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We investigate the performance of Apache Spark, a cluster computing framework, for analyzing data from future LSST-like galaxy surveys. Apache Spark attempts to address big data problems have hitherto proved successful in the industry, but…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-17 Julien Peloton , Christian Arnault , Stéphane Plaszczynski

Distributed dataflow systems like Spark and Flink enable data-parallel processing of large datasets on clusters. Yet, selecting appropriate computational resources for dataflow jobs is often challenging. For efficient execution, individual…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-01-27 Jonathan Will , Nico Treide , Lauritz Thamsen , Odej Kao

Serverless computing promises a scalable, reliable, and cost-effective solution for running data-intensive applications and workflows in the heterogeneous and limited-resource environment of the Edge-Cloud Continuum. However, building and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-05-02 Cynthia Marcelino , Stefan Nastic

In large-scale LLM pre-training systems with 100k+ GPUs, failures become the norm rather than the exception, and restart costs can dominate wall-clock training time. However, existing fault-tolerance mechanisms are largely unprepared for…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-05-29 Jin Lee , Zhonghao Chen , Xuhang He , Robert Underwood , Bogdan Nicolae , Franck Cappello , Xiaoyi Lu , Sheng Di , Zheng Zhang

Federated learning (FL) enables building robust and generalizable AI models by leveraging diverse datasets from multiple collaborators without centralizing the data. We created NVIDIA FLARE as an open-source software development kit (SDK)…

Data lineage describes the relationship between individual input and output data items of a workflow, and has served as an integral ingredient for both traditional (e.g., debugging, auditing, data integration, and security) and emergent…

Databases · Computer Science 2018-01-23 Fotis Psallidas , Eugene Wu

Addressing the mismatch between natural language descriptions and the corresponding SQL queries is a key challenge for text-to-SQL translation. To bridge this gap, we propose an SQL intermediate representation (IR) called Natural SQL…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-09-14 Yujian Gan , Xinyun Chen , Jinxia Xie , Matthew Purver , John R. Woodward , John Drake , Qiaofu Zhang

Exploring relationships across data sources is a crucial optimization for entities recognition. Since databases can store big amount of information with synthetic and organic data, serving all quantity of objects correctly is an important…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Dmitry Moskalev

Approximate computing aims for efficient execution of workflows where an approximate output is sufficient instead of the exact output. The idea behind approximate computing is to compute over a representative sample instead of the entire…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-09-12 Do Le Quoc , Ruichuan Chen , Pramod Bhatotia , Christof Fetze , Volker Hilt , Thorsten Strufe

While cluster computing frameworks are continuously evolving to provide real-time data analysis capabilities, Apache Spark has managed to be at the forefront of big data analytics for being a unified framework for both, batch and stream…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-04-29 Ahsan Javed Awan , Mats Brorsson , Vladimir Vlassov , Eduard Ayguade

With the emergence of the big data age, the issue of how to obtain valuable knowledge from a dataset efficiently and accurately has attracted increasingly attention from both academia and industry. This paper presents a Parallel Random…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-11-26 Jianguo Chen , Kenli Li , Zhuo Tang , Kashif Bilal , Shui Yu , Chuliang Weng , Keqin Li

Parallel dataflow systems are a central part of most analytic pipelines for big data. The iterative nature of many analysis and machine learning algorithms, however, is still a challenge for current systems. While certain types of bulk…

Databases · Computer Science 2012-08-02 Stephan Ewen , Kostas Tzoumas , Moritz Kaufmann , Volker Markl

The rapidly growing size of RDF graphs in recent years necessitates distributed storage and parallel processing strategies. To obtain efficient query processing using computer clusters a wide variety of different approaches have been…

Databases · Computer Science 2018-02-19 Matteo Cossu , Michael Färber , Georg Lausen

Machine learning has demonstrated transformative potential for database operations, such as query optimization and in-database data analytics. However, dynamic database environments, characterized by frequent updates and evolving data…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-05-23 Jiaqi Zhu , Shaofeng Cai , Yanyan Shen , Gang Chen , Fang Deng , Beng Chin Ooi

Data pre-processing pipelines are the bread and butter of any successful AI project. We introduce a novel programming model for pipelines in a data lakehouse, allowing users to interact declaratively with assets in object storage. Motivated…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-11-14 Jacopo Tagliabue , Ryan Curtin , Ciro Greco

The HEP community is approaching an era were the excellent performances of the particle accelerators in delivering collision at high rate will force the experiments to record a large amount of information. The growing size of the datasets…

Data analytic applications built upon big data processing frameworks such as Apache Spark are an important class of applications. Many of these applications are not latency-sensitive and thus can run as batch jobs in data centers. By…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-10-03 Vicent Sanz Marco , Ben Taylor , Barry Porter , Zheng Wang

The shear volumes of data generated from earth observation and remote sensing technologies continue to make major impact; leaping key geospatial applications into the dual data and compute intensive era. As a consequence, this rapid…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-14 Dalton Lunga , Jonathan Gerrand , Hsiuhan Lexie Yang , Christopher Layton , Robert Stewart

Since its inception in 2016, Federated Learning (FL) has been gaining tremendous popularity in the machine learning community. Several frameworks have been proposed to facilitate the development of FL algorithms, but researchers often…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-23 Mirko Polato

Distributed data analytic engines like Spark are common choices to process massive data in industry. However, the performance of Spark SQL highly depends on the choice of configurations, where the optimal ones vary with the executed…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-05-30 Yu Shen , Xinyuyang Ren , Yupeng Lu , Huaijun Jiang , Huanyong Xu , Di Peng , Yang Li , Wentao Zhang , Bin Cui
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