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We assume axion-like particles (ALPs) to provide the full dark matter abundance and derive various lower bounds on the ALP mass. We contrast the post- and pre-inflationary symmetry breaking cases and present allowed regions in the plane of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-21 Kierthika Chathirathas , Thomas Schwetz

An axion-like-particle (ALP) in the post-inflationary scenario with domain wall number $N>1$ can be dark matter if the residual $\mathbb{Z}_N$ symmetry has a small explicit breaking. Although we cannot determine the full dynamics of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-24 Marco Gorghetto , Edward Hardy

We assume that dark matter is comprised of axion-like particles (ALPs) generated by the realignment mechanism in the post-inflationary scenario. This leads to isocurvature fluctuations with an amplitude of order one for scales comparable to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-16 Martin Feix , Johann Frank , Andreas Pargner , Robert Reischke , Bjoern Malte Schaefer , Thomas Schwetz

We propose a scenario where both inflation and dark matter are described by a single axion-like particle (ALP) in a unified manner. In a class of the minimal axion hilltop inflation, the effective masses at the maximum and mimimum of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-25 Ryuji Daido , Fuminobu Takahashi , Wen Yin

Non-perturbative gravitational effects induce explicit global symmetry breaking terms within axion models. These exponentially suppressed terms in the potential give a mass contribution to the axion-like particles (ALPs). In this work we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-05 Dhong Yeon Cheong , Koichi Hamaguchi , Yoshiki Kanazawa , Sung Mook Lee , Natsumi Nagata , Seong Chan Park

Many works have concentrated on the observable signatures of the dark matter being an ultralight axion-like particle (ALP). We concentrate on a particularly dramatic signature in the late-time cosmological matter power spectrum that occurs…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-24 Vid Iršič , Huangyu Xiao , Matthew McQuinn

In this paper, we propose a generalized natural inflation (GNI) model to study axion-like particle (ALP) inflation and dark matter (DM). GNI contains two additional parameters $(n_1, n_2)$ in comparison with the natural inflation, that make…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-15 Wei Cheng , Ligong Bian , Yu-Feng Zhou

The axion-like particle (ALP), a pseudo Nambu-Goldstone boson that couples to two photons, has been studied extensively in recent years as a dark matter candidate. For initial field configurations in a minimal ALP model explaining the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-04 Yuma Narita , Wen Yin

Dark matter comprised of axion-like particles (ALPs) generated by the realignment mechanism in the post-inflationary scenario leads to primordial isocurvature fluctuations. The power spectrum of these fluctuations is flat for small wave…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-09 Martin Feix , Steffen Hagstotz , Andreas Pargner , Robert Reischke , Bjoern Malte Schaefer , Thomas Schwetz

The recent XENON1T excess in the electron recoil data can be explained by anomaly-free axion-like particle (ALP) dark matter with mass $m_\phi = 2.3 \pm 0.2\,$keV and the decay constant $f_\phi/q_e \simeq 2 \times 10^{10}…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-12 Fuminobu Takahashi , Masaki Yamada , Wen Yin

We investigate the non-perturbatively generated axion-like particle (ALP) potential, involving fermions in the dark sector that couple to the ALP, in an early cosmological inflationary stage with the ALP being a spectator field. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-02 Anish Ghoshal , Abhishek Naskar

Axions and axion-like particles (ALPs) are some of the most popular candidates for dark matter, with several viable production scenarios that make different predictions. In the scenario in which the axion is born after inflation, its field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-31 Ciaran A. J. O'Hare , Giovanni Pierobon , Javier Redondo , Yvonne Y. Y. Wong

Axion-like particles (ALPs) are hypothetical particles and compelling candidates for cold dark matter. Their existence could be probed through their conversions into photons in the presence of magnetic fields. In this work, we explore the…

The QCD axion and an axion-like particle (ALP) are compelling candidates of dark matter. For the QCD axion, it is known that when the Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry is spontaneously broken after inflation, the large initial fluctuation can lead…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-17 Hayato Fukunaga , Naoya Kitajima , Yuko Urakawa

Axion-like particles (ALPs) are a compelling candidate for dark matter (DM), whose production is associated with the formation of a string-wall network. If walls bounded by strings persist, which requires the potential to have multiple…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-29 Graciela B. Gelmini , Anna Simpson , Edoardo Vitagliano

Axion-like particles (ALPs), a class of pseudoscalars common to many extensions of the Standard Model, have the capacity to drain energy from the interiors of stars. Consequently, stellar evolution can be used to derive many constraints on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-16 Matthew J. Dolan , Frederick J. Hiskens , Raymond R. Volkas

Using low redshift data on astrophysical reionization, we report new Lyman-$\alpha$ limit on axion-like particle (ALP) as cold dark matter in ALP mass range of $m_{a}\sim 30-1000$ eV. Compared to the Leo T and soft-X ray bound, this limit…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-11 Zixuan Xu , Sibo Zheng

Cosmology and particle physics are closer today than ever before, with several searches underway at the interface between cosmology, particle physics, and field theory. The mystery of dark matter (DM) is one of the greatest common unsolved…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-14 Ahmed Ayad

Models that produce Axion-Like-Particles (ALP) after cosmological inflation due to spontaneous $U(1)$ symmetry breaking also produce cosmic string networks. Those axionic strings lose energy through gravitational wave emission during the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-21 Géraldine Servant , Peera Simakachorn

Light scalar and pseudoscalar particles are compelling dark matter candidates, with a vast running experimental program to discover them. Previous studies have shown that these light fields can generate sizable isocurvature perturbations in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-02 Andrea Caputo , Michael Geller , Giuseppe Rossi
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