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Given ergodic p-invariant measures {\mu_i} on the 1-torus T=R/Z, we give a sharp condition on their entropies, guaranteeing that the entropy of the convolution \muon converges to \log p. We also prove a variant of this result for joinings…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Elon Lindenstrauss , David Meiri , Yuval Peres

Let $s_{n}(T)$ denote the $n$th approximation, isomorphism, Gelfand, Kolmogorov or Bernstein number of the Hardy-type integral operator $T$ given by $$ Tf(x)=v(x)\int_{a}^{x}u(t)f(t)dt,\,\,\,x\in(a,b)\,\,(-\infty<a<b<+\infty) $$ and mapping…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-08-03 David Edmunds , Amiran Gogatishvili , Tengiz Kopaliani , Nino Samashvili

Motivated by a recent study of Bessel operators in connection with a refinement of Hardy's inequality involving $1/\sin^2(x)$ on the finite interval $(0,\pi)$, we now take a closer look at the underlying Bessel-type operators with more…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Fritz Gesztesy , Michael M. H. Pang , Jonathan Stanfill

In this paper, we introduce the concept of operator arithmetic-geometrically convex functions for positive linear operators and prove some Hermite-Hadamard type inequalities for these functions. As applications, we obtain trace inequalities…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-03-16 Ali Taghavi , Vahid Darvish , Haji Mohammad Nazari

We prove a new vectorial functional inequality of Poincar\'{e}-Beckner type. The inequality may be interpreted as an entropy-entropy production one for a gradient flow in the metric space of Radon measures. The proof uses subtle analysis of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-08-09 S. Kondratyev , L. Monsaingeon , D. Vorotnikov

Let $A$ be a positive definite operator on a Hilbert space $H$, and $|||.|||$ be a unitarily invariant norm on $B(H)$. We show that if $f$ is an operator monotone function on $(0,\infty)$ and $n\in \mathbb{N}$, then $|||D^n…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-13 Amir Ghasem Ghazanfari

A conjecture -- \emph{the modified super-additivity inequality} of relative entropy -- was proposed in \cite{Zhang2012}: There exist three unitary operators $U_A\in \unitary{\cH_A},U_B\in \unitary{\cH_B}$, and $U_{AB}\in \unitary{\cH_A\ot…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-31 Lin Zhang , Hongjin He , Yuan-hong Tao

In this short report, we give some new entropy inequalities based on R\'{e}nyi relative entropy and the observation made by Berta {\em et al} [arXiv:1403.6102]. These inequalities obtained extends some well-known entropy inequalities. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-04-16 Lin Zhang

We establish some weighted $L^2$ inequalities for Fourier extension operators in the setting of orthonormal systems. In the process we develop a direct approach to such inequalities based on generalised Wigner distributions, complementing…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-06-12 Jonathan Bennett , Neal Bez , Susana Gutierrez , Shohei Nakamura , Itamar Oliveira

Mond and Pecaric introduced a method to simplify the determination of complementary inequalities for Jensen's inequality by converting it into a single-variable maximization or minimization problem of continuous functions. This principle…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-28 Shih-Yu Chang

We establish a dimension-free improvement of Talagrand's Gaussian transport-entropy inequality, under the assumption that the measures satisfy a Poincar\'e inequality. We also study stability of the inequality, in terms of relative entropy,…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-04-27 Dan Mikulincer

The article is devoted to the development of numerical methods for solving variational inequalities with relatively strongly monotone operators. We consider two classes of variational inequalities related to some analogs of the Lipschitz…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-05-25 F. S. Stonyakin , A. A. Titov , D. V. Makarenko , M. S. Alkousa

Several unitarily invariant norm inequalities and numerical radius inequalities for Hilbert space operators are studied. We investigate some necessary and sufficient conditions for the parallelism of two bounded operators. For a finite rank…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-03 Pintu Bhunia

We give new proofs of Hardy space estimates for fractional and singular integral operators on weighted and variable exponent Hardy spaces. Our proofs consist of several interlocking ideas: finite atomic decompositions in terms of $L^\infty$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-02-12 David Cruz-Uribe , Kabe Moen , Hanh Nguyen

This paper is twofold. In the first part, we present a refinement of the R\'enyi Entropy Power Inequality (EPI) recently obtained in \cite{BM16}. The proof largely follows the approach in \cite{DCT91} of employing Young's convolution…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-05-01 Jiange Li

The aim of this paper is to discuss new results concerning some kinds of parametric extended entropies and divergences. As a result of our studies for mathematical properties on entropy and divergence, we give new bounds for the Tsallis…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-07-24 Shigeru Furuichi , Nicuşor Minculete

Let $p(\cdot)$ be a measurable function defined on a probability space satisfying $0<p_-:={\rm ess}\inf_{x\in \Omega}p(x)\leq {\rm ess}\sup_{x\in\Omega}p(x)=:p_+<\infty$. We investigate five types of martingale Hardy spaces $H_{p(\cdot)}$…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-01-27 Yong Jiao , Ferenc Weisz , Dejian Zhou , Lian Wu

In this paper we employ some operator techniques to establish some refinements and reverses of the Callebaut inequality involving the geometric mean and Hadamard product under some mild conditions. In particular, we show \begin{align*}…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-04-05 Mojtaba Bakherad

In the study of non-equilibrium statistical mechanics, Ruelle derived explicit formulae for entropy production of smooth dynamical systems. The vanishing or strict positivity of entropy production is determined by the {\it entropy formula…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-11-07 Gang Liao , Shirou Wang

In this paper, we study Bessel operators and Bessel Laplace equations studied by Weinstein, Huber, and related the harmonic function theory introduced by Muckenhoupt--Stein. We establish the Moser type inequality for these harmonic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-07-15 Xuan Thinh Duong , Zihua Guo , Ji Li , Dongyong Yang
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