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Related papers: Post-Newtonian Jeans analysis

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We perform a linear dynamical stability analysis of a general hydrodynamic model of chemotactic aggregation [Chavanis & Sire, Physica A, in press (2007)]. Specifically, we study the stability of an infinite and homogeneous distribution of…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Pierre-Henri Chavanis , Clement Sire

A recent theorem giving the initial behavior of very short-time fluctuations of particle displacements in classical many-body systems is discussed. It has applications to equilibrium and non-equilibrium systems, one of which is a series…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-07-31 Ramses van Zon , S. S. Ashwin , E. G. D. Cohen

Gravitational lensing is most often used as a tool to investigate the distribution of (dark) matter in the universe, but, if the mass distribution is known a priori, it becomes, at least in principle, a powerful probe of gravity itself.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Daniel J. Mortlock , Edwin L. Turner

We examine the motion and tidal dynamics of a nonrotating black hole placed within a post-Newtonian external spacetime. The tidal perturbation created by the external environment is treated as a small perturbation. At a large distance from…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Stephanne Taylor , Eric Poisson

We employ a perturbative analysis to study the evolution of large-scale peculiar velocity fields within the framework of Newtonian gravity and then compare our results to those of the corresponding relativistic treatment. In so doing, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-01-22 Konstantinos Filippou , Christos G. Tsagas

The usual thermodynamic limit for systems of classical self-gravitating point particles becomes well defined, as a {\it dynamical} problem, using a simple physical prescription for the calculation of the force, equivalent to the so-called…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-05-12 Michael Joyce

The present paper outlines theoretical principles of the post-Newtonian mechanics in the expanding universe. It is based upon the gauge-invariant theory of the Lagrangian perturbations of cosmological manifold caused by an isolated…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-02-27 Sergei Kopeikin , Alexander Petrov

The discrepancy between two recently reported experimental values of the gravitational constant G was analysed within a differential version of MOND theory. In contrast to the most commonly accepted interpretation of MOND theory, it is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-04-14 Norbert Klein

We compare the cosmological first-order post-Newtonian (1PN) approximation with the relativistic cosmological linear perturbation theory in a zero-pressure medium with the cosmological constant. We compare equations and solutions in several…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Hyerim Noh , Jai-chan Hwang

Calculations of the stopping power of a medium lead to divergent integrals in gravitational theory as they do in the analogous electromagnetic problem. In the em case, one introduces (normally in an arbitrary manner) the Debye length as a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-14 Edward A. Spiegel

The Jeans analysis is often used to infer the total density of a system by relating the velocity moments of an observable tracer population to the underlying gravitational potential. This technique has recently been applied in the search…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-02-21 Thomas Richardson , Malcolm Fairbairn

General Relativity is the modern theory of gravitation. It has replaced the newtonian theory in the description of the gravitational phenomena. In spite of the remarkable success of the General Relativity Theory, the newtonian gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-01-09 J. C. Fabris , H. Velten

We present three numerical simulations of randomly driven, isothermal, non-magnetic, self-gravitating turbulence with different rms Mach numbers Ms and physical sizes L, but approximately the same value of the virial parameter, alpha approx…

Several attempts to construct theories of gravity with variable mass are considered. The theoretical impacts of allowing the rest mass to vary with respect to time or an appropriate curve parameter are examined in the framework of Newtonian…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Leclerc

Discovery of a novel thermodynamic aspect of nonrelativistic gravity is reported. Here, initially, an unspecified scalar field potential is considered and treated not as an externally applied field but as a thermodynamic variable on an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-11-10 Peter Ván , Sumiyoshi Abe

We present a link between parametrizations of alternative theories of gravity on large and small scales in cosmology. This relationship is established using theoretical consistency conditions only. We find that in both limits the "slip" and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-01-09 Timothy Clifton , Viraj A. A. Sanghai

I consider the physics of gravitational instabilities in the presence of dynamically important radiation pressure and gray radiative diffusion, governed by a constant opacity, kappa. For any non-zero radiation diffusion rate on an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Todd A. Thompson

Nonlinear gravitational instability is a crucial way to comprehend the clustering of matter and the formation of nonlinear structures in both the Universe and stellar systems. However, with the exception of a few exact particular solutions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-07-10 Chao Liu

When do the nonlinear effects of general relativity matter in astrophysical situations? They are obviously relevant for very compact sources of the gravitational field, such as neutron stars or black holes. In this paper I discuss another,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-10-13 Mikołaj Korzyński

In these lecture notes I review the theory of the non--linear evolution of cosmological perturbations in a self--gravitating collisionless medium, with vanishing vorticity. The problem is first analyzed in the context of the Newtonian…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Sabino Matarrese