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In the class of the so called non-dynamic Fractional Obstacle Problems of parabolic type, it is shown how to obtain higher regularity as well as optimal regularity of the space derivatives of the solution. Furthermore, at free boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-12-30 Ioannis Athanasopoulos , Luis Caffarelli , Emmanouil Milakis

In this paper, we investigate the convergence rate of the averaging principle for stochastic differential equations (SDEs) with $\beta$-H\"older drift driven by $\alpha$-stable processes. More specifically, we first derive the Schauder…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-09-20 Mengyu Cheng , Zimo Hao , Xicheng Zhang

This article is focused on two related topics within the study of partial differential equations (PDEs) that illustrate a beautiful connection between dynamics, topology, and analysis: stability and spatial dynamics. The first is a property…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-10-18 Margaret Beck

We introduce a provably stable variant of neural ordinary differential equations (neural ODEs) whose trajectories evolve on an energy functional parametrised by a neural network. Stable neural flows provide an implicit guarantee on…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-03-19 Stefano Massaroli , Michael Poli , Michelangelo Bin , Jinkyoo Park , Atsushi Yamashita , Hajime Asama

Whilst the Universal Approximation Theorem guarantees the existence of approximations to Sobolev functions -- the natural function spaces for PDEs -- by Neural Networks (NNs) of sufficient size, low-regularity solutions may lead to poor…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-24 Jamie M. Taylor , David Pardo , Judit Muñoz-Matute

We develope a perturbation theory for stochastic differential equations (SDEs) by which we mean both stochastic ordinary differential equations (SODEs) and stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs). In particular, we estimate the $…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-11-25 Martin Hutzenthaler , Arnulf Jentzen

Fractional differential equations (FDEs) are an extension of the theory of fractional calculus. However, due to the difficulty in finding analytical solutions, there have not been extensive applications of FDEs until recent decades. With…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-20 Nirupama Bhattacharya , Gabriel A. Silva

We establish regularity for functions satisfying a dynamic programming equation, which may arise for example from stochastic games or discretization schemes. Our results can also be utilized in obtaining regularity and existence results for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-12 Hannes Luiro , Mikko Parviainen

We consider stochastic differential equations (SDEs) driven by Feller processes which are themselves solutions of multivariate Levy driven SDEs. The solutions of these 'iterated SDEs' are shown to be non-Markovian. However, the process…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Alexander Schnurr

We consider the ordinary differential equation (ODE) $dx_{t} =b(t,x_{t} ) dt+ dw_{t}$ where $w$ is a continuous driving function and $b$ is a time-dependent vector field which possibly is only a distribution in the space variable. We…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-02-05 R. Catellier , M. Gubinelli

Travelling and rotating waves are ubiquitous phenomena observed in time dependent PDEs modelling the combined effect of dissipation and non-linear interaction. From an abstract viewpoint they appear as relative equilibria of an equivariant…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-10-30 Wolf-Jürgen Beyn , Denny Otten

We establish n-th order Fr\'echet differentiability with respect to the initial datum of mild solutions to a class of jump-diffusions in Hilbert spaces. In particular, the coefficients are Lipschitz continuous, but their derivatives of…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-12-11 Carlo Marinelli , Luca Scarpa

Stretched exponential probability density functions (pdf), having the form of the exponential of minus a fractional power of the argument, are commonly found in turbulence and other areas. They can arise because of an underlying random…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 U. Frisch , D. Sornette

Motivated by applications to gas filtration problems, we study the regularity of weak solutions to the strongly degenerate parabolic PDE $u_{t}-\mathrm{div}\left((\vert Du\vert-\nu)_{+}^{p-1}\frac{Du}{\vert Du\vert}\right)=f$ in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-04 Pasquale Ambrosio , Antonia Passarelli di Napoli

The one-dimensional fractional derivative Maxwell model (e.g. Palade et al. Rheol. Acta 35, 265, 1996), of importance in modeling the linear viscoelastic response in the glass transition region, has been generalized in Palade et al. Int. J.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-03-18 Arnaud Heibig , Liviu Iulian Palade

In recent study of partial differential equations (PDEs) with random initial data and singular stochastic PDEs with random forcing, it is essential to study the regularity property of various stochastic objects. These stochastic objects are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-10 Tadahiro Oh , Younes Zine

Dynamical systems are essential to model various phenomena in physics, finance, economics, and are also of current interest in machine learning. A central modeling task is investigating parameter sensitivity, whether tuning atmospheric…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Rishi Leburu , Levon Nurbekyan , Lars Ruthotto

Stochastic difference equations and a stochastic partial differential equation (SPDE) are simultaneously derived for the time-dependent neutron angular density in a general three-dimensional medium where the neutron angular density is a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-04-16 Edward J. Allen

In this article, using DiPerna-Lions theory \cite{Di-Li}, we investigate linear second order stochastic partial differential equations with unbounded and degenerate non-smooth coefficients, and obtain several conditions for existence and…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-08-24 Xicheng Zhang

Stochastic differential equations (SDEs) are established tools to model physical phenomena whose dynamics are affected by random noise. By estimating parameters of an SDE intrinsic randomness of a system around its drift can be identified…

Computation · Statistics 2012-05-03 Umberto Picchini , Susanne Ditlevsen
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