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The production of molecules from dual species atomic quantum gases has enabled experiments that employ molecules at nanoKelvin temperatures. As a result, every degree of freedom of these molecules is in a well-defined quantum state and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-04-27 Jacob P. Covey , Steven A. Moses , Jun Ye , Deborah S. Jin

Exploring the dynamics of an optically levitated dielectric micro- and nanoparticle is an exciting new subject in quantum science. Recent years have witnessed rapid advancements in attaining quantum-limited optical detection and control of…

Optics · Physics 2025-04-22 Seyed Khalil Alavi , Zijie Sheng , Haneul Lee , Hansuek Lee , Sungkun Hong

We study quantum feedback cooling of atomic motion in an optical cavity as a prototypical nonlinear quantum control problem. We design a feedback algorithm that can cool the atom to the ground state of the optical potential with high…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Daniel A. Steck , Kurt Jacobs , Hideo Mabuchi , Tanmoy Bhattacharya , Salman Habib

An optical shutter based on charged particles is presented. The output light intensity of the proposed device has an intrinsic dependence on the interparticle spacing between charged particles, which can be controlled by varying voltages…

Optics · Physics 2012-08-09 Sung Nae Cho

Nanoparticles levitated in vacuum can be set to spin at ultimate frequencies, limited only by the tensile strength of the material. At such high frequencies, drastic changes to the dynamics of solid-state quantum excitations are to be…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-05-14 Daniel Hümmer , René Lampert , Katja Kustura , Patrick Maurer , Carlos Gonzalez-Ballestero , Oriol Romero-Isart

We propose and theoretically analyze an experiment where displacement sensing of an optically levitated nanoparticle in front of a surface can be used to measure the induced dipole-dipole interaction between the nanoparticle and its thermal…

Visualization and manipulation of nanoscale matter is one of the main and current challenges in nanosciences. To this aim, different techniques have been recently developed to non-invasively trap and manipulate nano-specimens, like…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-23 Irene Alda , Johann Berthelot , Raúl A. Rica , Romain Quidant

We review the emerging field of optomechanics, where the radiation pressure of light circulating inside an optical cavity is employed to cool, manipulate and read out micro- and nanomechanical oscillators. These systems display a rich…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-05-06 Florian Marquardt , S. M. Girvin

Controlling the motion of macroscopic oscillators in the quantum regime has been the subject of intense research in recent decades. In this direction, opto-mechanical systems, where the motion of micro-objects is strongly coupled with laser…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-03 Maxime Perdriat , Clément Pellet-Mary , Paul Huillery , Loïc Rondin , Gabriel Hétet

We demonstrate a novel technique for the measurement of the charge carried by a colloidal particle. The technique uses the phenomenon of the resonance of a particle held in an optical tweezers trap and driven by a sinusoidal electric field.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Seth Roberts , Tiffany A. Wood , William J. Frith , Paul Bartlett

We analyze a possibility to trap, control and load a single atom inside a nanosize cavity formed in a photonic crystal. We consider a 1D nanobeam crystal having two nearly degenerate localized modes with mode maxima at the central air gap,…

We report a study on light force on a beam of neutral two-level atoms superimposed upon a few-cycle pulsed Gaussian laser field under both resonant and off-resonant condition. The phenomena of focusing, defocusing and steering of the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Parvendra Kumar , Amarendra K. Sarma

We present the experimental implementation and theoretical model of a controllable dephasing quantum channel using photonic systems. The channel is implemented by coupling the polarization and the spatial distribution of light, that play,…

We propose and demonstrate purely optical feedback cooling of neutral nanoparticles in an optical lattice to an occupation number of $0.85\pm0.20$. The cooling force is derived from the optical gradients of displaced optical lattices…

Optics · Physics 2022-07-20 Mitsuyoshi Kamba , Ryoga Shimizu , Kiyotaka Aikawa

Moving nanoparticles/atoms to study the nearfield interaction between them is one of the many approaches to explore the optical and electrical properties of these assemblies. Traditional approach included the self assembly by spinning or…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-01-09 Farbod Shafiei

We investigate dynamics and interactions of particles levitated and trapped by the thermophoretic force in a vacuum cell. Our analysis is based on footage taken by orthogonal cameras that are able to capture the three dimensional…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-09-26 Benjamin Foster , Frankie Fung , Connor Fieweger , Mykhaylo Usatyuk , Anita Gaj , B. J. DeSalvo , Cheng Chin

Optical tweezers are widely used as a highly sensitive tool to measure forces on micron-scale particles. One such application is the measurement of the electric charge of a particle, which can be done with high precision in liquids, air, or…

We report guiding and manipulation of charged particle beams by means of electrostatic optics based on a principle similar to the electrodynamic Paul trap. We use hundreds of electrodes fabricated on planar substrates and supplied with…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-03-17 Robert Zimmermann , Michael Seidling , Peter Hommelhoff

Levitated optomechanics, the interaction between light and small levitated objects, is a new macroscopic quantum system that is being used as a testing ground for fundamental physics and for the development of sensors with exquisite…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-29 M. Rademacher , A. Pontin , J. M. H. Gosling , P. F. Barker , M. Toroš

The design of an experiment on the spontaneous crystallization of a laser-cooled, but thermal atomic cloud into a hexagonally structured phase is discussed. Atomic interaction is mediated by the dipole potential of an optical lattice formed…