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As social media platforms are evolving from text-based forums into multi-modal environments, the nature of misinformation in social media is also transforming accordingly. Taking advantage of the fact that visual modalities such as images…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-19 Sara Abdali , Sina shaham , Bhaskar Krishnamachari

Cameras in modern devices such as smartphones, satellites and medical equipment are capable of capturing very high resolution images and videos. Such high-resolution data often need to be processed by deep learning models for cancer…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-07 Arian Bakhtiarnia , Qi Zhang , Alexandros Iosifidis

Including children's images in datasets has raised ethical concerns, particularly regarding privacy, consent, data protection, and accountability. These datasets, often built by scraping publicly available images from the Internet, can…

Upper limb and hand functionality is critical to many activities of daily living and the amputation of one can lead to significant functionality loss for individuals. From this perspective, advanced prosthetic hands of the future are…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-03-09 Mo Han , Sezen Ya{ğ}mur Günay , Gunar Schirner , Taşkın Padır , Deniz Erdo{ğ}muş

There have been works discussing the adoption of a human rights framework for responsible AI, emphasizing various rights such as the right to contribute to scientific advancements. Yet, to the best of our knowledge, this is the first…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-11-07 Mennatullah Siam

The advent of the internet, followed shortly by the social media made it ubiquitous in consuming and sharing information between anyone with access to it. The evolution in the consumption of media driven by this change, led to the emergence…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-02 Cyril Vallez , Andrei Kucharavy , Ljiljana Dolamic

Nowadays, people can retrieve and share digital information in an increasingly easy and fast fashion through the well-known digital platforms, including sensitive data, inappropriate or illegal content, and, in general, information that…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2023-11-17 Nicolò Fabio Arceri , Oliver Giudice , Sebastiano Battiato

Various robots, rovers, drones, and other agents of mass-produced products are expected to encounter scenes where they intersect and collaborate in the near future. In such multi-agent systems, individual identification and communication…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2024-02-16 Haruyuki Nakagawa , Yoshitaka Miyatani , Asako Kanezaki

Social media have been widely exploited to detect and gather relevant information about opinions and events. However, the relevance of the information is very subjective and rather depends on the application and the end-users. In this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-11 Syed Zohaib , Kashif Ahmad , Nicola Conci , Ala Al-Fuqaha

With developments in computer graphics, hardware technology, perception engineering, and human-computer interaction, virtual reality and virtual environments are becoming more integrated into our daily lives. Head-mounted displays, however,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-03-30 Efe Bozkir

The emergence of new digital technologies has allowed the study of human behaviour at a scale and at level of granularity that were unthinkable just a decade ago. In particular, by analysing the digital traces left by people interacting in…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-08-09 Mirco Musolesi

For humans, object detection, recognition, and tracking are innate. These provide the ability for human to perceive their environment and objects within their environment. This ability however doesn't translate well in computers. In…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-23 Shiyao Chen , Dale Chen-Song

Social media anomaly detection is of critical importance to prevent malicious activities such as bullying, terrorist attack planning, and fraud information dissemination. With the recent popularity of social media, new types of anomalous…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-02-19 Rose Yu , Huida Qiu , Zhen Wen , Ching-Yung Lin , Yan Liu

Digital media (e.g., photographs, video) can be easily created, edited, and shared. Tools for editing digital media are capable of doing so while also maintaining a high degree of photo-realism. While many types of edits to digital media…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-27 Brian DeCann , Kirill Trapeznikov

The present-day Russia-Ukraine military conflict has exposed the pivotal role of social media in enabling the transparent and unbridled sharing of information directly from the frontlines. In conflict zones where freedom of expression is…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-06-09 Poli Nemkova , Solomon Ubani , Suleyman Olcay Polat , Nayeon Kim , Rodney D. Nielsen

Rapid spread of false images and videos on online platforms is an emerging problem. Anyone may add, delete, clone or modify people and entities from an image using various editing software which are readily available. This generates false…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-09 Shayantani Kar , B. Shresth Bhimrajka , Aditya Kumar , Sahil Gupta , Sourav Ghosh , Subhamita Mukherjee , Shauvik Paul

The advancement in technology has brought a new era in terrorism where Online Social Networks have become a major platform of communication with wide range of usage from message channeling to propaganda and recruitment of new followers in…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2014-10-03 Fredrick Romanus Ishengoma

It's the year 2020, and every space and place on- and off-line has been augmented with digital things that observe, record, transmit, and compute, for the purposes of recording endless data traces of what is happening in the world.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-03-12 Max Van Kleek

The pervasive use of social media has grown to over two billion users to date, and is commonly utilized as a means to share information and shape world events. Evidence suggests that passive social media usage (i.e., viewing without taking…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-12-13 D. Asher , J. Caylor , M. Mittrick , J. Richardson , E. Heilman , E. Bowman , G. Korniss , B. Szymanski

Perception of privacy is a contested concept, which is also evolving along with the rapid proliferation and expansion of technological advancements. Information systems (IS) applications incorporate various sensing infrastructures,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-11-20 Hamoud Alhazmi , Ahmed Imran , Mohammad Abu Alsheikh