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I address the question of how much of QCD in the chiral limit is reproduced by instantons. After reconstructing the instanton content of smoothed Monte Carlo lattice configurations, I compare hadron spectroscopy on this instanton ensemble…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Tamas G. Kovacs

In this talk I report calculable nonperturbative QCD effects to the inclusive semileptonic and radiative B-meson decay rates. Small instantons contribute to the Wilson coefficient functions at scales below $m_b$. It is found that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Soo-Jong REY

Conformal symmetry of QCD is restored at the Wilson-Fisher critical point in noninteger $4-2\epsilon$ space-time dimensions. Correlation functions of multiplicatively renormalizable operators with different anomalous dimensions at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-07 V. M. Braun , K. G. Chetyrkin , A. N. Manashov

Wilson loops with lightlike polygonal contours have been conjectured to be equivalent to MHV scattering amplitudes in N=4 super Yang-Mills. We compute such Wilson loops for special polygonal contours at two loops in perturbation theory.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-06-29 Andreas Brandhuber , Paul Heslop , Valentin V. Khoze , Gabriele Travaglini

We clarify certain aspects of instanton operators in five-dimensional supersymmetric gauge theories. In particular, we show how, in the pointlike limit, they become supersymmetric and provide the natural bridge with the instantonic states…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-06 Oren Bergman , Diego Rodriguez-Gomez

This is a brief summary of our studies of quantum field theories in a special limit in which the instantons are present, the anti-instantons are absent, and the perturbative corrections are reduced to one-loop. We analyze the corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Frenkel , A. Losev , N. Nekrasov

We systematically investigate instanton corrections from wrapped Euclidean D-branes to the matter field superpotential of various classes of N=1 supersymmetric D-brane models in four dimensions. Both gauge invariance and the counting of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ralph Blumenhagen , Mirjam Cvetic , Timo Weigand

We study the tail of the spectrum for non-interacting bosons in a blue-detuned random speckle potential. Using an instanton approach we derive the asymptotic behavior of the density of states in d dimensions. The leading corrections…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-08-19 G. M. Falco , Andrei A. Fedorenko

We discuss, in conformally invariant field theories such as QCD with massless fermions, a possible link between the perturbative signature of the conformal anomaly, in the form of anomaly poles of the 1-particle irreducible effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Luigi Delle Rose , Carlo Marzo , Mirko Serino

Instanton calculations are demonstrated from a viewpoint of twisted topological field theory. Various properties become manifest such that perturbative corrections are terminated at one-loop, and norm cancellations occur between bosonic and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Yuhsuke Yoshida

The numerically dominant QED contributions to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon stem from Feynman diagrams with internal electron loops. We consider such corrections and present a calculation of the four-loop light-by-light-type…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-04 Alexander Kurz , Tao Liu , Peter Marquard , Alexander V. Smirnov , Vladimir A. Smirnov , Matthias Steinhauser

We calculate the anomalous dimension of the cusped Wilson loop in ${\cal N}=4$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory to order $\lambda^2$ ($\lambda=g^2_{YM}N$). We show that the cancellation between the diagrams with the three-point vertex and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Yuri Makeenko , Poul Olesen , Gordon W. Semenoff

It is shown that the contribution of the instantons to the fragmentation of quarks leads to the appearance of a imaginary part in diagrams of quark-quark scattering at large transfer momentum. The imaginary part comes from the analytical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 N. I. Kochelev

We compute one-point function of the glueball loop operator in the maximally confining phase of supersymmetric gauge theory using instanton calculus. In the maximally confining phase the residual symmetry is the diagonal U(1) subgroup and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Hiroaki Kanno , Sanefumi Moriyama

We study operator insertions into the $1/2$ BPS Wilson loop in ${\cal N}=4$ SYM theory and determine their two-point coefficients, anomalous dimensions and structure constants. The calculation is done for the first few lowest dimension…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-02 Michael Cooke , Amit Dekel , Nadav Drukker

We study perturbative and instanton corrections to the Operator Product Expansion of the lowest weight Chiral Primary Operators of N=4 SYM_4. We confirm the recently observed non-renormalization of various operators (notably of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Arutyunov , S. Frolov , A. C. Petkou

We calculate the partition functions of supersymmetric gauge theories on S^5, which acquire non-perturbative contributions from instanton loops wrapping its Hopf fiber. The instantons on the CP^2 base equivariantly localize to 3 fixed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-11-02 Hee-Cheol Kim , Joonho Kim , Seok Kim

In this paper we consider $\phi^4$ theory in $4-\epsilon$ dimensions at the Wilson-Fisher fixed point where the theory becomes conformal. We extend the method in arXiv:1505.00963 for calculating the leading order term in the anomalous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-13 Konstantinos Roumpedakis

We study the divergences of Wilson loops for a contour with a cusp of zero opening angle, combined with a nonzero discontinuity of its curvature. The analysis is performed in lowest order, both for weak and strong coupling. Such a spike…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-08 Harald Dorn

We consider two four-dimensional SCFTs with gauge group $Sp(N)$: the $\mathcal{N}=4$ SYM theory and the $\mathcal{N}=2$ theory with four hypermultiplets in the fundamental representation and one hypermultiplet in the rank-2 antisymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-10 Lorenzo De Lillo , Marialuisa Frau , Alessandro Pini