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We use a min-max procedure on the Allen-Cahn energy functional to construct geodesics on closed, 2-dimensional Riemannian manifolds, as motivated by the work of Guaraco. Borrowing classical blowup and curvature estimates from geometric…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-02 Christos Mantoulidis

We introduce the vertex Seidel energy via the diagonal entries of the absolute Seidel matrix. We establish a spectral formula, compute exact values for several graph families, derive bounds, and present a Coulson-type integral…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-23 Kalpesh M. Popat , Enide Andrade

We present an unambiguous formulation for the total energy density within density-functional theory. We propose that it be used as a tool for the interpretation of computed energy and electronic structure changes during structural…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Morrel H Cohen , Derek Frydel , Kieron Burke , Eberhard Engel

The energy of a simple graph $G$, denoted by $E(G)$, is defined as the sum of the absolute values of all eigenvalues of its adjacency matrix. Denote by $C_n$ the cycle, and $P_n^{6}$ the unicyclic graph obtained by connecting a vertex of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-11-01 Bofeng Huo , Xueliang Li , Yongtang Shi

The energy spectrum of the electromagnetic normal modes plays a central role in the theory of the van der Waals and Casimir interaction. In dissipative media it appears as if there are distinct normal modes with complex valued energies. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-27 Bo E. Sernelius

On a Riemannian surface, the energy of a map into a Riemannian manifold is a conformal invariant functional, and its critical points are the harmonic maps. Our main result is a generalization of this theorem when the starting manifold is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-27 Vincent Bérard

The concept of Randic index has been extended recently for a digraph. We prove that $2R(G)\leq \mathcal{E}(G)\leq 2\sqrt{\Delta(G)} R(G)$, where $G$ is a digraph, and $R(G)$ denotes the Randic index, $\mathcal{E}(G)$ denotes the Nikiforov…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-01 Gerardo Arizmendi , Octavio Arizmendi

We provide the details for Gromov's proof of Stallings' theorem on groups with infinitely many ends using harmonic functions. The main technical result of the paper is a compactness theorem for a certain family of harmonic functions.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-07-31 Michael Kapovich

We consider magnetic Tonelli Hamiltonian systems on the cotangent bundle of the 2-sphere, where the magnetic form is not necessarily exact. It is known that, on very low and on high energy levels, these systems may have only finitely many…

Total vacuum energy of some quantized fields in conical space with additional boundary conditions is calculated. These conditions are imposed on a cylindrical surface which is coaxial with the symmetry axis of conical space. The explicit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-22 V. V. Nesterenko , I. G. Pirozhenko

The recent years have witnessed an emergence of the field of all-spin-based devices without any flow of charge. An ultimate goal of this scientific direction is the realization of full spectrum of spin-based networks like in modern…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 E. Vedmedenko , D. Altwein

Motivated by the problem of optimal portfolio liquidation under transient price impact, we study the minimization of energy functionals with completely monotone displacement kernel under an integral constraint. The corresponding minimizers…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-08-15 Alexander Schied , Elias Strehle

In a recent paper by Iglesias, Rumpf and Scherzer (Found. Comput. Math. 18(4), 2018) a variational model for deformations matching a pair of shapes given as level set functions was proposed. Its main feature is the presence of anisotropic…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-06-09 José A. Iglesias

In this paper, we consider maps from pseudo-Hermitian manifolds to K\"{a}hler manifolds and introduce partial energy functionals for these maps. First, we obtain a foliated Lichnerowicz type result on general pseudo-Hermitian manifolds,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-03 Yuxin Dong , Hui Liu , Biqiang Zhao

We analyzed the total kinetic energy (TKE) of fission fragments with three-dimensional Langevin calculations for a series of actinides and Fm isotopes at various excitation energies. This allowed us to establish systematic trends of TKE…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-01-17 Mark Dennis Usang , Fedir Ivanyuk , Chikako Ishizuka , Satoshi Chiba

For stationary harmonic maps between Riemannian manifolds, we provide a necessary and sufficient condition for the uniform interior and boundary gradient estimates in terms of the total energy of maps. We also show that if analytic target…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Fang-Hua Lin

We propose a protocol that, given a communication network, computes a subnetwork such that, for every pair $(u,v)$ of nodes connected in the original network, there is a minimum-energy path between $u$ and $v$ in the subnetwork (where a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Erran L. Li , Joseph Y. Halpern

The goal of this expository article is to explain how a fundamental functional on the space of Jordan curves arising from SLE - Loewner energy - is connected to a seemingly far apart subject: the K\"ahler geometry of universal Teichm\"uller…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-02-08 Yilin Wang

Profiles of radially symmetric thin plate spline surfaces minimizing the Beppo Levi energy over a compact annulus $R_{1}\leq r\leq R_{2}$ have been studied by Rabut via reproducing kernel methods. Motivated by our recent construction of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-07-28 Aurelian Bejancu

We study energy integrals and discrete energies on the sphere, in particular, analogs of the Riesz energy with the geodesic distance in place of Euclidean, and observe that the range of exponents for which the uniform distribution optimizes…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-12-28 Dmitriy Bilyk , Feng Dai