English
Related papers

Related papers: A levitated nanoparticle as a classical two-level …

200 papers

The ability to trap and to manipulate individual atoms is at the heart of current implementations of quantum simulations, quantum computing, and long-distance quantum communication. Controlling the motion of larger particles opens up yet…

Optically levitated nanoparticles in vacuum are a promising model system to test physics beyond our current understanding of quantum mechanics. Such experimental tests require extreme control over the dephasing of the levitated particle's…

We propose to optimally control the harmonic potential of a levitated nanoparticle to quantum delocalize its center-of-mass motional state to a length scale orders of magnitude larger than the quantum zero-point motion. Using a bang-bang…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-07-30 T. Weiss , M. Roda-Llordes , E. Torrontegui , M. Aspelmeyer , O. Romero-Isart

A nanoscale object evidenced in a non-classical state of its centre of mass will hugely extend the boundaries of quantum mechanics. To obtain a practical scheme for the same, we exploit a hitherto unexplored coupled system: an atom and a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-09-09 M. Toroš , S. Bose , P. F. Barker

Nanoparticles trapped in optical tweezers emerged as an interesting platform for investigating fundamental effects in quantum physics. The ability to shape the optical trapping potential using spatial light modulation and quantum control of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-06-16 Anil Kumar Chauhan , Ondřej Černotík , Radim Filip

We report quantum ground state cooling of a levitated nanoparticle in a room temperature environment. Using coherent scattering into an optical cavity we cool the center of mass motion of a $143$ nm diameter silica particle by more than $7$…

A proposal for cooling the translational motion of optically levitated magnetic nanoparticles is presented. The theoretical cooling scheme involves the sympathetic cooling of a ferromagnetic YIG nanosphere with a spin-polarized atomic gas.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-11-17 T. Seberson , Peng Ju , Jonghoon Ahn , Jaehoon Bang , Tongcang Li , F. Robicheaux

We study the entanglement dynamics of the two two-level atoms coupling with a single-mode polarized cavity field after incorporating the atomic centers of mass classical harmonic vibrations with micro amplitudes and low frequencies. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-02-04 Yong-Yi Huang

Levitation optomechanics exploits the unique mechanical properties of trapped nano-objects in vacuum in order to address some of the limitations of clamped nanomechanical resonators. In particular, its performance is foreseen to contribute…

Optics · Physics 2018-05-28 G. P. Conangla , A. W. Schell , R. A. Rica , R. Quidant

The understanding of how classical dynamics can emerge in closed quantum systems is a problem of fundamental importance. Remarkably, while classical behavior usually arises from coupling to thermal fluctuations or random spectral noise, it…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-05-09 Bryce Gadway , Jeremy Reeves , Ludwig Krinner , Dominik Schneble

Methods for controlling the motion of single particles, optically levitated in vacuum, have developed rapidly in recent years. The technique of cold damping makes use of feedback-controlled, electrostatic forces to increase dissipation…

We study the dynamics of a laser-trapped nanoparticle in high vacuum. Using parametric coupling to an external excitation source, the linewidth of the nanoparticle's oscillation can be reduced by three orders of magnitude. We show that the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-03-14 Jan Gieseler , Marko Spasenovic , Lukas Novotny , Romain Quidant

The paradigm of the two-level atom is revisited and its perturbative analysis is discussed in view of the principle of duality in perturbation theory. The models we consider are a two-level atom and an ensemble of two-level atoms both…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Marco Frasca

The transversely confined propagating light modes of a nano-photonic optical waveguide or nanofiber can mediate effectively infinite-range forces. We show that for a linear chain of particles trapped within the waveguide's evanescent field,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-05-10 Daniela Holzmann , Matthias Sonnleitner , Helmut Ritsch

We develop a semi-classical method to simulate the motion of atoms in a dissipative optical lattice. Our method treats the internal states of the atom quantum mechanically, including all nonadiabatic couplings, while position and momentum…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Jonsell , C. M. Dion , M. Nylén , S. J. H. Petra , P. Sjölund , A. Kastberg

Optimal control of levitated nanoparticles subjected to thermal fluctuations is a challenging problem, both theoretically and experimentally. In this Letter, we compute the time-dependent harmonic confining potential that steers, in a…

The quantum dynamics of two-level systems under classical oscillator heat bath is mapped to the classical one of a charged particle under harmonic oscillator potential plus a magnetic field in a plane. The behavior of eigenstates and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-03 Mo-lin Ge , Lei Wang

A tapered optical nanofiber simultaneously used to trap and optically interface of cold atoms through evanescent fields constitutes a new and well controllable hybrid quantum system. The atoms are trapped in two parallel 1D optical lattices…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-10-25 Hashem Zoubi , Helmut Ritsch

The classical quantization of the motion of a free particle and that of an harmonic oscillator on a double cone are achieved by a quantization scheme [M.C. Nucci, Theor. Math. Phys. 168 (2011) 994], that preserves the Noether point…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-03-01 G. Gubbiotti , M. C. Nucci

Nonclassical optomechanical correlations enable optical control of mechanical motion beyond the limitations of classical driving. Here we investigate the feasibility of using pulsed cavity-optomechanics to create and verify nonclassical…