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We consider a stationary variational inequality with gradient constraint and obstacle. We prove that this problem can be described by an equation using a Lagrange multiplier and a characteristic function. The Lagrange multiplier contains…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-12 Davide Azevedo , Lisa Santos

We show that the Navier-Stokes as well as a random perturbation of this equation can be derived from a stochastic variational principle where the pressure is introduced as a Lagrange multiplier. Moreover we describe how to obtain…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-19 Ana Bela Cruzeiro

In this paper we introduce the essential Lagrange multiplier and establish the solid mathematical foundation of constrained optimization in Hilbert spaces with sharp results on the mathematical foundation of quadratic-programming based…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-12 Zhiyu Tan

In the seminal book M\'echanique analitique, Lagrange, 1788, the notion of a Lagrange multiplier was first introduced in order to study a smooth minimization problem subject to equality constraints. The idea is that, under some regularity…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-02-12 Gabriel Haeser , Daiana Oliveira dos Santos

This work deals with the entropic regularization of the Brenier problem for perfect incompressible fluids introduced by Arnaudon, Cruzeiro, L\'eonard and Zambrini. We show that as in the original setting, there exists a scalar pressure…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-24 Aymeric Baradat

This work introduces a stabilised finite element formulation for the Stokes flow problem with a nonlinear slip boundary condition of friction type. The boundary condition is enforced with the help of an additional Lagrange multiplier and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-21 Tom Gustafsson , Juha Videman

In a space of 4-dimensions, I will examine constrained variational problems in which the Lagrangian, and constraint scalar density, are concomitants of a (pseudo-Riemannian) metric tensor and its first two derivatives. The Lagrange…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-09-15 Gregory W. Horndeski

In this paper, we consider the stationary Stokes equations in an exterior domain three-dimensional under a slip boundary condition without friction. We set the problem in weighted Sobolev spaces in order to control the behavior at infinity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-20 Anis Dhifaoui

A non-overlapping domain decomposition algorithm is proposed to solve the linear system arising from mixed finite element approximation of incompressible Stokes equations. A continuous finite element space for the pressure is used. In the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-04-10 Jing Li , Xuemin Tu

This paper treats the stationary Stokes problem in exterior domain of $\mathbb{R}^3$ with Navier slip boundary condition. The behavior at infinity of the data and the solution are determined by setting the problem in $L^p$-spaces, for $p>…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-28 Anis Dhifaoui

Lagrange multipliers are present in any gauge theory. They possess peculiar gauge transformation which is not generated by the constraints in the model as it is the case with the other variables. For rank one gauge theories we show how to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. N. Stoilov

Systems subjected to holonomic constraints follow quite complicated dynamics that could not be described easily with Hamiltonian or Lagrangian dynamics. The influence of holonomic constraints in equations of motions is taken into account by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-09-08 Martial Mazars

Problems involving rolling without slipping or no sideways skidding, to name a few, introduce velocity-dependent constraints that can be efficiently treated by the method of Lagrange multipliers in the Lagrangian formulation of the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2021-08-11 Nivaldo A. Lemos , Marco Moriconi

We consider optimization problems in Lebesgue spaces with pointwise box constraints and finitely many additional linear constraints. We prove that the existence of a Slater point which lies strictly between the pointwise bounds and which…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-03-05 Gerd Wachsmuth

In this work we propose and study a three field mixed formulation for solving the Stokes problem with Tresca-type non-linear boundary conditions. Two Lagrange multipliers are used to enforce div(u)=0 constraint and to regularize the energy…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Ayadi Mekki , Gdoura Mohamed Khaled , Sassi Taoufik

We show results on $L^p$-spectral multipliers for Maxwell operators with bounded measurable coefficients. We also present similar results for the Stokes operator with Hodge boundary conditions and the Lam\'e system. Here we rely on…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-09-05 Peer Christian Kunstmann , Matthias Uhl

This paper addresses the floating body problem which consists in studying the interaction of surface water waves with a floating body. We propose a new formulation of the water waves problem that can easily be generalized in order to take…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-21 David Lannes

Constrained optimization problems exist in many domains of science, such as thermodynamics, mechanics, economics, etc. These problems are classically solved with the help of the Lagrange multipliers and the Lagrangian function. However, the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-01-12 Cyril Cayron

We study a mathematical model of fluid -- poroelastic structure interaction and its numerical solution. The free fluid region is governed by the unsteady incompressible Navier-Stokes equations, while the poroelastic region is modeled by the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-18 Xing Wang , Ivan Yotov

We propose a model for the coupling between free fluid and a linearized poro-hyperelastic body. In this model, the Brinkman equation is employed for fluid flow in the porous medium, incorporating inertial effects into the fluid dynamics. A…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-19 Aparna Bansal , Nicolás A. Barnafi , Dwijendra Narain Pandey , Ricardo Ruiz-Baier
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