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Related papers: Chirp Excitation

200 papers

We theoretically and experimentally establish a connection between linearly chirped pulse propagation properties and the complex generalization of Wigner-Smith time delay for both transmitted and reflected pulses in linear and dispersive…

Interference of laser pulses is an essential ingredient of quantum randomness; therefore, probabilistic properties of laser pulses gains new relevance. Here, we consider in detail the combined influence of the three effects - chirp, jitter…

Attosecond pulses from free-electron lasers have opened the doors to atomic site-specific pumping and probing of quantum systems. Key to their success has been electron beam shaping techniques enabling the generation of sub-femtosecond…

We study spin-wave excitation modes of $k\pi$ skyrmion in a magnetic nanodot under an external magnetic field along $z$-direction using micromagnetic simulations based on Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation. We find that a transition of $k\pi$…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-08-20 Chengkun Song , Yunxu Ma , Chendong Jin , Haiyan Xia , Jinshuai Wang , Jianbo Wang , Qingfang Liu

Broadband microwave waveforms with programmable chirp shapes are captivating in numerous practical applications. Compared with electronic technology, photonic-assisted solutions exhibit excellent performance in bandwidth and flexibility,…

We analyze excitation of two ground state atoms to a double Rydberg state by a two-photon chirped optical pulse in the regime of adiabatic rapid passage. For intermediate Rydberg-Rydberg interaction strengths, relevant for atoms separated…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Elena Kuznetsova

Four-wave mixing processes are ubiquitous in ultrafast optics and the determination of the coefficients of the $\chi^{(3)}$ tensor is thus essential. We introduce a novel time-resolved ultrafast spectroscopic method to characterize the…

A new stimulation paradigm is presented for the stimulation of nerve cells by extracellular electric currents. In the new paradigm stimulation is achieved with the current spike induced by a voltage step whenever the voltage step is applied…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2016-03-08 Erich W. Schmid

We present a NMR pulse double-irradiation method which allows one to separate magnetic from quadrupolar contributions in the spin-lattice relaxation. The pulse sequence fully saturates one transition while another is observed. In the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Suter , M. Mali , J. Ross , D. Brinkmann

High-order harmonic generation in the presence of a chirped THz pulse is investigated numerically with a complete 3D non-adiabatic model. The assisting THz pulse illuminates the HHG gas cell laterally inducing quasi-phase-matching. We…

Three-wave mixing spectroscopy of chiral molecules, which exist in left-handed and right-handed conformations, allows for enantio-selective population transfer despite random orientation of the molecules. This is based on constructive…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-07-09 Monika Leibscher , Thomas F. Giesen , Christiane P. Koch

We characterize the operation of semiconductor microring lasers in an excitable regime. Our experiments reveal a statistical distribution of the characteristics of noise-triggered optical pulses that is not observed in other excitable…

We discuss the commonly encountered problem when optimizing NMR pulses using optimal control that the otherwise very precise NMR theory does not provide as excellent agreement with experiments. We hypothesize that this disagreement is due…

Developing from the transient absorption (TA) spectroscopy, the two dimensional (2D) spectroscopy with pump-probe geometry has emerged as a versatile approach for alleviating the difficulty on implementing the 2D spectroscopy with other…

Optics · Physics 2023-08-04 Mao-Rui Cai , Xue Zhang , Zi-Qian Cheng , Teng-Fei Yan , Hui Dong

Electromagnetic ion cyclotron waves are known to exhibit frequency chirping, contributing to the rapid scattering and acceleration of energetic particles. However, the physical mechanism of chirping remains elusive. Here, we propose a new…

Space Physics · Physics 2023-03-15 Zeyu An , Xin Tao , Fulvio Zonca , Liu Chen

By using the series expansion techniques, we study the excitation spectrum for the two-dimensional quantum spin systems with ladder, plaquette and mixed-spin structures. We calculate the spin excitation gap and thus determine the phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Akihisa Koga , Norio Kawakami

Using space-, time- and phase-resolved Brillouin light scattering spectroscopy we investigate the difference in phase of the two counterpropagating spin waves excited by the same microwave microstrip transducer. These studies are performed…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-03-05 T. Schneider , A. A. Serga , T. Neumann , B. Hillebrands , M. P. Kostylev

We measure the inter-modal phase relation of a quantum cascade laser frequency comb operating at 8 um using a coherent beatnote spectroscopy. We find these phases to be reproducible after cycling the power of the device, and to be smoothly…

Optics · Physics 2018-04-13 Matthew Singleton , Pierre Jouy , Mattias Beck , Jérôme Faist

Chirp can control the dynamics of the Airy pulse, making it an essential factor in pulse manipulation. Finite energy chirped Airy pulse (FECAP) has potential applications in underwater optical communication and imaging. Hence, it's critical…

Optics · Physics 2021-10-26 Ankit Purohit , Deependra Singh Gaur , Akhilesh Kumar Mishra

We propose a new internal calibration process using chirp pulses. Our method is utilized to mitigate thermal drift, which is unwanted changes and usually occurs in active elements such as a high power amplifier and low noise amplifier. The…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-30 Junho Kweon , Chan-Yong Jung , Kyung-Bin Bae , Seong-Ook Park