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We explore the mechanism of transverse momentum broadening of fast quarks propagating in nuclei, using Drell-Yan (DY) transverse momentum distributions measured in the experiment E866 at FermiLab with beams of 800 GeV protons. Our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. B. Johnson , B. Z. Kopeliovich , Ivan Schmidt

We study nuclear medium effects in Drell-Yan processes at small target x using quark parton distribution functions and nucleon structure functions for a bound nucleon calculated in a microscopic nuclear model which takes into account the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-06-09 H. Haider , M. Sajjad Athar , I. Ruiz Simo , S. K. Singh

We consider the color gauge invariance of a factorized description of the Drell-Yan process cross section. In particular, we focus on the next-to-leading twist contributions for polarized scattering and on the cross section differential in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Daniel Boer , P. J. Mulders

We consider Drell-Yan production $pp \to Z/\gamma^* \to \ell^+\ell^-$ with the simultaneous measurement of the $Z$-boson transverse momentum $q_T$ and $0$-jettiness $\mathcal{T}_0$. Since both observables resolve the initial-state QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-08 Gillian Lustermans , Johannes K. L. Michel , Frank J. Tackmann , Wouter J. Waalewijn

Drell-Yan pair production is investigated. We reexamine a model where the quark momentum fraction is defined as the ratio of the corresponding light cone components of the quark and parent nucleon in a naive parton-model approach. It is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 Fabian Eichstaedt , Stefan Leupold , Ulrich Mosel

We compute the soft-drop jet-mass distribution from $pp$ collisions to NNLL accuracy while including nonperturbative corrections through a field-theory based formalism. Using these calculations, we assess the theoretical uncertainties on an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-10 Holmfridur S. Hannesdottir , Aditya Pathak , Matthew D. Schwartz , Iain W. Stewart

The Drell-Yan process at hadron colliders is a fundamental benchmark for the study of strong interactions and the extraction of electro-weak parameters. The outstanding precision of the LHC demands very accurate theoretical predictions with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-13 X. Chen , T. Gehrmann , E. W. N. Glover , A. Huss , P. Monni , E. Re , L. Rottoli , P. Torrielli

We review a Soft Collinear Effective Theory approach to the study of factorization and resummation of QCD effects in top-quark pair production. In particular, we consider differential cross sections such as the top-quark pair invariant mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-16 Andrea Ferroglia , Simone Marzani , Ben D. Pecjak , Li Lin Yang

In series of papers the Boer-Mulders function for a given quark flavour has been extracted: (i) from data on semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering, using the simplifying, but theoretically inconsistent, assumption that it is proportional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-17 E. Christova , D. Kotlorz , E. Leader

We present detailed analysis of the $T$-even lepton angular distribution in the Drell-Yan process including $\gamma/Z^0$ gauge boson exchange and using perturbative QCD based on the collinear factorization scheme at leading order in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-29 Valery E. Lyubovitskij , Alexey S. Zhevlakov , Iurii A. Anikin

In hard collisions at a hadron collider the most appropriate description of the initial state depends on what is measured in the final state. Parton distribution functions (PDFs) evolved to the hard collision scale Q are appropriate for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-24 Iain W. Stewart , Frank J. Tackmann , Wouter J. Waalewijn

We derive a factorization theorem for the differential distributions of electroweak gauge bosons in Drell-Yan processes, valid at low transverse momentum, using the Soft-Collinear Effective Theory (SCET). We present the next-to-leading…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-29 Sonny Mantry , Frank Petriello

The production of dileptons with an invariant mass in the range 1 GeV < M < 5 GeV provides unique insight into the approach to thermal equilibrium in ultrarelativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions. In this mass range, they are produced…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-09-21 Maurice Coquet , Xiaojian Du , Jean-Yves Ollitrault , Soeren Schlichting , Michael Winn

Drell-Yan-like W-boson and Z-boson production in the resonance region allows for some high-precision measurements that are crucial to carry experimental tests of the Standard Model to the extremes, such as the determinations of the W-boson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-15 Stefan Dittmaier , Alexander Huss , Christian Schwinn

Consistent factorization theorems in high-energy scattering near the threshold are presented in the framework of the soft-collinear effective theory. Traditional factorization theorem separates the soft and collinear parts successfully, but…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-15 Junegone Chay , Chul Kim

We review the resummation of threshold logarithms for heavy quark, dijet, direct photon, and W boson production cross sections in hadronic collisions. Beyond leading logarithms the resummed cross section is sensitive to the color exchange…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Nikolaos Kidonakis

Within the framework of generalized collinear factorization in perturbative QCD (pQCD), we study the effect of initial multiple parton scattering and induced parton energy loss in Drell-Yan (DY) process in proton-nucleus collisions. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Hongxi Xing , Yun Guo , Enke Wang , Xin-Nian Wang

We present the extraction of unpolarized quark transverse momentum dependent parton distribution functions (TMDPDFs) and the non-perturbative part of TMD evolution kernel from the global analysis of Drell-Yan and $Z$-boson production data.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-26 Valerio Bertone , Ignazio Scimemi , Alexey Vladimirov

We compute the quark and gluon transverse momentum dependent parton distribution functions at next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order (N$^3$LO) in perturbative QCD. Our calculation is based on an expansion of the differential Higgs boson and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-28 Markus A. Ebert , Bernhard Mistlberger , Gherardo Vita

The asymptotic behaviour at large N of the MS-bar quark anomalous dimensions is derived to all orders assuming only MS-bar factorization and standard results for the exponentiation of soft logarithms in the quark initiated bare cross…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Simon Albino , Richard D. Ball