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Fermi gas with time-dependent pairing interaction hosts several different dynamical states. Coupling between the collective BCS pairing mode and individual Cooper pair states can make the latter either synchronize or dephase. We describe…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-04-12 R. A. Barankov , L. S. Levitov

Coupled oscillators have been used to study synchronization in a wide range of social, biological, and physical systems, including pedestrian-induced bridge resonances, coordinated lighting up of firefly swarms, and enhanced output peak…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2021-11-01 Can Xu , Xiaohuan Tang , Huaping Lü , Karin Alfaro-Bittner , Stefano Boccaletti , Matjaz Perc , Shuguang Guan

The so-called method of phase synchronization has been advocated in a number of papers as a way of decoupling a system of linear second-order differential equations by a linear transformation of coordinates and velocities. This is a rather…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-11 W. Sarlet , T. Mestdag

The essence of the microgrid cyber-physical system (CPS) lies in the cyclical conversion of information flow and energy flow. Most of the existing coupling models are modeled with static networks and interface structures, in which the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-08 Xiaoyong Bo , Xiaoyu Chen , Huashun Li , Yunchang Dong , Zhaoyang Qu , Lei Wang , Yang Li

Most lip-to-speech (LTS) synthesis models are trained and evaluated under the assumption that the audio-video pairs in the dataset are perfectly synchronized. In this work, we show that the commonly used audio-visual datasets, such as GRID,…

Sound · Computer Science 2023-03-02 Zhe Niu , Brian Mak

Ordered and disordered behavior in large ensembles of coupled oscillators map to different functional states in a wide range of applications, e.g., active and resting states in the brain and stable and unstable power grid configurations.…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2022-11-02 Can Xu , Xuan Wang , Per Sebastian Skardal

We discuss the synchronization of coupled neurons which are modelled as FitzHugh-Nagumo systems. As smallest entity in a larger network, we focus on two diffusively coupled subsystems, which can be interpreted as two mutually interacting…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2008-09-05 Philipp Hoevel , Markus A. Dahlem , Eckehard Schoell

Generalized synchronization (GS) describes a state in which two coupled dynamical systems exhibit a functional relationship between their variables. GS can be achieved by appropriately designing the coupling to constrain the dynamics onto…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2025-03-19 Tania Ghosh , Soumitro Banerjee

Coupled oscillator-based networks are an attractive approach for implementing hardware neural networks based on emerging nanotechnologies. However, the readout of the state of a coupled oscillator network is a difficult challenge in…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2016-07-08 Damir Vodenicarevic , Nicolas Locatelli , Julie Grollier , Damien Querlioz

The concept of measure synchronization between two coupled quantum many-body systems is presented. In general terms we consider two quantum many-body systems whose dynamics gets coupled through the contact particle-particle interaction.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-10-27 Haibo Qiu , Bruno Julia-Diaz , Miguel Angel Garcia-March , Artur Polls

The increasing performance requirements of modern applications place a significant burden on software-based packet processing. Most of today's software input/output accelerations achieve high performance at the expense of reserving CPU…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-05-24 Marco Faltelli , Giacomo Belocchi , Francesco Quaglia , Salvatore Pontarelli , Giuseppe Bianchi

We study a Kuramoto-like model of coupled identical phase oscillators on a network, where attractive and repulsive couplings are balanced dynamically due to nonlinearity in interaction. Under a week force, an oscillator tends to follow the…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-01-28 Celso Freitas , Elbert Macau , Arkady Pikovsky

The internal state of a cell in a coupled cell network is often described by an element of a vector space. Synchrony or anti-synchrony occurs when some of the cells are in the same or the opposite state. Subspaces of the state space…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-06-21 Eddie Nijholt , Nándor Sieben , James W. Swift

We analyze the stability of synchronized state for coupled nearly identical dynamical systems on networks by deriving an approximate Master Stability Function (MSF). Using this MSF we treat the problem of designing a network having the best…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2014-04-01 Suman Acharyya , R. E. Amritkar

By spreading phases on the unit circle, desynchronization algorithm is a powerful tool to achieve round-robin scheduling, which is crucial in applications as diverse as media access control of communication networks, realization of…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-03-11 Huan Gao , Yongqiang Wang

We propose a novel approach to investigate the brain mechanisms that support coordination of behavior between individuals. Brain states in single individuals defined by the patterns of functional connectivity between brain regions are used…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-01-06 Italo Ivo Lima Dias Pinto , Zhibin Zhou , Javier O. Garcia , Ramesh Srinivasan

Generalized synchronization between coupled dynamical systems is a phenomenon of relevance in applications that range from secure communications to physiological modelling. Here we test the capabilities of reservoir computing and, in…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2018-04-18 D Ibanez-Soria , J Garcia-Ojalvo , A Soria-Frisch , G Ruffini

We consider the sequential change-point detection for asynchronous multi-sensors, where each sensor observe a signal (due to change-point) at different times. We propose an asynchronous Subspace-CUSUM procedure based on jointly estimating…

Applications · Statistics 2019-01-25 Liyan Xie , Yao Xie , George V. Moustakides

This paper aims to review the measure synchronization, a weak form of synchronization observed in coupled Hamiltonian systems, briefly. This synchronization is characterized by a Hamiltonian system that displays either quasiperiodic or…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2023-11-10 Anupam Ghosh

Recently, there is rising interest in modelling the interactions of two sentences with deep neural networks. However, most of the existing methods encode two sequences with separate encoders, in which a sentence is encoded with little or no…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-05-23 Pengfei Liu , Xipeng Qiu , Xuanjing Huang