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Despite the ubiquity and proliferation of images and videos in online news environments, much of the existing research on misinformation and its correction is solely focused on textual misinformation, and little is known about how ordinary…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-03-10 Cuihua Shen , Mona Kasra , James O'Brien

Current satellite imaging technology enables shooting high-resolution pictures of the ground. As any other kind of digital images, overhead pictures can also be easily forged. However, common image forensic techniques are often developed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-02-15 Sri Kalyan Yarlagadda , David Güera , Paolo Bestagini , Fengqing Maggie Zhu , Stefano Tubaro , Edward J. Delp

Recent advances in media generation techniques have made it easier for attackers to create forged images and videos. State-of-the-art methods enable the real-time creation of a forged version of a single video obtained from a social…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-29 Huy H. Nguyen , Junichi Yamagishi , Isao Echizen

Inconsistency in contrast enhancement can be used to expose image forgeries. In this work, we describe a new method to estimate contrast enhancement from a single image. Our method takes advantage of the nature of contrast enhancement as a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-06-14 Longyin Wen , Honggang Qi , Siwei Lyu

Image forgery detection is the task of detecting and localizing forged parts in tampered images. Previous works mostly focus on high resolution images using traces of resampling features, demosaicing features or sharpness of edges. However,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-02-06 Zhongping Zhang , Yixuan Zhang , Zheng Zhou , Jiebo Luo

Dense local descriptors and machine learning have been used with success in several applications, like classification of textures, steganalysis, and forgery detection. We develop a new image forgery detector building upon some descriptors…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2013-11-28 Davide Cozzolino , Diego Gragnaniello , Luisa Verdoliva

With technological advances leading to an increase in mechanisms for image tampering, fraud detection methods must continue to be upgraded to match their sophistication. One problem with current methods is that they require prior knowledge…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-25 Robin Elizabeth Yancey

The orchestrated manipulation of public opinion, particularly through manipulated images, often spread via online social networks (OSN), has become a serious threat to society. In this paper we introduce the Digital Forensics Net (DF-Net),…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-31 David Fischinger , Martin Boyer

A morphed face image is a synthetically created image that looks so similar to the faces of two subjects that both can use it for verification against a biometric verification system. It can be easily created by aligning and blending face…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-27 Clemens Seibold , Anna Hilsmann , Peter Eisert

In this work, we present a learning based method focusing on the convolutional neural network (CNN) architecture to detect these forgeries. We consider the detection of both copy-move forgeries and inpainting based forgeries. For these, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-02-03 Ankit Katiyar , Arnav Bhavsar

Image manipulation detection algorithms are often trained to discriminate between images manipulated with particular Generative Models (GMs) and genuine/real images, yet generalize poorly to images manipulated with GMs unseen in the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-01 Vishal Asnani , Xi Yin , Tal Hassner , Sijia Liu , Xiaoming Liu

In the field of digital image processing, JPEG image compression technique has been widely applied. And numerous image processing software suppose this. It is likely for the images undergoing double JPEG compression to be tampered.…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2018-06-06 Pengpeng Yang , Rongrong Ni , Yao Zhao

Detecting maliciously falsified facial images and videos has attracted extensive attention from digital-forensics and computer-vision communities. An important topic in manipulation detection is the localization of the fake regions.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-18 Weinan Guan , Wei Wang , Jing Dong , Bo Peng , Tieniu Tan

Image scaling is an integral part of machine learning and computer vision systems. Unfortunately, this preprocessing step is vulnerable to so-called image-scaling attacks where an attacker makes unnoticeable changes to an image so that it…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-02-05 Erwin Quiring , Andreas Müller , Konrad Rieck

Manipulated images are a threat to consumers worldwide, when they are used to spread disinformation. Therefore, Comprint enables forgery detection by utilizing JPEG-compression fingerprints. This paper evaluates the impact of the training…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2023-03-08 Hannes Mareen , Dante Vanden Bussche , Glenn Van Wallendael , Luisa Verdoliva , Peter Lambert

The widespread availability of image editing tools and improvements in image processing techniques allow image manipulation to be very easy. Oftentimes, easy-to-use yet sophisticated image manipulation tools yields distortions/changes…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-05 Emily R. Bartusiak , Sri Kalyan Yarlagadda , David Güera , Paolo Bestagini , Stefano Tubaro , Fengqing M. Zhu , Edward J. Delp

Although image inpainting, or the art of repairing the old and deteriorated images, has been around for many years, it has gained even more popularity because of the recent development in image processing techniques. With the improvement of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-11 Omar Elharrouss , Noor Almaadeed , Somaya Al-Maadeed , Younes Akbari

The exponential progress in generative AI poses serious implications for the credibility of all real images and videos. There will exist a point in the future where 1) digital content produced by generative AI will be indistinguishable from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-08 Alexander Vilesov , Yuan Tian , Nader Sehatbakhsh , Achuta Kadambi

Image repurposing is a commonly used method for spreading misinformation on social media and online forums, which involves publishing untampered images with modified metadata to create rumors and further propaganda. While manual…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-11 Ayush Jaiswal , Yue Wu , Wael AbdAlmageed , Iacopo Masi , Premkumar Natarajan

In recent years, advanced image editing and generation methods have rapidly evolved, making detecting and locating forged image content increasingly challenging. Most existing image forgery detection methods rely on identifying the edited…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-11 Hengrun Zhao , Yunzhi Zhuge , Yifan Wang , Lijun Wang , Huchuan Lu , Yu Zeng
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