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In this paper, we prove that all H$^+$(Z$^+$)-eigenvalues of each principal sub-tensor of a strictly semi-positive tensor are positive. We define two new constants associated with H$^+$(Z$^+$)eigenvalues of a strictly semi-positive tensor.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-02-09 Yisheng Song , Liqun Qi

In tensor eigenvalue problems, one is likely to be more interested in H-eigenvalues of tensors. The largest H-eigenvalue of a nonnegative tensor or of a uniform hypergraph is the spectral radius of the tensor or of the uniform hypergraph.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-27 Hongying Lin , Lu Zheng , Bo Zhou

An algorithm for finding the eigenvalue of a nonnegative irreducible tensor was recently proposed by Michael Ng, Liqun Qi, and Guanglu Zhou in {\it Finding the largest eigenvalue of a nonnegative tensor}. However, the authors did not prove…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-11-19 K. J. Pearson

Eigenvectors of tensors, as studied recently in numerical multilinear algebra, correspond to fixed points of self-maps of a projective space. We determine the number of eigenvectors and eigenvalues of a generic tensor, and we show that the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-06-18 Dustin Cartwright , Bernd Sturmfels

A geometric measure for the entanglement of a unit length tensor $T \in (\mathbb{C}^n)^{\otimes k}$ is given by $- 2 \log_2 ||T||_\sigma$, where $||.||_\sigma$ denotes the spectral norm. A simple induction gives an upper bound of $(k-1)…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-04-16 Harm Derksen , Visu Makam

Recently, Zhao and Yang introduced centrosymmetric tensors. In this paper, we further introduce skew centrosymmetric tensors and centrosymmetric Cauchy tensors, and discuss properties of these three classes of structured tensors. Some…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-01 Haibin Chen , Zhen Chen , Liqun Qi

Tensor eigenvalues and eigenvectors have been introduced in the recent mathematical literature as a generalization of the usual matrix eigenvalues and eigenvectors. We apply this formalism to a tensor that describes a multipartite symmetric…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-10-26 Fabian Bohnet-Waldraff , Daniel Braun , Olivier Giraud

The spectral theory of higher-order symmetric tensors is an important tool to reveal some important properties of a hypergraph via its adjacency tensor, Laplacian tensor, and signless Laplacian tensor. Owing to the sparsity of these…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-03-25 Jingya Chang , Yannan Chen , Liqun Qi

We use first-principles density-functional total energy and polarization calculations to calculate the piezoelectric tensor at zero temperature for both cubic and simple tetragonal ordered supercells of Pb_3GeTe_4. The largest piezoelectric…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-30 Eric Cockayne , Karin M. Rabe

We propose a simple and natural definition for the Laplacian and the signless Laplacian tensors of a uniform hypergraph. We study their H$^+$-eigenvalues, i.e., H-eigenvalues with nonnegative H-eigenvectors, and H$^{++}$-eigenvalues, i.e.,…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-07-09 Liqun Qi

Let $A \in (\mathbb{C}^{n})^{\otimes p}$ be a complex tensor of order $p$. The pair $(v,\eta)\in\mathbb{C}^n\times \mathbb{C}$ is called an h-eigenpair of $A$, if $v\neq0$ and it satisfies $Av^{p-1}=\eta^{p-2} v$, where $Av^{p-1}$ is the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-01-12 Paul Breiding

We present a new framework for computing Z-eigenvectors of general tensors based on numerically integrating a dynamical system that can only converge to a Z-eigenvector. Our motivation comes from our recent research on spacey random walks,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-03-14 Austin R. Benson , David F. Gleich

This paper addresses a gap in the classifcation of Codazzi tensors with exactly two eigenfunctions on a Riemannian manifold of dimension three or higher. Derdzinski proved that if the trace of such a tensor is constant and the dimension of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-12-01 Gabe Merton

Circulant tensors naturally arise from stochastic process and spectral hypergraph theory. The joint moments of stochastic processes are symmetric circulant tensors. The adjacency, Laplacian and signless Laplacian tensors of circulant…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-27 Zhongming Chen , Liqun Qi

Strong ellipticity is an important property in the elasticity theory. In 2009, M-eigenvalues were introduced for the elasticity tensor. It was shown that M-eigenvalues are invariant under coordinate system choices, and the strong…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-01-23 Hua Xiang , Liqun Qi , Yimin Wei

The main scope of this article is to define the concept of principal eigenvalue for fully non linear second order operators in bounded domains that are elliptic and homogenous. In particular we prove maximum and comparison principle, Holder…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 I. Birindelli , F. Demengel

Finding the maximum eigenvalue of a symmetric tensor is an important topic in tensor computation and numerical multilinear algebra. This paper is devoted to a semi-definite program algorithm for computing the maximum $H$-eigenvalue of a…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-10 Haibin Chen , Yannan Chen , Guoyin Li , Liqun Qi

In this paper, we focus on the positive definiteness and Hurwitz stability of interval tensors. First, we introduce auxiliary tensors $\mathcal{A}^z$ and establish equivalent conditions for the positive (semi-)definiteness of interval…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Li Ye , Yisheng Song

Real eigenpairs of a real antisymmetric tensor of order $p$ and dimension $N$ can be defined as pairs of a real eigenvalue and $p$ orthonormal $N$-dimensional real eigenvectors. We compute the signed and the genuine distributions of such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-24 Nicolas Delporte , Giacomo La Scala , Naoki Sasakura , Reiko Toriumi

High-dimensional tensor-valued data have recently gained attention from researchers in economics and finance. We consider the estimation and inference of high-dimensional tensor factor models, where each dimension of the tensor diverges.…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-09-30 Bin Chen , Yuefeng Han , Qiyang Yu