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Motivated by understanding the nonlinear gravitational dynamics of spacetimes admitting stably trapped null geodesics, such as ultracompact objects and black string solutions to general relativity, we explore the dynamics of nonlinear…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-14 Gabriele Benomio , Alejandro Cárdenas-Avendaño , Frans Pretorius , Andrew Sullivan

In this article we study the pointwise decay properties of solutions to the Maxwell system on a class of nonstationary asymptotically flat backgrounds in three space dimensions. Under the assumption that uniform energy bounds and a weak…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-06-26 Jason Metcalfe , Daniel Tataru , Mihai Tohaneanu

We study a system of semilinear wave equations satisfying the weak null condition, which can be regarded as a simplified model for the Einstein vacuum equations. The main objective is to establish precise pointwise decay estimates, as both…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-27 Shijie Dong , Siyuan Ma , Yue Ma , Xu Yuan

This paper is concerned with the decay estimate of solutions to the semilinear wave equation subject to two localized dampings in a bounded domain. The first one is of the nonlinear Kelvin-Voigt type and is distributed around a neighborhood…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-14 Kaïs Ammari , Marcelo M. Cavalcanti , Sabeur Mansouri

This paper proves global existence and sharp pointwise decay for solutions to nonlinear wave equations satisfying the semilinear null condition, on a class of three-dimensional, asymptotically flat, and notably, non-stationary spacetimes.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-06 Shi-Zhuo Looi , Mihai Tohaneanu

We present short proofs of integrated local energy decay estimates on Schwarzschild, extremal Reissner-Nordstr\"om, and Schwarzschild-de Sitter spacetimes. The proofs employ novel global physical space multipliers, which, besides their…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-03-06 Gustav Holzegel , Georgios Mavrogiannis , Renato Velozo Ruiz

We prove low frequency resolvent estimates and local energy decay for the Schr{\"o}dinger equation in an asymptotically Euclidean setting. More precisely, we go beyond the optimal estimates by comparing the resolvent of the perturbed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-18 Julien Royer

We consider an abstract linear wave equation with a time-dependent dissipation that decays at infinity with the so-called scale invariant rate, which represents the critical case. We do not assume that the coefficient of the dissipation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-16 Marina Ghisi , Massimo Gobbino

We consider solutions to the linear wave equation on non-compact Riemannian manifolds without boundary when the geodesic flow admits a filamentary hyperbolic trapped set. We obtain a polynomial rate of local energy decay with exponent…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-11-19 Hans Christianson

In this paper we consider energy decay estimates for the Cauchy problems of dissipative wave equations with time dependent coefficients, in particular, the coefficients consisting of weak dissipation and very fast oscillating terms. For…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-01 Kazunori Goto , Fumihiko Hirosawa

In this paper we consider solutions to the linear wave equation on higher dimensional Schwarzschild black hole spacetimes and prove robust nondegenerate energy decay estimates that are in principle required in a nonlinear stability problem.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-08-16 Volker Schlue

A dynamically preferred quasi-local definition of gravitational energy is given in terms of the Hamiltonian of a `2+2' formulation of general relativity. The energy is well-defined for any compact orientable spatial 2-surface, and depends…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 Sean A. Hayward

We prove local and global energy decay for the wave equation in a wave guide with damping at infinity. More precisely, the absorption index is assumed to converge slowly to a positive constant, and we obtain the diffusive phenomenon typical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-03-16 Mohamed Malloug , Julien Royer

This article gives an energy decay result for small data solutions to a class of semilinear wave equations in two space dimensions possessing weakly dissipative structure relevant to the Agemi condition.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-15 Yoshinori Nishii , Hideaki Sunagawa , Hiroki Terashita

We consider the problem of energy decay rates for nonlinearly damped abstract infinite dimensional systems. We prove sharp, simple and quasi-optimal energy decay rates through an indirect method, namely a weak observability estimate for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-17 K. Ammari , A. Bchatnia , K. El Mufti

We prove Price's law with an explicit leading order term for solutions $\phi(t,x)$ of the scalar wave equation on a class of stationary asymptotically flat $(3+1)$-dimensional spacetimes including subextremal Kerr black holes. Our precise…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-05 Peter Hintz

In this paper we prove sharp resolvent estimates for the magnetic Schr\"odinger operator in $\mathbb{R}^d$, $d\ge 3$, with $L^\infty$ short-range electric and magnetic potentials. We also show that these resolvent estimates still hold for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Andrés Larraín-Hubach , Jacob Shapiro , Georgi Vodev

We prove sharp estimates for the decay in time of solutions to a rather general class of non-local in time subdiffusion equations on a bounded domain subject to a homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition. Important special cases are the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-02 Vicente Vergara , Rico Zacher

For the damped wave equation on the torus, when some geodesics never meet the positive set of the damping, energy decay rates are known to depend on derivative bounds and growth properties of the damping near the boundary of its support, as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-21 Perry Kleinhenz

We study a nonlocal wave equation with logarithmic damping which is rather weak in the low frequency zone as compared with frequently studied strong damping case. We consider the Cauchy problem for this model in the whole space and we study…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-01 Ruy Coimbra Charao , Marcello D'Abbicco , Ryo Ikehata
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