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A radio speech corpus of 9mn has been prosodically marked by a phonetician expert, and non expert listeners. this corpus is large enough to train and test an automatic boundary spotting system, namely a time delay neural network fed with F0…

cmp-lg · Computer Science 2007-05-23 V. Pagel , N. Carbonell , Y. Laprie , J. Vaissiere

We address the problem of bootstrapping language acquisition for an artificial system similarly to what is observed in experiments with human infants. Our method works by associating meanings to words in manipulation tasks, as a robot…

Robotics · Computer Science 2017-11-28 Giampiero Salvi , Luis Montesano , Alexandre Bernardino , José Santos-Victor

Background: Speech and language pathologists (SLPs) often relyon judgements of speech fluency for diagnosing or monitoringpatients with aphasia. However, such subjective methods havebeen criticised for their lack of reliability and their…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-08-10 Lionel Fontan , Typhanie Prince , Aleksandra Nowakowska , Halima Sahraoui , Silvia Martinez-Ferreiro

An acoustic model, trained on a significant amount of unlabeled data, consists of a self-supervised learned speech representation useful for solving downstream tasks, perhaps after a fine-tuning of the model in the respective downstream…

Sound · Computer Science 2023-12-18 Marcelo Matheus Gauy , Marcelo Finger

Stuttering is a speech disorder during which the flow of speech is interrupted by involuntary pauses and repetition of sounds. Stuttering identification is an interesting interdisciplinary domain research problem which involves pathology,…

Sound · Computer Science 2022-11-17 Shakeel Ahmad Sheikh , Md Sahidullah , Fabrice Hirsch , Slim Ouni

A sound source was proposed for acoustic measurements of physical models of the human vocal tract. The physical models are produced by Fast Prototyping, based on Magnetic Resonance Imaging during prolonged vowel production. The sound…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-11-22 Antti Hannukainen , Juha Kuortti , Jarmo Malinen , Antti Ojalammi

Disorders of voice production have severe effects on the quality of life of the affected individuals. A simulation approach is used to investigate the cause-effect chain in voice production showing typical characteristics of voice such as…

Sound · Computer Science 2022-07-20 Florian Kraxberger , Andreas Wurzinger , Stefan Schoder

Speech production is a dynamic procedure, which involved multi human organs including the tongue, jaw and lips. Modeling the dynamics of the vocal tract deformation is a fundamental problem to understand the speech, which is the most common…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-23 Haiyang Liu , Jihan Zhang

Unmanned air vehicles often produce significant noise from their propulsion systems. Using this broadband signal as "acoustic illumination" for an auxiliary sensing system could make vehicles more robust at a minimal cost. We present an…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-04-18 Alisha Sharma , Jason Geder , Joseph Lingevitch , Theodore Martin , Daniel Lofaro , Donald Sofge

Intent classification is a task in spoken language understanding. An intent classification system is usually implemented as a pipeline process, with a speech recognition module followed by text processing that classifies the intents. There…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-02-16 Bidisha Sharma , Maulik Madhavi , Haizhou Li

With the widespread use of telemedicine services, automatic assessment of health conditions via telephone speech can significantly impact public health. This work summarizes our preliminary findings on automatic detection of respiratory…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-19 Meemnur Rashid , Kaisar Ahmed Alman , Khaled Hasan , John H. L. Hansen , Taufiq Hasan

Breathing is an essential part of human survival, which carries information about a person's physiological and psychological state. Generally, breath boundaries are marked by experts before using for any task. An unsupervised algorithm for…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-10 Shivani Yadav , Dipanjan Gope , Uma Maheswari K. , Prasanta Kumar Ghosh

Self-attention mechanisms have enabled transformers to achieve superhuman-level performance on many speech-to-text (STT) tasks, yet the challenge of automatic prosodic segmentation has remained unsolved. In this paper we finetune Whisper, a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-02-28 Nathan Roll , Calbert Graham , Simon Todd

Articulatory acoustic inversion aims to reconstruct the complete geometry of the vocal tract from the speech signal. In this paper, we present a comparative study of several levels of phonetic segmentation accuracy, together with a…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-13 Sofiane Azzouz , Pierre-André Vuissoz , Yves Laprie

Collapsible tubes can be employed to study the sound generation mechanism in the human respiratory system. The goals of this work are (a) to determine the airflow characteristics connected to three different collapse states of a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-05-21 Marco Laudato , Elias Zea , Elias Sundström , Susann Boij , Mihai Mihaescu

This paper proposes a new approach to duration modelling for statistical parametric speech synthesis in which a recurrent statistical model is trained to output a phone transition probability at each timestep (acoustic frame). Unlike…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-07-28 Srikanth Ronanki , Oliver Watts , Simon King , Gustav Eje Henter

We investigate the extent to which modern, neural language models are susceptible to structural priming, the phenomenon whereby the structure of a sentence makes the same structure more probable in a follow-up sentence. We explore how…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-06-30 Arabella Sinclair , Jaap Jumelet , Willem Zuidema , Raquel Fernández

In speech evaluation, an Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) model often computes time boundaries and phoneme posteriors for input features. However, limited data for ASR training hinders expansion of speech evaluation to low-resource…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-03-27 Jeremy H. M. Wong , Nancy F. Chen

Predictive inference under a general regression setting is gaining more interest in the big-data era. In terms of going beyond point prediction to develop prediction intervals, two main threads of development are conformal prediction and…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-19 Yiren Wang , Dimitris N. Politis

During voiced speech, the human vocal folds interact with the vocal tract acoustics. The resulting glottal source-resonator coupling has been observed using mathematical and physical models as well as in in vivo phonation. We propose a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-03-16 Atte Aalto , Tiina Murtola , Jarmo Malinen , Daniel Aalto , Martti Vainio