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Related papers: Carbon nanotubes as excitonic insulators

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We show that quantum confinement in the valence and conduction bands of semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes can be engineered by means of artificial defects. This ability holds potential for designing future nanotube-based quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-03-21 Gilles Buchs , Dario Bercioux , Leonhard Mayrhofer , Oliver Gröning

We perform ab initio calculations of charged graphene and single-wall carbon nanotubes (CNTs). A wealth of electromechanical behaviors is obtained: (1) Both nanotubes and graphene expand upon electron injection. (2) Upon hole injection,…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Verissimo-Alves , Belita Koiller , H. Chacham , R. B. Capaz

Cavity optomechanics allows the characterization of a vibration mode, its cooling and quantum manipulation using electromagnetic fields. Regarding nanomechanical as well as electronic properties, single wall carbon nanotubes are a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-04-06 Stefan Blien , Patrick Steger , Niklas Hüttner , Richard Graaf , Andreas K. Hüttel

In this work we investigate the role of exciton resonances in coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering (er-CARS) in single walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs). We drive the nanotube system in simultaneous phonon and excitonic resonances, where we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-11-06 Georgy Gordeev , Lucas Lafeta , Benjamin Scott Flavel , Ado Jorio , Leandro M. Malard

Carbon nanotubes with their outstanding electrical and mechanical properties are suggested as interconnect material of the future and as switching devices, which could outperform silicon devices. In this paper we will introduce nanotubes,…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Kreupl , G. S. Duesberg , A. P. Graham , M. Liebau , E. Unger , R. Seidel , W. Pamler , W. Hoenlein

We investigate theoretically the efficiency of intra-molecular hot carrier induced impact ionization and excitation processes in carbon nanotubes. The electron confinement and reduced screening lead to drastically enhanced excitation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Vasili Perebeinos , Phaedon Avouris

The electronic and transport properties of (10, 0) single-walled carbon nanotube are studied by performing the first-principles calculations and semi-classical Boltzmann theory. It is found that the (10, 0) tube exhibits considerably large…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-06 P. H. Jiang , H. J. Liu , D. D. Fan , L. Cheng , J. Wei , J. Zhang , J. H. Liang , J. Shi

Optical excitations of molecular systems can be modified by their physical environment. We analyze the underlying mechanisms within many-body perturbation theory, which is particularly suited to study non-local polarizability effects on the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-03-09 Michael Rohlfing

The fabrication of metallic single-walled carbon nanotube electrodes separated by gaps of typically 20nm width by electron-beam-induced oxidation is studied within an active device configuration. The tube conductance is measured…

We investigate linear and nonlinear transport across single-walled carbon nanotube quantum dots weakly coupled to spin-polarized leads. We consider tubes of finite length and small diameter, where not only forward scattering contributions…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-03-29 Christoph Schenke , Sonja Koller , Leonhard Mayrhofer , Milena Grifoni

Through ultrafast pump-probe spectroscopy with intense pump pulses and a wide continuum probe, we show that interband exciton peaks in single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) are extremely stable under high laser excitations. Estimates of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 G. N. Ostojic , S. Zaric , J. Kono , V. C. Moore , R. H. Hauge , R. E. Smalley

We consider a nanoelectromechanical weak link composed of a carbon nanotube suspended above a trench in a normal metal electrode and positioned in a gap between two superconducting leads. The nanotube is treated as a movable single-level…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-03-15 O. M. Bahrova , S. I. Kulinich , L. Y. Gorelik , R. I. Shekhter , H. C. Park

We investigate electric-field induced redshifts of photoluminescence from individual single-walled carbon nanotubes. The shifts scale quadratically with field, while measurements with different excitation powers and energies show that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-10-23 M. Yoshida , Y. Kumamoto , A. Ishii , A. Yokoyama , Y. K. Kato

We use ab initio total-energy calculations to predict the existence of polarons in semiconducting carbon nanotubes (CNTs). We find that the CNTs' band edge energies vary linearly and the elastic energy increases quadratically with both…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Marcos Verissimo-Alves , R. B. Capaz , Belita Koiller , Emilio Artacho , H. Chacham

We report correlated-electron calculations of optically excited states in ten semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes with a wide range of diameters. Optical excitation occurs to excitons whose binding energies decrease with the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Hongbo Zhao , Sumit Mazumdar

Recent experiments about the low temperature behaviour of a Single Wall Carbon Nanotube (SWCNT) showed typical Coulomb Blockade (CB) peaks in the zero bias conductance and allowed us to investigate the energy levels of interacting…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Bellucci , P. Onorato

A class of exactly solvable models describing carbon nanotubes in the presence of an external inhomogeneous magnetic field is considered. The framework of the continuum approximation is employed, where the motion of the charge carriers is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-09-02 Vit Jakubsky , Sengul Kuru , Javier Negro

Strongly coupled two-dimensional electron-hole bilayers can give rise to novel quantum Bosonic states: electrons and holes in electrically isolated layers can pair into interlayer excitons, which can form a Bose-Einstein condensate below a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-09-28 Ruishi Qi , Andrew Y. Joe , Zuocheng Zhang , Jingxu Xie , Qixin Feng , Zheyu Lu , Ziyu Wang , Takashi Taniguchi , Kenji Watanabe , Sefaattin Tongay , Feng Wang

By introducing a normal self-energy to incorporate the effects of magnetic impurities, Kondo effects in single-walled metallic carbon nanotubes are investigated within the Anderson model and Landauer formula. Magnetic impurities induce…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Fufang Xu , Jia-Lin Zhu

We study theoretically the electron transport properties in carbon nanotubes under the influence of an external electric field E(t) using Boltzmann's equation. The current-density equation is derived. Negative differential conductivity is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-01-31 S. S. Abukari , S. Y. Mensah N. G. Mensah , K. W. Adu , K. A. Dompreh , A. K. Twum