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Related papers: Invariant Gibbs measures for the 2-d defocusing no…

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In a seminal paper (1996), Bourgain proved invariance of the Gibbs measure for the defocusing cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation on the two-dimensional torus by constructing local-in-time solutions in a probabilistic manner. In this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-02 Tadahiro Oh , Yuzhao Wang

We study well-posedness of viscous nonlinear wave equations (vNLW) on the two-dimensional torus with a stochastic forcing. In particular, we prove pathwise global well-posedness of the stochastic defocusing vNLW with an additive stochastic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-06 Ruoyuan Liu

We study the three-dimensional cubic nonlinear wave equation (NLW) with random initial data below $L^2(\mathbb{T}^3)$. By considering the second order expansion in terms of the random linear solution, we prove almost sure local…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-15 Tadahiro Oh , Oana Pocovnicu , Nikolay Tzvetkov

In this paper we prove the existence of an invariant measure for the cubic NLS $$i\partial_t u + \bigtriangleup u - |u|^2 u = 0$$ on the real line in the sense that we prove the existence of a measure $\rho$ supported by non-localised…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-26 Federico Cacciafesta , Anne-Sophie de Suzzoni

We consider the two-dimensional defocusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS) on the unit disc in the plane with the Gibbs initial data under radial symmetry. By using a type of random averaging operator ansatz, we build a strong…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-19 Justin Forlano , Yuzhao Wang

In this paper, we study the Gibbs measures for periodic generalized Korteweg-de Vries equations (gKdV) with quartic or higher nonlinearities. In order to bypass the analytical ill-posedness of the equation in the Sobolev support of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-28 Andreia Chapouto , Nobu Kishimoto

Let $S=\mathbb{T}^d$ be a torus and $\mu$ the probability distribution of a L\'evy white noise field $x:S\rightarrow\mathbb{R}$. Using projective limit measures we address the problem of making sense of $\mathrm{e}^{-T(x)}$, where $T(x) =…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-07-11 Rodrigo Vargas Le-Bert

We study the Gibbs dynamics for the Zakharov-Yukawa system on the two-dimensional torus $\mathbb{T}^2$, namely a Schr\"odinger-wave system with a Zakharov-type coupling $(-\Delta)^\gamma$. We first construct the Gibbs measure in the weakly…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-28 Kihoon Seong

We study the two-dimensional stochastic nonlinear wave equations (SNLW) with an additive space-time white noise forcing. In particular, we introduce a time-dependent renor- malization and prove that SNLW is pathwise locally well-posed. As…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-05-24 Massimiliano Gubinelli , Herbert Koch , Tadahiro Oh

We show, by the means of several examples, how we can use Gibbs measures to construct global solutions to dispersive equations at low regularity. The construction relies on the Prokhorov compactness theorem combined with the Skorokhod…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-12-24 Nicolas Burq , Laurent Thomann , Nikolay Tzvetkov

We discuss the $(1+1)$-dimensional wave maps equation with values in a compact Lie group. The corresponding Gibbs measure is given by a Brownian motion on the Lie group, which plays a central role in stochastic geometry. Our main theorem is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Bjoern Bringmann

In this paper, we study the nonlinear modulational instability of two-dimensional hydroelastic Stokes waves in infinite depth. We first justify a focusing cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) approximation result for 2D deep hydroelastic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Lizhe Wan , Jiaqi Yang

We study the construction of invariant measures associated with higher order conservation laws of the intermediate long wave equation (ILW) and their convergence properties in the deep-water and shallow-water limits. By exploiting its…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-12 Andreia Chapouto , Guopeng Li , Tadahiro Oh

We study the Gaussian measure whose covariance is related to the Anderson Hamiltonian operator, proving that it admits a regular coupling to the (standard) Gaussian free field exploiting the stochastic optimal control formulation of Gibbs…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-04-09 Nikolay Barashkov , Francesco C. De Vecchi , Immanuel Zachhuber

We construct a Gibbs measure for the nonlinear Schrodinger equation (NLS) on the circle, conditioned on prescribed mass and momentum: d \mu_{a,b} = Z^{-1} 1_{\int_T |u|^2 = a} 1_{i \int_T u \bar{u}_x = b} exp (\pm1/p \int_T |u|^p - 1/2…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-07-25 Tadahiro Oh , Jeremy Quastel

We continue here with previous investigations on the global behavior of general type non-linear wave equations for a class of small, scale-invariant initial data. The method is based on the use of a new set of Strichartz estimates for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jacob Sterbenz

We investigate the gauge invariance of the second order gravitational waves induced by the first order scalar perturbations by following the Lie derivative method. It is shown explicitly that the second order gravitational waves are gauge…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-09-30 Zhe Chang , Sai Wang , Qing-Hua Zhu

We consider the nonlinear wave equation (NLW) iv_t-|D|v=|v|^2v on the real line. We show that in a certain regime, the resonant dynamics is given by a completely integrable nonlinear equation called the Szego equation. Moreover, the Szego…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-11-28 Oana Pocovnicu

We consider a modified Euler equation on $\mathbb R^2$. We prove existence of weak global solutions for bounded (and fast decreasing at infinity) initial conditions and construct Gibbs-type measures on function spaces which are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-13 Ana Bela Cruzeiro , Alexandra Symeonides

We construct dynamics for the defocusing real-valued (Miura) mKdV equation on the real line with initial data distributed according to Gibbs measure. We also prove that Gibbs measure is invariant under these dynamics. On the way, we provide…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-10 Justin Forlano , Rowan Killip , Monica Visan