English
Related papers

Related papers: Duality in percolation via outermost boundaries I:…

200 papers

Band structure for a crystal generally consists of connected components in energy-momentum space, known as band complexes. Here, we explore a fundamental aspect regarding the maximal number of bands that can be accommodated in a single band…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-06-29 Si Li , Zeying Zhang , Xukun Feng , Weikang Wu , Zhi-Ming Yu , Y. X. Zhao , Yugui Yao , Shengyuan A. Yang

We consider two-dimensional percolation in the scaling limit close to criticality and use integrable field theory to obtain universal predictions for the probability that at least one cluster crosses between opposite sides of a rectangle of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-10-09 Gesualdo Delfino , Jacopo Viti

We present a comprehensive and versatile theoretical framework to study site and bond percolation on clustered and correlated random graphs. Our contribution can be summarized in three main points. (i) We introduce a set of iterative…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-12-16 Antoine Allard , Laurent Hébert-Dufresne , Jean-Gabriel Young , Louis J. Dubé

We consider inhomogeneous non-oriented Bernoulli bond percolation on $\mathbb{Z}^d$, where each edge has a parameter depending on its direction. We prove that, under certain conditions, if the sum of the parameters is strictly greater than…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-01-03 Pablo A. Gomes , Alan Pereira , Remy Sanchis

The existence (or not) of infinite clusters is explored for two stochastic models of intersecting line segments in $d \ge 2$ dimensions. Salient features of the phase diagram are established in each case. The models are based on site…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-12-15 Nicholas R. Beaton , Geoffrey R. Grimmett , Mark Holmes

A classical statistical inequality is used to show that the distance covariance of two bounded random vectors is bounded from above by a simple function of the dimensionality and the bounds of the random vectors. Two special cases that…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-06-30 John Çamkıran

The interplay of topology and symmetry in a material's band structure may result in various patterns of topological states of different dimensionality on the boundary of a crystal. The protection of these "higher-order" boundary states…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-08-20 Luka Trifunovic , Piet W. Brouwer

Let $d\geq 2$. We consider an i.i.d. supercritical bond percolation on $\mathbb{Z}^d$, every edge is open with a probability $p>p_c(d)$, where $p_c(d)$ denotes the critical point. We condition on the event that $0$ belongs to the infinite…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-10-29 Barbara Dembin

We obtain the exact solution of the bond-percolation thresholds with inhomogenous probabilities on the square lattice. Our method is based on the duality analysis with real-space renormalization, which is a profound technique invented in…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-12 Masayuki Ohzeki

An outerstring graph is an intersection graph of curves that lie in a common half-plane and have one endpoint on the boundary of that half-plane. We prove that the class of outerstring graphs is $\chi$-bounded, which means that their…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-12-04 Alexandre Rok , Bartosz Walczak

Bound states in the continuum (BICs) are polarization singularities in momentum space whose topological charges (TCs) govern advanced light-matter interactions. While lattice symmetry protects the existence of robust BICs at the…

Optics · Physics 2026-05-19 Keren Wang , Lujun Huang , Wei Wang

We prove absence of infinite clusters and contours in a class of critical constrained percolation models on the square lattice. The percolation configuration is assumed to satisfy certain hard local constraints, but only weak symmetry and…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-12-13 Alexander Holroyd , Zhongyang Li

We study site and bond percolation on directed simple random graphs with a given degree distribution and derive the expressions for the critical value of the percolation probability above which the giant strongly connected component emerges…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-03-08 Femke van Ieperen , Ivan Kryven

We consider the bond percolation model on the lattice $\mathbb{Z}^d$ ($d\ge 2$) with the constraint to be fully connected. Each edge is open with probability $p\in(0,1)$, closed with probability $1-p$ and then the process is conditioned to…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-02-15 David Dereudre

If K is an odd-dimensional flag closed manifold, flag generalized homology sphere or a more general flag weak pseudomanifold with sufficiently many vertices, then the maximal number of edges in K is achieved by the balanced join of cycles.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-03-25 Michal Adamaszek

We study percolation problems of overlapping objects where the underlying geometry is such that in D-dimensions, a subset of the directions has a lattice structure, while the remaining directions have a continuum structure. The resulting…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-01-13 Jasna C. K , V. Krishnadev , V. Sasidevan

Two related issues are explored for bond percolation on the d-dimensional cubic lattice (with d > 2) and its dual plaquette process. Firstly, for what values of the parameter p does the complement of the infinite open cluster possess an…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Geoffrey R. Grimmett , Alexander E. Holroyd , Gady Kozma

Supermassive black holes reside in cores of galaxies, where they are often surrounded by a nuclear cluster and a clumpy torus of gas and dust. Mutual interactions can set some stars on a plunging trajectory towards the black hole. We model…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-04-29 Michal Zajacek , Vladimir Karas , Andreas Eckart

Unidirectional radiation is important for a variety of optoelectronic applications. Many unidirectional emitters exist, but they all rely on the use of materials or structures that forbid outgoing waves, i.e. mirrors. Here, we theoretically…

Optics · Physics 2019-06-25 Xuefan Yin , Jicheng Jin , Marin Soljačić , Chao Peng , Bo Zhen

We consider a four-vertex model introduced by B\'{a}lint T\'{o}th: a dependent bond percolation model on $\mathbb{Z}^2$ in which every edge is present with probability 1/2 and each vertex has exactly two incident edges, perpendicular to…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Gábor Pete