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We have experimentally observed an eddy current of exciton polaritons arising in a cylindrical GaAs/AlGaAs pillar microcavity under the nonresonant optical pumping. The polariton current manifests itself in a Mach-Zehnder interferometry…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-05-30 V. A. Lukoshkin , V. K. Kalevich , M. M. Afanasiev , K. V. Kavokin , Z. Hatzopoulos , P. G. Savvidis , E. S. Sedov , A. V. Kavokin

We report new results of Bose-Einstein condensation of polaritons in specially designed microcavities with very high quality factor, on the order of $10^6$, giving the polariton lifetimes of the order of 100 ps. When the polaritons are…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-10-30 Bryan Nelsen , Gangqiang Liu , Mark Steger , David W. Snoke , Ryan Balili , Ken West , Loren Pfeiffer

Due to their high potentiality for photovoltaic applications or coherent light sources, a renewed interest in hybrid organic perovskites has emerged for few years. When they are arranged in two dimensions, these materials can be considered…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-03-23 K. Abdel-Baki , F. Boitier , H. Diab , G. Lanty , K. Jemli , F. Lédée , D. Garrot , E. Deleporte , J. S. Lauret

Microcavity polaritons are strongly interacting hybrid light-matter quasiparticles, which are promising for the development of novel light sources and active photonic devices. Here, we report polariton lasing in the UV spectral range in…

We present the explicit dark-bright three soliton solution and the associated spectral problem for the variable coefficient integrable coupled NLS equation. Using asymptotic analysis as well as graphical analysis we study the interactions…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-12-01 Sudipta Nandy , Abhijit Barthakur

In this work, we study the exciton-polariton condensate phase transition in a microcavity matter-light system in which electron-hole Coulomb interaction and matter-light coupling effects are treated on an equal footing. In the framework of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-02-14 Dinh-Hoi Bui , Van-Nham Phan

Microcavity polaritons are composite half-light half-matter quasi-particles, which have recently been demonstrated to exhibit rich physical properties, such as non-equilibrium Bose-Einstein condensation, parametric scattering and…

Dark solitons of ultracold bosons in the vicinity of the Mott-insulator--superfluid phase transition are studied. Making use of the Gutzwiller ansatz we have found antisymmetric eigenstates corresponding to standing solitons, as well as…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-01-11 K. V. Krutitsky , J. Larson , M. Lewenstein

Optical feedback is a well-known method of controlling laser dynamics, which has been widely studied in photonic systems to induce complex behaviors such as chaos or enhanced coherence. However, its application to systems in the strong…

Optics · Physics 2025-07-29 R. Mirek , M. Furman , A. Opala , M. Król , W. Pacuski , J. Szczytko , H. Sigurðsson , B. Piętka

The nature of trions and their interaction with light has remained a puzzle. The composition and dispersion of polaritons involving trions provide insights into this puzzle. Trions and excitons in doped two-dimensional (2D) materials are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-07-28 Okan Koksal , Minwoo Jung , Christina Manolatou , A. Nick Vamivakas , Gennady Shvets , Farhan Rana

The ultrafast formation of strongly bound excitons in two-dimensional semiconductors provide a rich platform for studying fundamental physics as well as developing novel optoelectronic technologies. While extensive research has explored the…

We address formation of stable dissipative surface solitons in the exciton-polariton condensate in one-dimensional array of microcavity pillars under the action of localized resonant pump acting in the edge resonator. We show that…

Optics · Physics 2020-01-08 Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Victor A. Vysloukh

We theoretically investigate the nonlinearity of trion-polaritons in a two-dimensional material that arises from Coulomb interaction between quasiparticles. To evaluate the interaction constant, we solve a three-body Wannier equation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-07-08 Kok Wee Song , Salvatore Chiavazzo , Ivan A. Shelykh , Oleksandr Kyriienko

The exploitation of the strong light-matter coupling regime and exciton-polariton condensates has emerged as a compelling approach to introduce strong interactions and nonlinearities into numerous photonic applications, ranging from…

Semiconductor microcavities operating in the polaritonic regime are highly non-linear, high speed systems due to the unique half-light, half-matter nature of polaritons. Here, we report for the first time the observation of propagating…

The phenomenon of stable persistent currents is central to the studies of superfluidity in a range of physical systems. While all of the previous theoretical studies of superfluid flows in annular geometries concentrated on conservative…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-08-08 Guangyao Li , Michael D. Fraser , Alexander Yakimenko , Elena A. Ostrovskaya

The hybrid light-matter character of exciton-polaritons gives rise to distinct polariton parametric scattering (PPS) process, which holds promise for frontier applications in polaritonic quantum devices. However, the stable excitation and…

Solitons are self-sustained wavepackets that occur in many physical systems. Their recent demonstration in optical microresonators has provided a new platform for study of nonlinear optical physics with practical implications for…

Optics · Physics 2018-10-24 Xu Yi , Qi-Fan Yang , Ki Youl Yang , Kerry Vahala

Exciton effects on conjugated polymers and the resulting optical nonlinearities are investigated in soliton lattice systems. The magnitude of the THG at the 10 percent doping increases by the factor about 10^2 from that of the neutral…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Kikuo Harigaya

Light in a nonlinear cavity is expected to flow without friction -- like a superfluid -- under certain conditions. Until now, part-light part-matter (i.e., polariton) superfluids have been observed either at liquid helium temperatures in…

Optics · Physics 2020-12-29 G. Keijsers , Z. Geng , K. J. H. Peters , M. Wouters , S. R. K. Rodriguez