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Related papers: Asteroid Impact Effects And Their Immediate Hazard…

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An asteroid impact is a low probability event with potentially devastating consequences. The Asteroid Risk Mitigation Optimization and Research (ARMOR) software tool calculates whether a colliding asteroid experiences an airburst or surface…

Space Physics · Physics 2017-02-21 Clemens M. Rumpf , Hugh G. Lewis , Peter M. Atkinson

ESA and NASA maintain asteroid hazard lists that contain all known asteroids with a non zero chance of colliding with the Earth in the future. Some software tools exist that are, either, capable of calculating the impact points of those…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-25 Clemens M. Rumpf , Hugh G. Lewis , Peter M. Atkinson

Global scale impacts modify the physical or thermal state of a substantial fraction of a target asteroid. Specific effects include accretion, family formation, reshaping, mixing and layering, shock and frictional heating, fragmentation,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-31 Erik Asphaug , Gareth Collins , Martin Jutzi

The current philosophy of impact hazard considers the danger from small asteroids negligible. However, several facts claim for a revision of this philosophy. In this paper, some of these facts are reviewed and discussed. It is worth noting…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Luigi Foschini

Numerous decameter-sized asteroids have been observed impacting Earth as fireballs. These objects can have impact energies equivalent to hundreds of kilotons of TNT, posing a hazard if they impact populated areas. Previous estimates of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-08 Ian Chow , Peter G. Brown

Asteroids have called the attention of researchers around the world. Its chemical and physical composition can give us important information about the formation of our Solar System. In addition, the hypothesis of mining some of these…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-18 Bruno Chagas , Antonio F. B. de A. Prado , Othon C. Winter

Summary: In the past decade both scientists and laymen have probably heard at least once through the newspapers, TV and Internet that a new asteroid has been discovered with non-zero (sometimes "high") probability of collision with the…

Space Physics · Physics 2013-04-29 Germano D'Abramo

The asteroids are the major source of potential impactors on the Earth today. It has long been assumed that the giant planet Jupiter acts as a shield, significantly lowering the impact rate on the Earth from both cometary and asteroidal…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Horner , B. W. Jones

Near-Earth objects (NEOs) have the potential to cause extensive damage and loss of life on Earth. Advancements in NEO discovery, trajectory prediction, and deflection technology indicate that an impact could be prevented, with sufficient…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-06 C. R. Nugent , K. P. Andersen , James M. Bauer , C. T. Jensen , L. K. Kristiansen , C. P. Hansen , M. M. Nielsen , C. F. Vestergård

Earth is bombarded by meteors, occasionally by one large enough to cause a significant explosion and possible loss of life. Although the odds of a deadly asteroid strike in the next century are low, the most likely impact is by a relatively…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 John L. Tonry

With N-body simulations of a planetary system with an asteroid belt we investigate how the asteroid impact rate on the Earth is affected by the architecture of the planetary system. We find that the $\nu_6$ secular resonance plays an…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-25 Jeremy L. Smallwood , Rebecca G. Martin , Stephen Lepp , Mario Livio

Asteroid collisions are one of the main processes responsible for the evolution of bodies in the main belt. Using observations of the Dimorphos impact by the DART spacecraft, we estimate how asteroid collisions in the main belt may look in…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-03-07 E. O. Ofek , D. Polishook , D. Kushnir , G. Nir , S. Ben-Ami , Y. Shvartzvald , N. L. Strotjohann , E. Segre , A. Blumenzweig , M. Engel , D. Bodewits , J. W. Noonan

Cometary impacts pose a long-term hazard to life on Earth. Impact mitigation techniques have been studied extensively, but they tend to focus on asteroid diversion. Typical asteroid interdiction schemes involve spacecraft physically…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-02 Qicheng Zhang , Philip M. Lubin , Gary B. Hughes

The primary epoch of planetary accretion concludes with giant impacts - highly energetic collisions between proto-planets that can play a key role in shaping a planet's inventory of volatile elements. Previous work has shown that single…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-14 Matthew J. Roche , Simon J. Lock , Jingyao Dou , Philip J. Carter , Jacob A. Kegerreis , Zoë M. Leinhardt

This paper examines the questions of whether smaller asteroids that burst in the air over water can generate tsunamis that could pose a threat to distant locations. Such air burst-generated tsunamis are qualitatively different than the more…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-01-17 Marsha Berger , Jonathan Goodman

<<>> Among the components of the infrared and submillimetre sky background, the closest layer is the thermal emission of dust particles and minor bodies in the Solar System. This contribution is especially important for current and future…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Cs. Kiss , A. Pal , Th. G. Mueller , P. Abraham

Humanity's path to avoiding extinction is a daunting and inevitable challenge which proves difficult to solve, partially due to the lack of data and evidence surrounding the concept. We aim to address this confusion by addressing the most…

The study of asteroids, its composition and trajectories, has been a persistent interest in the space exploration community. In addition, they are also perceived as a great threat to life on Earth, considering the possibility of an impact…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-14 Lucas G. Meireles , Antonio F. B. de A. Prado , Maria Cecília Pereira , Cristiano F. de Melo

The cumulative effects of weak resonant and secular perturbations by the major planets produce chaotic behavior of asteroids on long timescales. Dynamical chaos is the dominant loss mechanism for asteroids with diameters D > 10 km in the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-07 David A. Minton , Renu Malhotra

Hazardous asteroid has been one of the concerns for humankind as fallen asteroid on earth could cost a huge impact on the society.Monitoring these objects could help predict future impact events, but such efforts are hindered by the large…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-05 Thai Duy Quy , Alvin Buana , Josh Lee , Rakha Asyrofi
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