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In-vehicle sensing technology has gained tremendous attention due to its ability to support major technological developments, such as connected vehicles and self-driving cars. In-vehicle sensing data are invaluable and important data…

The increase in world elderly population has significantly underlined the need for continuous health care measurement, specifically in rehabilitation monitoring. The new technologies has enabled people to have in home healthcare services,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-10-20 Shayan Shokri , Shane Ward , Pierre-Amaury M. Anton , Paolo Siffredi , Guglielmo Papetti

Dressing is a fundamental task of everyday living and robots offer an opportunity to assist people with motor impairments. While several robotic systems have explored robot-assisted dressing, few have considered how a robot can manage…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-05-28 Zackory Erickson , Maggie Collier , Ariel Kapusta , Charles C. Kemp

The risen complexity of automotive systems requires new development strategies and methods to master the upcoming challenges. Traditional methods need thus to be changed by an increased level of automation, and a faster continuous…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-04-04 Romina Eramo , Hamzeh Eyal Salman , Matteo Spezialetti , Darko Stern , Pierre Quinton , Antonio Cicchetti

Visual sensor networks are used for monitoring traffic in large cities and are promised to support automated driving in complex road segments. The pose of these sensors, i.e. position and orientation, directly determines the coverage of the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Eduardo Arnold , Sajjad Mozaffari , Mehrdad Dianati , Paul Jennings

Autonomous shuttles (AS) operate in several cities and have shown potential to improve the public transport network. However, there is no car following model that is based on field data and allows decision-makers to assess and plan for AS…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-01-18 Renan Favero , Lily Elefteriadou

Mobility On Demand (MOD) systems are revolutionizing transportation in urban settings by improving vehicle utilization and reducing parking congestion. A key factor in the success of an MOD system is the ability to measure and respond to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2017-03-08 Justin Miller , Andres Hasfura , Shih-Yuan Liu , Jonathan P. How

Accurate and reliable navigation is essential for autonomous ground vehicle operations. Standard INS/GNSS fusion relies on GNSS position updates, which provide limited observability of orientation and inertial sensor error states,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-26 Gal Versano , Itzik Klein

Road transportation is of critical importance for a nation, having profound effects in the economy, the health and life style of its people. With the growth of cities and populations come bigger demands for mobility and safety, creating new…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-08-28 M. Ricardo Carlos

Ergonomic assessment of human posture plays a vital role in understanding work-related safety and health. Current posture estimation approaches face occlusion challenges in teleoperation and physical human-robot interaction. We investigate…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-03-22 Amir Yazdani , Roya Sabbagh Novin , Andrew Merryweather , Tucker Hermans

Driving is a daily routine for many individuals across the globe. This paper presents the configuration and methodologies used to transform a vehicle into a connected ecosystem capable of assessing driver physiology. We integrated an array…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-09-11 Rodrigo Ordonez-Hurtado , Bo Wen , Nicholas Barra , Ryan Vimba , Sergio Cabrero-Barros , Sergiy Zhuk , Jeffrey L. Rogers

This paper addresses the problem of estimating the attitude of a rigid body, which is subject to high accelerations and equipped with inertial measurement unit (IMU) and sensors providing the body velocity (expressed in the reference frame…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-02-25 Mehdi Benallegue , Abdelaziz Benallegue , Rafael Cisneros , Yacine Chitour

Driver gaze plays an important role in different gaze-based applications such as driver attentiveness detection, visual distraction detection, gaze behavior understanding, and building driver assistance system. The main objective of this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-22 Pavan Kumar Sharma , Pranamesh Chakraborty

To perform complex tasks, robots must be able to interact with and manipulate their surroundings. One of the key challenges in accomplishing this is robust state estimation during physical interactions, where the state involves not only the…

Acuity assessments are vital in critical care settings to provide timely interventions and fair resource allocation. Traditional acuity scores rely on manual assessments and documentation of physiological states, which can be…

Autonomous driving technology has advanced significantly, yet detecting driving anomalies remains a major challenge due to the long-tailed distribution of driving events. Existing methods primarily rely on single-modal road condition video…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-06 Long Zhouxiang , Ovanes Petrosian

Detection of surrounding objects and their motion prediction are critical components of a self-driving system. Recently proposed models that jointly address these tasks rely on a number of sensors to achieve state-of-the-art performance.…

About 30% of all traffic crash fatalities in the United States involve drunk drivers, making the prevention of drunk driving paramount to vehicle safety in the US and other locations which have a high prevalence of driving while under the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-11 Ross Greer , Akshay Gopalkrishnan , Sumega Mandadi , Pujitha Gunaratne , Mohan M. Trivedi , Thomas D. Marcotte

For autonomous driving or advanced driving assistance, it is key to monitor the vehicle dynamics behavior. Accurate models of this behavior include acceleration, but also the side-slip angle, that eventually results from the complex…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-06-08 Agapius Bou Ghosn , Marcus Nolte , Philip Polack , Arnaud de La Fortelle

Machine learning methods are increasingly applied to ergonomic risk assessment in manual material handling, particularly for estimating carried load from gait motion data collected from wearable sensors. However, existing approaches often…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-09 Jingyi Gao , Sol Lim , Seokhyun Chung