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The integration of medical devices in everyday life prompts the idea that these devices will increasingly have evidential value in civil and criminal proceedings. However, the investigation of these devices presents new challenges for the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-01-15 George Grispos , William Bradley Glisson , Peter Cooper

Security is an important topic in our contemporary world, and the ability to automate the detection of any events of interest that can take place in a crowd is of great interest to a population. We hypothesize that the detection of events…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-12 Matheus Schreiner Homrich da Silva , Paulo Brossard de Souza Pinto Neto , Rodolfo Migon Favaretto , Soraia Raupp Musse

Visual-based human action recognition can be found in various application fields, e.g., surveillance systems, sports analytics, medical assistive technologies, or human-robot interaction frameworks, and it concerns the identification and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-23 Antonios Gasteratos , Stavros N. Moutsis , Konstantinos A. Tsintotas , Yiannis Aloimonos

$\mathbf{Purpose}$ - The growth of police operated surveillance cameras has out-paced the ability of humans to monitor them effectively. Computer vision is a possible solution. An ongoing research project on the application of computer…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-08-14 Haroon Idrees , Mubarak Shah , Ray Surette

The rise of consumer augmented reality (AR) technology has opened up new possibilities for interventions intended to disrupt and subvert cultural conventions. From defacing corporate logos to erecting geofenced digital monuments, more and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-04-22 Rafael M. L. Silva , Erica Principe Cruz , Daniela K. Rosner , Dayton Kelly , Andrés Monroy-Hernández , Fannie Liu

Digital images and videos play a very important role in everyday life. Nowadays, people have access the affordable mobile devices equipped with advanced integrated cameras and powerful image processing applications. Technological…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-14 Edgar Gonzalez Fernandez , Ana Lucila Sandoval Orozco , Luis Javier Garcia Villalba

Nowadays, digital content is widespread and simply redistributable, either lawfully or unlawfully. For example, after images are posted on the internet, other web users can modify them and then repost their versions, thereby generating…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-08 K. K. Thyagharajan , G. Kalaiarasi

Smartphone apps provide a vitally important opportunity for monitoring human mobility, human experience of ubiquitous information aids, and human activity in our increasingly well-instrumented spaces. As wireless data capabilities move…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-06-22 Scott Kirkpatrick , Ron Bekkerman , Adi Zmirli , Francesco Malandrino

Digital images are ubiquitous in our modern lives, with uses ranging from social media to news, and even scientific papers. For this reason, it is crucial evaluate how accurate people are when performing the task of identify doctored…

Graphics · Computer Science 2016-01-14 Victor Schetinger , Manuel M. Oliveira , Roberto da Silva , Tiago J. Carvalho

Identifying potential abuses of human rights through imagery is a novel and challenging task in the field of computer vision, that will enable to expose human rights violations over large-scale data that may otherwise be impossible. While…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-05-15 Grigorios Kalliatakis , Shoaib Ehsan , Ales Leonardis , Klaus McDonald-Maier

Depth perception is paramount to tackle real-world problems, ranging from autonomous driving to consumer applications. For the latter, depth estimation from a single image represents the most versatile solution, since a standard camera is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-11 Filippo Aleotti , Giulio Zaccaroni , Luca Bartolomei , Matteo Poggi , Fabio Tosi , Stefano Mattoccia

Rapid identification and response to breaking events, particularly those that pose a threat to human life such as natural disasters or conflicts, is of paramount importance. The prevalence of mobile devices and the ubiquity of network…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-22 Ekin Ugurel , Steffen Coenen , Minda Zhou Chen , Cynthia Chen

Citizen engagement and technology usage are two emerging trends driven by smart city initiatives. Governments around the world are adopting technology for faster resolution of civic issues. Typically, citizens report issues, such as broken…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-01-30 Shanu Kumar , Shubham Atreja , Anjali Singh , Mohit Jain

Object detection can localize and identify objects in images, and it is extensively employed in critical multimedia applications such as security surveillance and autonomous driving. Despite the success of existing object detection models,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-07-24 Youqian Zhang , Chunxi Yang , Eugene Y. Fu , Qinhong Jiang , Chen Yan , Sze-Yiu Chau , Grace Ngai , Hong-Va Leong , Xiapu Luo , Wenyuan Xu

Violent threats remain a significant problem across social media platforms. Useful, high-quality data facilitates research into the understanding and detection of malicious content, including violence. In this paper, we introduce a…

During the investigation of criminal activity when evidence is available, the issue at hand is determining the credibility of the video and ascertaining that the video is real. Today, one way to authenticate the footage is to identify the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-18 Akash Nagaraj , Mukund Sood , Vivek Kapoor , Yash Mathur , Bishesh Sinha

With the rapid progress of recent years, techniques that generate and manipulate multimedia content can now guarantee a very advanced level of realism. The boundary between real and synthetic media has become very thin. On the one hand,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-19 Luisa Verdoliva

Social media continues to have an impact on the trajectory of humanity. However, its introduction has also weaponized keyboards, allowing the abusive language normally reserved for in-person bullying to jump onto the screen, i.e.,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-20 Muhammad Arslan , Manuel Sandoval Madrigal , Mohammed Abuhamad , Deborah L. Hall , Yasin N. Silva

Computer vision and machine learning have brought revolutionary shifts in perception for researchers, scientists, and the general populace. Once thought to be unattainable, these technologies have achieved the seemingly impossible. Their…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-29 Afnan Alazbah , Khalid Fakeeh , Osama Rabie

The human's visual system detect intensity images. Quite interesting, detector systems have shown the existence of different kind of images. Among them, images obtained by two detectors (detector array or spatially scanning detector)…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2012-02-27 Geraldo A. Barbosa