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The electronic properties in a solid depend on the specific form of the wave-functions that represent the electronic states in the Brillouin zone. Since the discovery of topological insulators, much attention has been paid to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-07-15 Luis Elcoro , Zhida Song , B. Andrei Bernevig

The study of spatial symmetries was accomplished during the last century, and had greatly improved our understanding of the properties of solids. Nowadays, the symmetry data of any crystal can be readily extracted from standard…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-09-06 Zhida Song , Tiantian Zhang , Zhong Fang , Chen Fang

The band offsets between crystalline and hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a-Si:H) are key parameters governing the charge transport in modern silicon hetrojunction solar cells. They are an important input for macroscopic simulators that are…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-08-02 K. Jarolimek , E. Hazrati , R. A. de Groot , G. A. de Wijs

The electronic bandstructure of a solid is a collection of allowed bands separated by forbidden bands, revealing the geometric symmetry of the crystal structures. Comprehensive knowledge of the bandstructure with band parameters explains…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-05-06 Haining Pan , K. Winkler , Mats Powlowski , Ming Xie , A. Schade , M. Emmerling , M. Kamp , S. Klemt , C. Schneider , Tim Byrnes , S. Hoefling , Na Young Kim

Topological nontrivial nature are the latest phases to be discovered in condensed matter physics with insulating bulk band gaps and topologically protected metallic surface states; they are one of the current hot topics because of their…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-06-25 A. Boughena , S. Benalia , O. Cheref , N. Bettahar , D. Rached

Probability predictions from binary regressions or machine learning methods ought to be calibrated: If an event is predicted to occur with probability $x$, it should materialize with approximately that frequency, which means that the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-11 Timo Dimitriadis , Lutz Duembgen , Alexander Henzi , Marius Puke , Johanna Ziegel

One of the most remarkable characteristics of topological materials is that they have special surface states, which are determined by the topological properties of their bulk materials. The angle resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES)…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-03-04 Zujian Dai , Gan Jin , Lixin He

The synthesis of transition metal heterostructures is currently one of the most vivid fields in the design of novel functional materials. In this paper we propose a simple scheme to predict \emph{band alignment }and \emph{charge transfer}…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-07 Zhicheng Zhong , Philipp Hansmann

Common belief is that the large band shifts observed in incommensurate misfit compounds, e.g. (LaSe)1.14(NbSe2)2, are due to interlayer charge transfer. In contrast, our analysis, based on both ARPES measurements and a specialized ab initio…

An adaptive algorithm for spectral proper orthogonal decomposition (SPOD) of mixed broadband-tonal turbulent flows is developed. Sharp peak resolution at tonal frequencies is achieved by locally minimizing the bias of the spectrum. Smooth…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-06-25 Brandon C. Y. Yeung , Oliver T. Schmidt

This paper discusses the mathematical aspects of band fitting and introduces the mathematics of the Asymmetric Gaussian shape and its tangent space for the first time. First, we derive an equation for an Asymmetric Gaussian shape. We then…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-01-14 Adrian J. Brown

Vibrating wire alignment technique is a kind of method which through measuring the spatial distribution of magnetic field to do the alignment and it can achieve very high alignment accuracy. Vibrating wire alignment technique can be applied…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2013-09-27 Wang Xiao-Long , Dong lan , Wu lei , Li Chun-Hua

We consider the band assignment problem in dual band systems, where the base-station (BS) chooses one of the two available frequency bands (centimeter-wave and millimeter-wave bands) to communicate data to the mobile station (MS). While the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-10-04 Daoud Burghal , Rui Wang , Andreas F. Molisch

Bismuth oxyselenide (Bi$_2$O$_2$Se), a novel quasi-2D charge-carrying semiconductor, is hailed as one of the best emerging platforms for the next generation semiconductor devices. Recent efforts on developing diverse Bi$_2$O$_2$Se…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-08-07 Ke Zhang , Yusen Feng , Lei Hao , Jing Mi , Miao Du , Minghui Xu , Yan Zhao , Jianping Meng , Liang Qiao

A general symmetry-controlled mechanism is proposed for realizing dual flat-bands of bound state in the continuum (BIC) and its radiative counterpart in photonic crystal slabs. By breaking the vertical mirror symmetry of slab,…

Optics · Physics 2026-01-27 Jiayao Liu , Zimeng Zeng , Zhuoyang Li , Zelong He , Zhaona Wang

This paper presents phononic band-structure calculation results obtained using a mixed variational formulation for 1-, and 2-dimensional unit cells. The formulation itself is presented in a form which is equally applicable to 3-dimensiomal…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-11-13 Ankit Srivastava , Sia Nemat-Nasser

The first part of this article centers on the fact that key features of the dynamical response of weakly-correlated materials (the alkalis, Al), have been found experimentally to differ qualitatively from simple-model behavior. In the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Adolfo G. Eguiluz , Wei Ku

We study the band structure of twinned and detwinned BaFe$_2$As$_2$ using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES). The combination of measurements in the ordered and normal state along four high-symmetry momentum directions…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-11 H. Pfau , C. R. Rotundu , J. C. Palmstrom , S. D. Chen , M. Hashimoto , D. Lu , A. F. Kemper , I. R. Fisher , Z. -X. Shen

A systematic theoretical study of two PbTe-based ternary alloys, Pb1-xCdxTe and Pb1-xMnxTe, is reported. First, using ab initio methods we study the stability of the crystal structure of CdTe - PbTe solid solutions, to predict the…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-30 Malgorzata Bukala , Piotr Sankowski , Ryszard Buczko , Perla Kacman

Double perovskites Cs$_2$Au$_2$X$_6$ (X=Cl, Br, I) are prototypical materials that exhibit charge disproportionation of gold into 1+ and 3+ states. It is known that the disproportionation is resolved under high pressures, and this has…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-05-16 Kazuki Morita , Andrew M. Rappe