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We present a theory of the phononic thermal (Kapitza) resistance at the interface between graphene or another single-layer two-dimensional (2D) crystal (e.g. MoS$_{2}$) and a flat substrate, based on a modified version of the cross-plane…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-26 Zhun-Yong Ong , Yongqing Cai , Gang Zhang

We study heat transport across individual grain boundaries in suspended monolayer graphene using extensive classical molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. We construct bicrystalline graphene samples containing grain boundaries with symmetric…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-28 Khatereh Azizi , Petri Hirvonen , Zheyong Fan , Ari Harju , Ken R Elder , Tapio Ala-Nissila , S Mehdi Vaez Allaei

Kapitza thermal resistance is a common feature of material interfaces. It is defined as the ratio of the thermal drop at the interface to the heat flux flowing across the interface. One expects that this resistance will depend on the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-03-18 Jithu Paul , O. V. Gendelman

Thermal boundary resistance (TBR) in semiconductor-on-diamond structure bottlenecks efficient heat dissipation in electronic devices. In this study, to reduce the TBR between GaN and diamond, surface-activated bonding with a hybrid SiOx-Ar…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-04-25 Bin Xu , Fengwen Mu , Yingzhou Liu , Rulei Guo , Shiqian Hu , Junichiro Shiomi

Graphene has drawn wide attention due to its exceptional thermal conductivity but complete understanding of thermal characteristics of polycrystalline graphene is still elusive to date. For the first time, herein, we have systematically…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-04-26 Young I. Jhon , Myung S. Jhon

Cooling electronic devices to cryogenic temperatures (< 77 K) is crucial in various scientific and engineering domains. Efficient cooling involves the removal of heat generated from these devices through thermal contact with either a liquid…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-09-26 Babak Mohammadian , Mark A. McCulloch , Thomas Sweetnam , Valerio Gilles , Lucio Piccirillo

Heat transfer at the liquid/solid interface, especially at the nanoscale, has enormous importance in nanofluids. This study investigates liquid/solid interfacial thermal resistance and structure of the formed molecular nanolayer around a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-03-29 Fatemeh Jabbari , Ali Rajabpour , Seyfollah Saedodin , Somchai Wongwises

We explore Kapitza thermal resistance on the boundary between two homogeneous chain fragments with different characteristics. For a linear model, an exact expression for the resistance is derived, and well-defined in the thermodynamic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-12-01 Jithu Paul , O. V. Gendelman

Thermal stability is an important parameter for the operation of the superconducting radio frequency (SRF) cavities used in particle accelerators. The rf power dissipated on the inner surface of the cavities is conducted to the helium bath…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 Pashupati Dhakal , Gianluigi Ciovati , Ganapati Rao Myneni

The thermal boundary resistance (Kapitza resistance) of (001) twist grain boundaries in silicon nanowires depends on the mismatch angle. This dependence is systematically investigated by means of nonequilibrium molecular dynamics…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-01-26 J. K. Bohrer , K. Schröer , L. Brendel , D. E. Wolf

During the fabrication process of large scale silicene through common chemical vapor deposition (CVD) technique, polycrystalline films are quite likely to be produced, and the existence of Kapitza thermal resistance along grain boundaries…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-06-12 Maryam Khalkhali , Ali Rajabpour , Farhad Khoeini

The thermal conductivity of graphene nanoribbons (layer from 1 to 8 atomic planes) is investigated by using the nonequilibrium molecular dynamics method. We present that the room-temperature thermal conductivity decays monotonically with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Wei-Rong Zhong , Mao-Ping Zhang , Bao-Quan Ai , Dong-Qin Zheng

Grain boundaries in graphene are inherent in wafer-scale samples prepared by chemical vapor deposition. They can strongly influence the mechanical properties and electronic and heat transport in graphene. In this work, we employ extensive…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-28 Zheyong Fan , Petri Hirvonen , Luiz Pereira , Mikko Ervasti , Ken Elder , Davide Donadio , Ari Harju , Tapio Ala-Nissila

Understanding thermal transport in silicon nanostructures is crucial for effective thermal management in semiconductor devices. In such nanostructures, boundary scattering can significantly reduce thermal conductivity. Diffusive boundary…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-28 Michimasa Morita , Junichiro Shiomi

The mechanical properties of two-dimensional materials are important for a wide range of applications including composite and van der Waals-materials, flexible electronics and superconductivity. Several aspects are highly debated in the…

Understanding the temperature dependence of thermal boundary resistance, or Kapitza resistance, between liquid helium and sintered metal has posed a problem in low temperature physics for decades. In the ballistic regime of superfluid…

Silicon dioxide and silicon (SiO$_{2}$/Si) interface plays a very important role in semiconductor industry. However, at nanoscale, its interfacial thermal properties haven't been well understood so far. In this paper, we systematically…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-11 Jie Chen , Gang Zhang , Baowen Li

We present systematic thermal conductivity measurements of suspended thin graphite ribbons, 234-527 nm thick, using a four-probe 3-omega method. Unlike recent reports of phonon hydrodynamics and exceptionally high thermal conductivity in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-09-16 Wonjae Jeon , Yu Pei , Xun Li , Lucas Lindsay , Sangyeop Lee , Renkun Chen

Here we examine the role of the amorphous insulating substrate in the thermal relaxation in thin NbN, InO$_x$, and Au/Ni films at temperatures above 5 K. The studied samples are made up of metal bridges on an amorphous insulating layer…

We study the conduction of heat across a narrow solid strip trapped by an external potential and in contact with its own liquid. Structural changes, consisting of addition and deletion of crystal layers in the trapped solid, are produced by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Debasish Chaudhuri , Abhishek Chaudhuri , Surajit Sengupta
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