toward high column density star-forming regions. While the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-12 Alwyn Wootten , Barry E. Turner

The aims of this study are to determine the properties and spatial distribution of dense cores in Ori B9, and to estimate their ages and dynamical timescales. The cloud was mapped in the 870 micron continuum with APEX/LABOCA, and selected…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-17 O. Miettinen , J. Harju , L. K. Haikala , J. Kainulainen , L. E. B. Johansson

We report the first interstellar identification of protonated acetylene, C2H3+, a fundamental hydrocarbon, in the z=0.89 molecular absorber toward the gravitationally lensed quasar PKS1830-211. The molecular species is identified from clear…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-01-19 S. Muller , R. Le Gal , E. Roueff , J. H. Black , A. Faure , M. Guelin , A. Omont , M. Gerin , F. Combes , S. Aalto

The collision-induced fundamental vibration-rotation band at 6.4 um is the most significant absorption feature from O2 in the infrared (Timofeyev and Tonkov, 1978; Rinslandet al., 1982, 1989), yet it has not been previously incorporated…