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We present in this article a family of new combinatorial identities via purely differential/complex geometry methods, which include as a speical case a unified and explicit formula for Chern numbers of all complex flag manifolds. Our…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-07 Ping Li , Wenjing Zhao

The method of little groups describes the irreducible characters of semidirect products with abelian normal subgroups in terms of the irreducible characters of the factor groups. We modify this method to construct supercharacter theories of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-28 Scott Andrews

We give a direct proof for the positivity of Kirillov's character on the convolution algebra of smooth, compactly supported functions on a connected, simply connected nilpotent Lie group $G$. Then we use this positivity result to construct…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-17 Ehssan Khanmohammadi

We prove a factorization theorem for Fuchsian groups similar to those proved by Agol and Liu for 3-manifold groups. As an application, we build Makanin-Razborov diagrams, which parametrize the collection of all discrete representations from…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-02 Hao Liang

The purpose of this paper is to begin an exploration of connections between the Baum-Connes conjecture in operator $\K$-theory and the geometric representation theory of reductive Lie groups. Our initial goal is very modest, and we shall…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2012-06-20 Jonathan Block , Nigel Higson

We construct a family of orthogonal characters of an algebra group which decompose the supercharacters defined by Diaconis and Isaacs. Like supercharacters, these characters are given by nonnegative integer linear combinations of Kirillov…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-01-17 Eric Marberg

For each positive integer n the HOMFLY polynomial of links specializes to a one-variable polynomial that can be recovered from the representation theory of quantum sl(n). For each such n we build a doubly-graded homology theory of links…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mikhail Khovanov , Lev Rozansky

The notion of quantized characters is introduced in our previous paper as a natural quantization of characters in the context of asymptotic representation theory for compact quantum groups. As in the case of ordinary groups, the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-08-13 Ryosuke Sato

We develop the theory of $q$-characters for quantum affine superalgebras of type $A$ in connection with deformed Cartan matrices. To achieve this, we establish a Khoroshkin-Tolstoy-type multiplicative formula of the universal $R$-matrix of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Sin-Myung Lee

Let G be a possibly disconnected reductive real Lie group. In this paper, I parametrize the set of irreductible tempered characters of G. I then describe these characters using certain ``Kirillov's formulas,'' based on the descent method…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-29 Jean-Yves Ducloux

In 1994, Kac and Wakimoto suggested a generalization of Bernstein and Leites character formula for basic Lie superalgebras, and the natural question was raised: to which simple highest weight modules does it apply? In this paper, we prove a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-06-21 Michael Chmutov , Crystal Hoyt , Shifra Reif

It is known that characters of irreducible representations of finite Lie algebras can be obtained using theWeyl character formula including Weyl group summations which make actual calculations almost impossible except for a few Lie algebras…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Gungormez , H. R. Karadayi

The Weyl-Kac character formula gives a beautiful closed-form expression for the characters of integrable highest-weight modules of Kac-Moody algebras. It is not, however, a formula that is combinatorial in nature, obscuring positivity. In…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-05-19 Nick Bartlett , S. Ole Warnaar

We use character theory of finite groups of Lie type to establish new results on representation varieties of Fuchsian groups, and also on probabilistic generation of groups of Lie type.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-18 Martin W. Liebeck , Aner Shalev , Pham H. Tiep

A general setting to study a certain type of formulas, expressing characters of the symmetric group $\mathfrak{S}_n$ explicitly in terms of descent sets of combinatorial objects, has been developed by two of the authors. This theory is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-01-26 Ron M. Adin , Christos A. Athanasiadis , Sergi Elizalde , Yuval Roichman

These notes form the next episode in a series of articles dedicated to a detailed proof of a cohomological index formula for transversally elliptic pseudo-differential operators and applications. The first two chapters are already available…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-01-21 Paul-Emile Paradan , Michèle Vergne

It is well-known that the representation theory of the finite group of unipotent upper-triangular matrices $U_n$ over a finite field is a wild problem. By instead considering approximately irreducible representations (supercharacters), one…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-12-11 Nathaniel Thiem , Vidya Venkateswaran

We use combinatorial description of bases of Feigin-Stoyanovsky's type subspaces of standard modules of level 1 for affine Lie algebras of types $A_\ell^{(1)}$ and $D_4^{(1)}$ to obtain character formulas. These descriptions naturally lead…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-02-03 Goran Trupčević

In a previous paper (joint with Hausel and Rodriguez-Villegas) we gave a conjectural formula for the mixed Hodge polynomials of character varieties with generic semisimple conjugacy classes at punctures and we prove a formula for the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-07-30 Emmanuel Letellier

Let $\mathfrak g$ be a classical Lie superalgebra of type I or a Cartan-type Lie superalgebra {\bf W}$(n)$. We study weight $\mathfrak g$-modules using a method inspired by Mathieu's classification of the simple weight modules with finite…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dimitar Grantcharov