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We classify purely inseparable morphisms of degree $p$ between rational double points (RDPs) in characteristic $p > 0$. Using such morphisms, we refine a result of Artin that any RDP admits a finite smooth covering.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-11 Yuya Matsumoto

In this paper, we study Riccati solutions of Painlev\'e equations from a view point of geometry of Okamoto-Painlev\'e pairs $(S,Y)$. After establishing the correspondence between (rational) nodal curves on $S-Y$ and Riccati solutions, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Masa-Hiko Saito , Hitomi Terajima

We study moduli spaces of K3 surfaces endowed with a Nikulin involution and their image in the moduli space R_g of Prym curves of genus g. We observe a striking analogy with Mukai's well-known work on ordinary K3 surfaces. Many of Mukai's…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-10-12 Gavril Farkas , Alessandro Verra

Exceptional points (EPs) are peculiar band singularities and play a vital role in a rich array of unusual optical phenomena and non-Hermitian band theory. In this paper, we provide a topological classification of isolated EPs based on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-06-29 Haiping Hu , Shikang Sun , Shu Chen

We classify the real tight contact structures on solid tori up to equivariant contact isotopy and apply the results to the classification of real tight structures on $S^3$ and real lens spaces $L(p,\pm 1)$. We prove that there is a unique…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-08-25 Sinem Onaran , Ferit Öztürk

We classify normal stable surfaces with $K_X^2 = 1$, $p_g = 2$ and $q=0$ with a unique singular point which is a non-canonical T-singularity, thus exhibiting two divisors in the main component and a new irreducible component of the moduli…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-11 Marco Franciosi , Rita Pardini , Julie Rana , Sönke Rollenske

We prove that a $C^3$ critical circle map without periodic points has zero Lyapunov exponent with respect to its unique invariant Borel probability measure. Moreover, no critical point of such a map satisfy the Collet-Eckmann condition.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-03-18 Edson de Faria , Pablo Guarino

In this article, we generalize Eberlein's Rigidity Theorem to the singular case, namely, one of the spaces is only assumed to be a CAT(0) topological manifold. As a corollary, we get that any compact irreducible but locally reducible…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael W. Davis , Boris Okun , Fangyang Zheng

For a given singularity of a plane curve we consider the locus of nodal deformations of the singularity with the given number of nodes and describe possible components of the locus. As applications, we solve the local symplectic isotopy for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. Shevchishin

We present a computational method for detecting highly singular members in families of algebraic varieties. Applying this approach to a family of numerical Godeaux surfaces, we obtain explicit examples with many singularities. In…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-11 Carlos Rito , Christian Gleissner , Noah Ruhland

A Nikulin configuration is the data of $16$ disjoint smooth rational curves on a K3 surface. According to results of Nikulin, the existence of a Nikulin configuration means that the K3 surface is a Kummer surface, moreover the abelian…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-01 Xavier Roulleau , Alessandra Sarti

We prove some lower bounds on certain nonegative twists of the canonical bundle of a subvariety of a generic hypersurface in projective space. In particular we prove that the generic sextic threefold contains no rational or elliptic curves…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Herbert Clemens , Ziv Ran

We characterize the equisingularity classes of irreducible plane curve germs whose general members have a Newton nondegenerate general polar curve. In addition, we give explicit Zariski open sets of curves in such equisingularity classes…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-28 Abramo Hefez , Marcelo Escudeiro Hernandes , Mauro Fernando Hernández Iglesias

We study projective fourfolds of $K3^{[2]}$-type with a symplectic involution and the deformations of their quotients, called orbifolds of Nikulin types; they are IHS orbifolds. We compute the Riemann--Roch formula for Weil divisors on such…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-22 Chiara Camere , Alice Garbagnati , Grzegorz Kapustka , Michał Kapustka

Using convex surfaces and Kanda's classification theorem, we classify Legendrian isotopy classes of Legendrian linear curves in all tight contact structures on $T^3$. Some of the knot types considered in this article provide new examples of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Paolo Ghiggini

Oleg Viro introduced an invariant of rigid isotopy for real algebraic knots in $RP^3$ which can be viewed as a first order Vassiliev invariant. In this paper we look at real algebraic knots of degree $d$ with the maximal possible value of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-04 Grigory Mikhalkin , Stepan Orevkov

It follows from classical restrictions on the topology of real algebraic varieties that the first Betti number of the real part of a real nonsingular sextic in $\mathbb{CP}^3$ can not exceed $94$. We construct a real nonsingular sextic $X$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-16 Arthur Renaudineau

We establish a global rigidity theorem for Riemannian metrics without conjugate points on three-manifolds of the form $M = \Sigma \times S^1$, where $\Sigma$ is a compact orientable surface of genus at least 2. The main result states that…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-30 Stéphane Tchuiaga

*This paper is from 2018* In this paper, we try to classify moduli spaces of arrangements of $12$ lines with sextic points. We show that moduli spaces of arrangements of $12$ lines with sextic points can consist of more than two connected…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-09 Meirav Amram , Eran Lieberman , Sheng-Li Tan , Mina Teicher , Xiao-Hang Wu

We obtain smooth conjugacy between non-necessarily special Anosov endomorphisms in the conservative case. Among other results, we prove that a strongly special $C^{\infty}-$Anosov endomorphism of $\mathbb{T}^2$ and its linearization are…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-09-14 Fernando Micena