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A higher dimensional modified gravity theory with an action that includes dimensionally continued Euler-Poincar\'e forms up to second order in curvatures is considered. The variational field equations are derived. Matter in the universe at…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-10-14 Ozgur Akarsu , Tekin Dereli , Neslihan Oflaz

The deformation of two-dimensional vortex patches in the vicinity of fluid boundaries is investigated. The presence of a boundary causes an initially circular patch of uniform vorticity to deform. Sufficiently far away from the boundary,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-02-19 A. Crosby , E. R. Johnson , P. J. Morrison

This paper investigates the global dynamics of the Euler--Riesz system in three dimensions, focusing on the well-posedness and large-time behavior of solutions near equilibrium. The system generalizes classical interactions by incorporating…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Young-Pil Choi , Jinwook Jung , Yoonjung Lee

In this note we consider the motion of a solid body in a two dimensional incompressible perfect fluid. We prove the global existence of solutions in the case where the initial vorticity belongs to $L^p$ with $p>1$ and is compactly…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-30 Olivier Glass , Franck Sueur

Given that a solution to the 3D incompressible Euler equations on a bounded domain blows up at a time $T_\ast$ and that $T_\ast$ is the first such time, we provide pointwise-in-time lower bounds on $\|D^k\omega\|_{L^\infty(\Omega)}$ for $k…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-24 Benjamin Ingimarson , Igor Kukavica

In this paper, we revisit the patch solutions for a class of inviscid whole-space active scalar equations that interpolate between the 2D Euler equation and the $\alpha$-SQG equation. Compared with the 2D Euler equation in vorticity form,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-22 Changhui Tan , Liutang Xue , Zhilong Xue

Whether the 3D incompressible Euler equations can develop a singularity in finite time from smooth initial data is one of the most challenging problems in mathematical fluid dynamics. This work attempts to provide an affirmative answer to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-17 Guo Luo , Thomas Y. Hou

We consider the patch problem of the $\alpha$-SQG equation with $\alpha=0$ being the 2D Euler and $\alpha= \frac{1}{2}$ the SQG equations respectively. In the Eulerian setting, we prove the uniqueness of patch solutions of regularity $W^{2,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-08 Xiaoyutao Luo

We study existence and regularity properties of solutions to the singular $p$-Laplacean parabolic system in a bounded domain $\Omega$. The main purpose is to prove global $L^r(\varepsilon,T;L^q(\Omega))$, $\varepsilon\geq0$, integrability…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-09-06 Francesca Crispo , Paolo Maremonti

A classical problem in fluid mechanics is the motion of an axisymmetric vortex sheet evolving under the action of surface tension, surrounded by an inviscid fluid. Lagrangian descriptions of these dynamics are well-known, involving complex…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-11-15 Adriana I. Pesci , Raymond E. Goldstein , Michael J. Shelley

The paper is concerned with the free boundary problem for 2D current-vortex sheets in ideal incompressible magneto-hydrodynamics near the transition point between the linearized stability and instability. In order to study the dynamics of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-14 Alessandro Morando , Paolo Secchi , Paola Trebeschi

In this article, we initiate the study of the Cauchy problem for the two-dimensional relativistic Euler equations in a low-regularity setting. By introducing good variables--a rescaled velocity, logarithmic enthalpy, and an appropriately…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-19 Huali Zhang

We prove finite-time vorticity blowup for smooth solutions of the 2D compressible Euler equations with smooth, localized, and non-vacuous initial data. The vorticity blowup occurs at the time of the first singularity, and is accompanied by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-10 Jiajie Chen , Giorgio Cialdea , Steve Shkoller , Vlad Vicol

In this investigation we revisit the question of the linear stability analysis of 2D steady Euler flows characterized by the presence of compact regions with constant vorticity embedded in a potential flow. We give a complete derivation of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-06-03 Alan Elcrat , Bartosz Protas

In this paper, we construct stationary classical solutions of the incompressible Euler equation approximating singular stationary solutions of this equation. This procedure is carried out by constructing solutions to the following elliptic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-11 Daomin Cao , Zhongyuan Liu , Juncheng Wei

In this paper, we construct a family of global solutions to the incompressible Euler equation on a standard 2-sphere. These solutions are odd-symmetric with respect to the equatorial plane and rotate with a constant angular speed around the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-13 Daomin Cao , Shuanglong Li , Guodong Wang

The main goal of this paper is to explore the leapfrogging phenomenon in the inviscid planar flows. We show for 2d Euler equations that under suitable constraints, four concentrated vortex patches leapfrog for all time. When observed from a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-06 Zineb Hassainia , Taoufik Hmidi , Nader Masmoudi

We prove global internal controllability in large time for the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation on some compact manifolds of dimension 3. The result is proved under some geometrical assumptions : geometric control and unique continuation.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-03-11 Camille Laurent

We consider the 3D incompressible Euler equations in vorticity form in the following fundamental domain for the octahedral symmetry group: $\{ (x_1,x_2,x_3): 0<x_3<x_2<x_1 \}.$ In this domain, we prove local well-posedness for $C^\alpha$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-23 Tarek M. Elgindi , In-Jee Jeong

For the 2D incompressible Euler equations, we establish global-in-time ($t \in \mathbb{R}$) stability of vortex quadrupoles satisfying odd symmetry with respect to both axes. Specifically, if the vorticity restricted to a quadrant is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-01 Kyudong Choi , In-Jee Jeong , Yao Yao
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