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In this paper, we consider an inverse conductivity problem on a bounded domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^n$, $n\geq2$, also known as Electrical Impedance Tomography (EIT), for the case where unknown impenetrable obstacles are embedded into…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-29 Jiaqing Yang

Current-voltage measurements in electrical impedance tomography can be partially ordered with respect to definiteness of the associated self-adjoint Neumann-to-Dirichlet operators (NtD). With this ordering, a point-wise larger conductivity…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-12-14 Bastian Harrach , Marcel Ullrich

This paper investigates Calder\'on's problem on a conformally transversally anisotropic manifold $ (M,g) $ of dimension $n \geq 3$, where the conductivity $ a(s,x,p) $ might depend on both the electric potential and the electric field. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Xi Chen , Ziyun Jin

We consider the problem of determining a small elliptical conductivity anomaly in a unit disc from boundary measurements. The conductivity of the anomaly is assumed to be a small perturbation from the constant background. A measurement of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-19 Gaoming Chen , Fadil Santosa , Aseel Titi

We are concerned with the quantitative study of the electric field perturbation due to the presence of an inhomogeneous conductive rod embedded in a homogenous conductivity. We sharply quantify the dependence of the perturbed electric field…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-09 Xiaoping Fang , Youjun Deng , Hongyu Liu

We study the inverse problem of determining the coefficients of the fractional power of a general second order elliptic operator given in the exterior of an open subset of the Euclidean space. We show the problem can be reduced into…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-19 Tuhin Ghosh , Gunther Uhlmann

In this paper, we address a particular case of Calder\'on's (or conductivity) inverse problem in dimension two, namely the case of a homogeneous background containing a finite number of cavities (i.e. heterogeneities of infinitely high…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-12 Alexandre Munnier , Karim Ramdani

This work presents a new constructive uniqueness proof for Calder\'on's inverse problem of electrical impedance tomography, subject to local Cauchy data, for a large class of piecewise constant conductivities that we call "piecewise…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-18 Henrik Garde

We prove the global uniqueness in determination of the conductivity, the permeability and the permittivity of two dimensional Maxwell's equations by partial Dirichlet-to-Neumann map limited to an arbitrary subboundary.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-04-01 O. Yu. Imanuvilov M. Yamamoto

Electrical impedance tomography aims at reconstructing the conductivity inside a physical body from boundary measurements of current and voltage at a finite number of contact electrodes. In many practical applications, the shape of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-03-08 Nuutti Hyvönen , Helle Majander , Stratos Staboulis

We consider a conformally invariant version of the Calder\'on problem, where the objective is to determine the conformal class of a Riemannian manifold with boundary from the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map for the conformal Laplacian. The main…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-12-26 Matti Lassas , Tony Liimatainen , Mikko Salo

We revisit the stability issue of determining the conductivity at the boundary from the corresponding Dirichlet-to-Neumann map. We discuss both the method based on singular solutions and the one built on the localized oscillating solutions.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-30 Mourad Choulli

The ill-posedness of Calder\'on's inverse conductivity problem, responsible for the poor spatial resolution of Electrical Impedance Tomography (EIT), has been an impetus for the development of hybrid imaging techniques, which compensate for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-28 Allan Greenleaf , Matti Lassas , Matteo Santacesaria , Samuli Siltanen , Gunther Uhlmann

In this paper we investigate the problem of identifying conductivity in electrical impedance tomography from one boundary measurement. A variational method with total variation regularization is here proposed to tackle this problem. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-26 Michael Hinze , Barbara Kaltenbacher , Tran Nhan Tam Quyen

The unique determination of a measurable conductivity from the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map of the equation $\mathrm{div} (\sigma \nabla u) = 0$ is the subject of this note. A new strategy, based on Clifford algebras and a higher dimensional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-26 Matteo Santacesaria

We extend the monotonicity method for direct exact reconstruction of inclusions in the partial data Calder\'on problem, to the case of general anisotropic conductivities in any spatial dimension $d\geq 2$. From a local Neumann-to-Dirichlet…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Henrik Garde , David Johansson , Thanasis Zacharopoulos

We consider the Calder\'on problem for systems with unknown zeroth and first order terms, and improve on previously known results. More precisely, let $(M, g)$ be a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary, let $A$ be a connection matrix…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-05 Mihajlo Cekić

The Landauer scattering approach to 4-probe resistance is revisited for the case of a d-dimensional disordered resistor in the presence of decoherence. Our treatment is based on an invariant-embedding equation for the evolution of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Dibyendu Roy , N. Kumar

We deal with the problem of determining the shape of an inclusion embedded in a homogenous background medium. The multifre-quency electrical impedance tomography is used to image the inclusion. For different frequencies, a current is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-21 Jin Cheng , Mourad Choulli , Shuai Lu

This work extends the results of [Garde and Hyv\"onen, Math. Comp. 91:1925-1953] on series reversion for Calder\'on's problem to the case of realistic electrode measurements, with both the internal admittivity of the investigated body and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-19 Henrik Garde , Nuutti Hyvönen , Topi Kuutela