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In recent years, it has become easy to obtain location information quite precisely. However, the acquisition of such information has risks such as individual identification and leakage of sensitive information, so it is necessary to protect…

Databases · Computer Science 2019-08-01 Maho Asada , Masatoshi Yoshikawa , Yang Cao

Organizations often collect private data and release aggregate statistics for the public's benefit. If no steps toward preserving privacy are taken, adversaries may use released statistics to deduce unauthorized information about the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-01-19 Priyanka Nanayakkara , Johes Bater , Xi He , Jessica Hullman , Jennie Rogers

With 3.78 billion social media users worldwide in 2021 (48% of the human population), almost 3 billion images are shared daily. At the same time, a consistent evolution of smartphone cameras has led to a photography explosion with 85% of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-05 Harichandana B S S , Vibhav Agarwal , Sourav Ghosh , Gopi Ramena , Sumit Kumar , Barath Raj Kandur Raja

Analyzing privacy threats in software products is an essential part of software development to ensure systems are privacy-respecting; yet it is still a far from trivial activity. While there have been many advancements in the past decade,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-08-08 Kim Wuyts , Avi Douglen

Eye-tracking technology is being increasingly integrated into mixed reality devices. Although critical applications are being enabled, there are significant possibilities for violating user privacy expectations. We show that there is an…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-03-23 Brendan David-John , Diane Hosfelt , Kevin Butler , Eakta Jain

Personalization despite being an effective solution to the problem information overload remains tricky on account of multiple dimensions to consider. Furthermore, the challenge of avoiding overdoing personalization involves estimation of a…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2017-11-09 Arjumand Younus , Muhammad Atif Qureshi

Computer use agents create new privacy risks: training data collected from real websites inevitably contains sensitive information, and cloud-hosted inference exposes user screenshots. Detecting personally identifiable information in web…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-03-19 Nathan Zhao

As teenage use of social media platform continues to proliferate, so do concerns about teenage privacy and safety online. Prior work has established that privacy on networked publics, such as social media, is complex, requiring users to…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-08-05 Dora Zhao , Mikako Inaba , Andrés Monroy-Hernández

Online photo privacy is a major concern for social media users. Numerous visualization tools have been proposed to help the users easily compose and understand policies on social networks. However, these tools do not incorporate the ability…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-03-08 Yousra Javed , Mohamed Shehab

In this paper, we propose a model that could be used by system developers to measure the privacy risk perceived by users when they disclose data into software systems. We first derive a model to measure the perceived privacy risk based on…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-10-01 Awanthika Senarath , Marthie Grobler , Nalin Asanka Gamagedara Arachchilage

The accelerated use of digital cameras prompts an increasing concern about privacy and security, particularly in applications such as action recognition. In this paper, we propose an optimizing framework to provide robust visual privacy…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-23 Carlos Hinojosa , Miguel Marquez , Henry Arguello , Ehsan Adeli , Li Fei-Fei , Juan Carlos Niebles

Privacy personas capture the differences in user segments with respect to one's knowledge, behavioural patterns, level of self-efficacy, and perception of the importance of privacy protection. Modelling these differences is essential for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-20 Olena Hrynenko , Andrea Cavallaro

Location privacy leaks can lead to unauthorised tracking, identity theft, and targeted attacks, compromising personal security and privacy. This study explores LLM-powered location privacy leaks associated with photo sharing on social…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-03-27 Ying Ma , Shiquan Zhang , Dongju Yang , Zhanna Sarsenbayeva , Jarrod Knibbe , Jorge Goncalves

In this paper we provide a preliminary analysis of Google+ privacy. We identified that Google+ shares photo metadata with users who can access the photograph and discuss its potential impact on privacy. We also identified that Google+…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2011-11-16 Shah Mahmood , Yvo Desmedt

Facial recognition models are increasingly employed by commercial enterprises, government agencies, and cloud service providers for identity verification, consumer services, and surveillance. These models are often trained using vast…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-16 Chen Chen , Mengyuan Sun , Xueluan Gong , Yanjiao Chen , Qian Wang

Internet of Things (IoT) and cloud computing together give us the ability to sense, collect, process, and analyse data so we can use them to better understand behaviours, habits, preferences and life patterns of users and lead them to…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2016-06-29 Charith Perera , Chang Liu , Rajiv Ranjan , Lizhe Wang , Albert Y. Zomaya

Profiling users for the purpose of targeted advertisements or other kinds of personalization is very popular on the internet. But besides the benefits of individually tailored news feeds and shopping recommendation research has shown that…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2016-01-26 Martin Degeling , Thomas Herrmann

Deeply-learned face representations enable the success of current face recognition systems. Despite the ability of these representations to encode the identity of an individual, recent works have shown that more information is stored…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-22 Philipp Terhörst , Daniel Fährmann , Naser Damer , Florian Kirchbuchner , Arjan Kuijper

To protect user privacy in data analysis, a state-of-the-art strategy is differential privacy in which scientific noise is injected into the real analysis output. The noise masks individual's sensitive information contained in the dataset.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-06-20 Xuan-Son Vu , Lili Jiang

Modern approaches to pose and body shape estimation have recently achieved strong performance even under challenging real-world conditions. Even from a single image of a clothed person, a realistic looking body shape can be inferred that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-23 Hosnieh Sattar , Katharina Krombholz , Gerard Pons-Moll , Mario Fritz
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