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Properties of nanoparticles have been studied within the framework of Ising model and the method of random-field interactions: the average magnetic moment and position of critical points of the magnetic and the concentration phase…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-02-21 Yury Kirienko , Leonid Afremov

The recent progresses in Machine Learning opened the door to actual applications of learning algorithms but also to new research directions both in the field of Machine Learning directly and, at the edges with other disciplines. The case…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-07-17 Aurélien Decelle

We consider a modification of the contact process incorporating higher-order reaction terms. The original contact process exhibits a non-equilibrium phase transition belonging to the universality class of directed percolation. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Lubeck

We review the field theory approach to percolation processes. Specifically, we focus on the so-called simple and general epidemic processes that display continuous non-equilibrium active to absorbing state phase transitions whose asymptotic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Hans-Karl Janssen , Uwe C. Tauber

This paper is a first step to chase the ambitious objective of developing a mathmatical theory of living systems. The contents refer modeling large systems of interacting living entities with the aim of describing their collective behaviors…

In this paper we continue the study of the derivation of different types of kinetic equations which arise from scaling limits of interacting particle systems. We began this study in \cite{NVW}. More precisely, we consider the derivation of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-03-18 Alessia Nota , Juan J. L. Velázquez , Raphael Winter

In this work, we have studied classical and quantum systems in interaction by means of geometric reduction procedure. The main target is the description in these terms of fundamental interactions. We have shown that, to describe in a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-03-22 M. Laudato

We study the signal percolation through heart-like biological system. Starting from an initial distribution of waiting and inactive cells with probabilities $p$ and $(1-p)$ respectively, the signal propagation is observed in terms of active…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-07-12 Md Aquib Molla , Sanchari Goswami

This paper aims to give a probabilistic construction of interactions which may be relevant for building physical theories such as interacting quantum field theories. We start with the path integral definition of partition function in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-09-24 Herintsitohaina Ratsimbarison

The main theoretical tools used in the physics of cluster-laser interaction are discussed starting from the basic principles of Quantum Mechanics and ending with purely classical methods. The schematic overview of the theory is complemented…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2016-10-31 Dragos I. Palade

Introductory state-space linear control courses focus on linear, time-invariant systems and spend intense efforts by introducing system realizations that allow the student to grasp fundamental concepts, among which controllability,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-29 Eder Baron-Prada , Renzo Caballero , Eric Feron

These lecture notes provide an elementary introduction, within the framework of finite quantum systems, to recent developments in the theory of entropic fluctuations.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-06-21 Vojkan Jaksic , Yoshiko Ogata , Yan Pautrat , Claude-Alain Pillet

The mechanics of the structured particles develops. The substantiation of applicability of such mechanics for the description of processes of evolution in open nonequilibrium systems is offered. The consequences following from the equations…

General Physics · Physics 2012-10-03 V. M. Somsikov

The concept of unified field theory is discussed. Two nonlinear field models with world volume type action are considered, namely extremal space-time film model and Born -- Infeld nonlinear electrodynamics. The natural appearance of two…

General Physics · Physics 2020-04-23 Alexander A. Chernitskii

We introduce three stochastic cooperative models for particle deposition and evaporation relevant to ionic self-assembly of nanoparticles with applications in surface fabrication and nanomedicine. We present a method for mapping a…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-06-08 E. M. Schwen

Statistical mechanics explains the properties of macroscopic phenomena based on the movements of microscopic particles such as atoms and molecules. Movements of microscopic particles can be represented by large-scale interacting systems. In…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-15 Kenichi Bannai , Jun Koriki , Makiko Sasada , Hidetada Wachi , Shuji Yamamoto

The principle of virtual work for dissipative systems is stated. Partially controlled systems are discussed and the concept of a generating families of forms is introduced. The notion of a critical point of a family of convex forms is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Wlodzimierz Tulczyjew , Pawel Urbanski

Most of the published articles on random motions have been devoted to the study of the telegraph process or its generalizations that describe the random motion in $R^n$ of a single particle in a Markov or semi-Markov medium. However, up to…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-12-30 A. A. Pogorui

In this paper we provide an extension of the model discussed in [arXiv:1504.08283] describing two singularly interacting particles on the half-line. In this model, the particles are interacting only whenever at least one particle is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-01-04 Joachim Kerner , Tobias Mühlenbruch

These lecture notes are intended to introduce the theory of rotating stars in general relativity. The focus is put on the theoretical foundations, with a detailed discussion of the spacetime symmetries, the choice of coordinates and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-13 Eric Gourgoulhon
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