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This paper presents an innovative set of tools developed to support a methodology to find the left eigenvalues of $m$ order quaternion square matrix. It is solving four real polynomial equations of order not greater than $4m-3$ in four…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-03-22 Wankai Liu , Kit Ian Kou

We combine the known methods for univariate polynomial root-finding and for computations in the Frobenius matrix algebra with our novel techniques to advance numerical solution of a univariate polynomial equation, and in particular…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-11-26 Victor Y. Pan , Ai-Long Zheng

In this article we apply a formula for the $n$-th power of a $3\times 3$ matrix (found previously by the authors) to investigate a procedure of Khovanskii's for finding the cube root of a positive integer. We show, for each positive integer…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-04 James Mc Laughlin , B. Sury

Univariate polynomial root-finding is a classical subject, still important for modern computing. Frequently one seeks just the real roots of a real coefficient polynomial. They can be approximated at a low computational cost if the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-16 Victor Y. Pan , Liang Zhao

The DLG root-squaring iterations, due to Dandelin 1826 and rediscovered by Lobachevsky 1834 and Graeffe 1837, have been the main approach to root-finding for a univariate polynomial p(x) in the 19th century and beyond, but not so nowadays…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-01 Victor Y. Pan

The affine inverse eigenvalue problem consists of identifying a real symmetric matrix with a prescribed set of eigenvalues in an affine space. Due to its ubiquity in applications, various instances of the problem have been widely studied in…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-11-07 Utkan Candogan , Yong Sheng Soh , Venkat Chandrasekaran

Univariate polynomial root-finding has been studied for four millennia and very intensively in the last decades. Our new near-optimal root-finders approximate all zeros of a polynomial p almost as fast as one accesses its coefficients with…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2024-07-02 Victor Y. Pan

The efficient inversion of matrix polynomials is a critical challenge in computational mathematics. We design a procedure to determine the inverse of matrices polynomial of multidimensional Laplace matrices. The method is based on…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-12 Sabia Asghar , Qiyao Peng , Fred Vermolen , Cornelis Vuik

It is well known that a family of $n\times n$ commuting matrices can be simultaneously triangularized by a unitary similarity transformation. The diagonal entries of the triangular matrices define the $n$ joint eigenvalues of the family. In…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-05 Haoze He , Daniel Kressner , Bor Plestenjak

In this paper, we show that the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the spectral discretisation matrices resulted from the Legendre dual-Petrov-Galerkin (LDPG) method for the $m$th-order initial value problem (IVP): $u^{(m)}(t)=\sigma u(t),\,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-22 Desong Kong , Jie Shen , Li-Lian Wang , Shuhuang Xiang

One useful standard method to compute eigenvalues of matrix polynomials ${\bf P}(z) \in \mathbb{C}^{n\times n}[z]$ of degree at most $\ell$ in $z$ (denoted of grade $\ell$, for short) is to first transform ${\bf P}(z)$ to an equivalent…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-22 Robert M. Corless , Leili Rafiee Sevyeri , B. David Saunders

Consider a symmetric matrix $A(v)\in\RR^{n\times n}$ depending on a vector $v\in\RR^n$ and satisfying the property $A(\alpha v)=A(v)$ for any $\alpha\in\RR\backslash{0}$. We will here study the problem of finding $(\lambda,v)\in\RR\times…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2012-12-04 Elias Jarlebring , Simen Kvaal , Wim Michiels

This paper presents a method for computing eigenvalues and eigenvectors for some types of nonlinear eigenvalue problems. The main idea is to approximate the functions involved in the eigenvalue problem by rational functions and then apply a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-11 Yousef Saad , Mohamed El-Guide , Agnieszka Międlar

In this paper, we develop algorithms for computing the recurrence coefficients corresponding to multiple orthogonal polynomials on the step-line. We reformulate the problem as an inverse eigenvalue problem, which can be solved using…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-05 Amin Faghih , Michele Rinelli , Marc Van Barel , Raf Vandebril , Robbe Vermeiren

We give two determinantal representations for a bivariate polynomial. They may be used to compute the zeros of a system of two of these polynomials via the eigenvalues of a two-parameter eigenvalue problem. The first determinantal…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-18 Bor Plestenjak , Michiel E. Hochstenbach

In this article, we describe an implementation of a polynomial system solver to compute the approximate solutions of a 0-dimensional polynomial system with finite precision p-adic arithmetic. We also describe an improvement to an algorithm…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-07-09 Avinash Kulkarni

We present a new approach to compute selected eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the two-parameter eigenvalue problem. Our method requires computing generalized eigenvalue problems of the same size as the matrices of the initial two-parameter…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-12 Henrik Eisenmann , Yuji Nakatsukasa

In this paper some algorithms will be presented which can be used for the calculation of zeros of polynomials and eigenvalues of polynomial matrices with a multiplicity larger than one. The numerical values calculated with MATLAB are used…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-09-23 Sigurd Falk

Matrix valued Laguerre polynomials are introduced via a matrix weight function involving several degrees of freedom using the matrix nature. Under suitable conditions on the parameters the matrix weight function satisfies matrix Pearson…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-08-26 Erik Koelink , Pablo Román

This work is a continuation of "Fast and backward stable computation of roots of polynomials" by J.L. Aurentz, T. Mach, R. Vandebril, and D.S. Watkins, SIAM Journal on Matrix Analysis and Applications, 36(3): 942--973, 2015. In that paper…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-07-20 Jared L. Aurentz , Thomas Mach , Leonardo Robol , Raf Vandebril , David S. Watkins