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Related papers: Heat engines at optimal power: Low-dissipation ver…

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In the present paper, we study the power output and efficiency of overdamped stochastic thermodynamic engines that are in contact with a heat bath having a temperature that varies periodically with time. This is in contrast to most of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-07-13 Rui Fu , Olga Movilla Miangolarra , Amirhossein Taghvaei , Yongxin Chen , Tryphon T. Georgiou

Collisional Brownian engines have been proposed as alternatives for nonequilibrium nanoscale engines. However, most studies have focused on the simpler overdamped case, leaving the role of inertia much less explored. In this work, we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-07-02 Gustavo A. L. Forão , Fernando S. Filho , Bruno A. N. Akasaki , Carlos E. Fiore

We present the spin quantum Otto machine under different optimization criterion when function either as a heat engine or a refrigerator. We examine the optimal performance of the heat engine and refrigerator depending on their efficiency,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-08-13 Satnam Singh , Obinna Abah

Motivated by recent studies on models of particle and heat quantum pumps, we study similar simple classical models and examine the possibility of heat pumping. Unlike many of the usual ratchet models of molecular engines, the models we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Rahul Marathe , A. M. Jayannavar , Abhishek Dhar

We investigate the performance of an underdamped stochastic heat engine for a time-dependent harmonic oscillator. We analytically determine the optimal protocol that maximizes the efficiency at fixed power. The maximum efficiency reduces to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-12-06 Andreas Dechant , Nikolai Kiesel , Eric Lutz

The Carnot cycle is a prototype of ideal heat engine to draw mechanical energy from the heat flux between two thermal baths with the maximum efficiency, dubbed as the Carnot efficiency $\eta_{\mathrm{C}}$. Such efficiency can only be…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-06-22 Ruo-Xun Zhai , Fang-Ming Cui , Yu-Han Ma , C. P. Sun , Hui Dong

Typical heat engines exhibit a kind of homotypy: The heat exchanges between a cyclic heat engine and its two heat reservoirs abide by the same function type; the forward and backward flows of an autonomous heat engine also conform to the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-05 Shiqi Sheng , Z. C. Tu

Machines are only Carnot efficient if they are reversible, but then their power output is vanishingly small. Here we ask, what is the maximum efficiency of an irreversible device with finite power output? We use a nonlinear scattering…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-04-23 Robert S. Whitney

We study how to achieve the ultimate power in the simplest, yet non trivial, model of a thermal machine, namely a two-level quantum system coupled to two thermal baths. Without making any prior assumption on the protocol, via optimal…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-11-07 Paolo Andrea Erdman , Vasco Cavina , Rosario Fazio , Fabio Taddei , Vittorio Giovannetti

Gradients in temperature and particle concentration fuel many processes in the physical and biological world. In the present work we study a thermodynamic engine powered by anisotropic thermal excitation (that may be due to e.g., a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-13 Olga Movilla Miangolarra , Amirhossein Taghvaei , Tryphon T. Georgiou

A microscopic heat engine is modeled as a Brownian particle in a sawtooh potential (with load) moving through a highly viscous medium driven by the thermal kick it gets from alternately placed hot and cold heat reservoirs. We found closed…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mesfin Asfaw , Mulugeta Bekele

We establish a theory of optimal efficiency and power for three-terminal thermoelectric engines which have two independent output electric currents and one input heat current. This set-up goes beyond the conventional heat engines with only…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-10-09 Jincheng Lu , Yefeng Liu , Rongqian Wang , Chen Wang , Jian-Hua Jiang

The pursuit of achieving the maximum power in microscopic thermal engines has gained increasing attention in recent studies of stochastic thermodynamics. We employ the optimal control theory to study the performance of Brownian heat engines…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-10-31 Jin-Fu Chen , H. T. Quan

In this study, we advance the understanding of non-equilibrium systems by deriving thermodynamic relations for a heat engine operating under an exponentially decreasing temperature profile. Such thermal configurations closely mimic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-04-01 Mesfin Taye

We design a heat engine with multi-heat-reservoir, ancillary system and quantum memory. We then derive an inequality related with the second law of thermodynamics, and give a new limitation about the work gain from the engine by analyzing…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-11-09 Li-Hang Ren , Heng Fan

Quantum heat engines form an active field of research due to their potential applications. There are several phenomena that are unique to the quantum regime, some of which are known to give these engines an edge over their classical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-06-14 Ashutosh Kumar , Trilochan Bagarti , Sourabh Lahiri , Subhashish Banerjee

The difference between quantum isoenergetic process and quantum isothermal process comes from the violation of the law of equipartition of energy in the quantum regime. To reveal an important physical meaning of this fact, here we study a…

General Physics · Physics 2016-06-10 Shengnan Liu , Congjie Ou

We apply the model of minimally nonlinear irreversible heat engines developed by Izumida and Okuda [EPL {\bf 97}, 10004 (2012)] to refrigerators. The model assumes extended Onsager relations including a new nonlinear term accounting for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-05 Y. Izumida , K. Okuda , A. Calvo Hernández , J. M. M. Roco

Although classical and quantum heat engines work on entirely different fundamental principles, there is an underlying similarity. For instance, the form of efficiency at optimal performance may be similar for both types of engines. In this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-07-31 Varinder Singh , Ramandeep S. Johal

The optimal power performance of a first principle quantum heat engine model shows friction-like phenomena when the internal fluid Hamiltonian does not commute with the external control field. The model is based on interacting…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Ronnie Kosloff , Tova Feldmann