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We investigate the finite temperature fermionic condensate and the expectation values of the charge and current densities for a massive fermion field in a spacetime background with an arbitrary number of toroidally compactified spatial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-04-23 S. Bellucci , E. R. Bezerra de Mello , A. A. Saharian

In this article an introduction to the thermal field theory within imaginary time has been discussed in details. The imaginary time formalism has been introduced through both the operatorial and the functional integration method. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-09 Munshi G. Mustafa

We present a spectral weight conserving formalism for Fermionic thermal Green's functions that are discretized in imaginary time and thus periodic in imaginary ("Matsubara") frequency. The formalism requires a generalization of the Dyson…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-03-28 Mats Granath , Andro Sabashvili , Hugo U. R. Strand , Stellan Östlund

The Hadamard representation of the Green's function of a quantum field on a curved space-time is a powerful tool for computations of renormalized expectation values. We study the Hadamard form of the Feynman Green's function for a massive…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-04-08 Visakan Balakumar , Elizabeth Winstanley

The Euclidian thermal Green function of the two-dimensional (2D) free massless scalar field in coordinate space is written as the real part of a complex analytic function of a variable that conformally maps the infinite strip…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Leonardo Mondaini , E. C. Marino

My project computed the one loop fermion self-energy for massless Dirac + Einstein in the presence of a locally de Sitter background. I employed dimensional regularization and obtain a fully renormalized result by absorbing all divergences…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Shun-Pei Miao

We compute the expectation value of the energy-momentum tensor in the in-vacuum state of the quantized Dirac field coupled to a uniform electric field background on the Poincar$\rm\acute{e}$ path of the two dimensional de~Sitter spacetime…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-29 Manizheh Botshekananfard , Ehsan Bavarsad

The reduction formulas for Dirac fermions are derived, using the exact solutions of free Dirac equation on de Sitter spacetime. In the framework of the perturbation theory one studies the Green functions and derive the scatering amplitude…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Cosmin Crucean , Radu Racoceanu

We demonstrate that the energy density of an accelerated fermion gas evaluated within quantum statistical approach in Minkowski space is related to a quantum correction to the vacuum expectation value of the energy-momentum tensor in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-18 George Y. Prokhorov , Oleg V. Teryaev , Valentin I. Zakharov

In this paper the Feynman Green function for Maxwell's theory in curved space-time is studied by using the Fock-Schwinger-DeWitt asymptotic expansion; the point-splitting method is then applied, since it is a valuable tool for regularizing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-02-02 Roberto Niardi , Giampiero Esposito , Francesco Tramontano

We revisit the calculation of the thermal free energy for string theory in three-dimensional anti-de Sitter spacetime with Neveu-Schwarz-Neveu-Schwarz flux. The path integral calculation is exploited to confirm the off-shell Hilbert space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-21 Sujay K. Ashok , Jan Troost

Within the framework of the quantum field theory at finite temperature on a conical space, we determine the Euclidean thermal spinor Green's function for a massless spinor field. We then calculate the thermal average of the energy-momentum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 B. Linet

We study a quantum fermion field inside a cylinder in Minkowski space-time. On the surface of the cylinder, the fermion field satisfies either spectral or MIT bag boundary conditions. We define rigidly-rotating quantum states in both cases,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-18 Victor E. Ambrus , Elizabeth Winstanley

We investigate vacuum expectation value of the energy-momentum tensor for a massive Dirac field in flat spacetime with a toroidal subspace of a general dimension. Quasiperiodicity conditions with arbitrary phases are imposed on the field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-09 A. A. Saharian , R. M. Avagyan , G. H. Harutyunyan , G. H. Nikoghosyan

We examine thermal Green's functions of fermionic operators in quantum field theories with gravity duals. The calculations are performed on the gravity side using ingoing Eddington-Finkelstein coordinates. We find that at negative imaginary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-26 Nejc Ceplak , Kushala Ramdial , David Vegh

In this paper we investigate vacuum polarization effects associated with charged massive quantum fermionic fields in a six-dimensional cosmic string space-times considering the presence of a magnetic flux running along its core. We have…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 J. Spinelly , E. R. Bezerra de Mello

We derive the relativistic chiral transport equation for massless fermions and antifermions by performing a semiclassical Foldy-Wouthuysen diagonalization of the quantum Dirac Hamiltonian. The Berry connection naturally emerges in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-24 Cristina Manuel , Juan M. Torres-Rincon

We found the contribution to the vacuum expectation value of the energy-momentum tensor of a massive Dirac field due to the conical geometry of the cosmic string space-time. The heat kernel and heat kernel expansion for the squared Dirac…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Valdir B. Bezerra , Nail R. Khusnutdinov

We show that the Green's function of a two dimensional fermion with a modified dispersion relation and short distance parameter $a$ is given by the Lerch zeta function. The Green's function is defined on a cylinder of radius R and we show…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael McGuigan

The exact fermion propagator in a classical time-dependent gauge field is derived by solving the equation of motion for the Dirac Green's functions. From the retarded propagator obtained in this way the momentum spectrum for the produced…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Dennis D. Dietrich