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As mobile network users look forward to the connectivity speeds of 5G networks, service providers are facing challenges in complying with connectivity demands without substantial financial investments. Network Function Virtualization (NFV)…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Hassan Hawilo , Abdallah Shami , Maysam Mirahmadi , Rasool Asal

Multicast data transfers occur in many distributed systems and applications (e.g. IPTV, Grids, content delivery networks). Because of this, efficient multicast data distribution optimization techniques are required. In the first part of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2009-06-03 Mugurel Ionut Andreica , Eliana-Dina Tirsa , Nicolae Tapus

The Network Function Virtualization (NFV) paradigm is enabling flexibility, programmability and implementation of traditional network functions into generic hardware, in form of Virtual Network Functions (VNFs). To provide services, the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-11-27 Francisco Carpio , Admela Jukan

The traditional Internet has encountered a bottleneck in allocating network resources for emerging technology needs. Network virtualization (NV) technology as a future network architecture, the virtual network embedding (VNE) algorithm it…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-02-08 Shidong Zhang , Chao Wang , Junsan Zhang , Youxiang Duan , Xinhong You , Peiying Zhang

We study a generalization of the Steiner tree problem, where we are given a weighted network $G$ together with a collection of $k$ subsets of its vertices and a root $r$. We wish to construct a minimum cost network such that the network…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-07-12 Guru Guruganesh , Jennifer Iglesias , R. Ravi , Laura Sanità

As the Internet becomes more virtualized and software-defined, new functionality is introduced in the network core: the distributed resources available in ISP central offices, universal nodes, or datacenter middleboxes can be used to…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-10-02 Matthias Rost , Stefan Schmid

Federated Learning (FL) offers a decentralized solution that allows collaborative local model training and global aggregation, thereby protecting data privacy. In conventional FL frameworks, data privacy is typically preserved under the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-24 Zeyu Chen , Wen Chen , Jun Li , Qingqing Wu , Ming Ding , Xuefeng Han , Xiumei Deng , Liwei Wang

Network virtualization has caught the attention of many researchers in recent years. It facilitates the process of creating several virtual networks over a single physical network. Despite this advantage, however, network virtualization…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-11-01 Amal S. Alzahrani , Ashraf A. Shahin

Virtual networks are an innovative abstraction that extends cloud computing concepts to the network: by supporting bandwidth reservations between compute nodes (e.g., virtual machines), virtual networks can provide a predictable performance…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2023-11-10 Sergey Pankratov , Vitaly Aksenov , Stefan Schmid

With the recent trend of "network softwarisation", enabled by emerging technologies such as Software-Defined Networking (SDN) and Network Function Virtualisation (NFV), system administrators of data centres and enterprise networks have…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-04-08 Roberto Doriguzzi-Corin

The Internet, at large, remains under the control of service providers and autonomous systems. The Internet of Things (IoT) and edge computing provide an increasing demand and potential for more user control for their web service workflows.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-05-15 Pradeeban Kathiravelu , Peter Van Roy , Luís Veiga , Elhadj Benkhelifa

Network function virtualization (NFV) is referred to the technology in which softwarized network functions virtually run on commodity servers. Such functions are called virtual network functions (VNFs). A specific service is composed of a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-12-04 Hamed Rahmani Khezri , Puria Azadi Moghadam , Mohammad Karimzadeh Farshbafan , Vahid Shah-Mansouri , Hamed Kebriaei , Dusit Niyato

In this paper, we propose a novel network coding enabled NDN architecture for the delivery of scalable video. Our scheme utilizes network coding in order to address the problem that arises in the original NDN protocol, where optimal use of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-10-23 Eirina Bourtsoulatze , Nikolaos Thomos , Jonnahtan Saltarin , Torsten Braun

Infrastructure-as-a-Service (IaaS) providers need to offer richer services to be competitive while optimizing their resource usage to keep costs down. Richer service offerings include new resource request models involving bandwidth…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-02-17 Debojyoti Dutta , Michael Kapralov , Ian Post , Rajendra Shinde

Sharing Virtualized Network Functions (VNFs) among different slices in Fifth Generation (5G) is a potential strategy to simplify the system implementation and utilize 5G resources efficiently. In this paper, we propose a security-aware VNF…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-03-08 Mohammed Mahyoub , AbdulAziz AbdulGhaffar , Emmanuel Alalade , Ashraf Matrawy

Network services are increasingly managed by considering chained-up virtual network functions and relevant traffic flows, known as the Service Function Chains (SFCs). To deal with sequential arrivals of SFCs in an online fashion, we must…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-01-13 Zuyuan Zhang , Vaneet Aggarwal , Tian Lan

There has been a significant growth of variable renewable generation in the power grid today. However, the industry still uses deterministic optimization to model and solve the optimal power flow (OPF) problem for real-time generation…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-12-02 Xingpeng Li , Qianxue Xia

In the framework of Network Function Virtualization (NFV), the reliability of Service Function Chain (SFC), -- an end-to-end service is presented by a chain of virtual network functions (VNFs), is a complex function of placement,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-05-07 Anna Engelmann , Admela Jukan

Distributed machine learning is becoming increasingly popular for geo-distributed data analytics, facilitating the collaborative analysis of data scattered across data centers in different regions. This paradigm eliminates the need for…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-08-28 Zonghang Li , Wenjiao Feng , Weibo Cai , Hongfang Yu , Long Luo , Gang Sun , Hongyang Du , Dusit Niyato

Enabling high-definition (HD)-map-assisted cooperative driving among autonomous vehicles (AVs) to improve the navigation safety faces technical challenges due to increased communication traffic volume for data dissemination and increased…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-09-25 Haixia Peng , Qiang Ye , Xuemin Shen