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Related papers: Evolution of Universes in Causal Set Cosmology

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A `bouncing' cosmological model is proposed in the context of a Weyl-invariant scalar-tensor (WIST) theory of gravity. In addition to being Weyl-invariant the theory is U(1)-symmetric and has a conserved global charge. The entire cosmic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-17 Meir Shimon

This paper offers suggested improvements to the causal sets program in discrete gravity, which treats spacetime geometry as an emergent manifestation of causal structure at the fundamental scale. This viewpoint, which I refer to as the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-12-30 Benjamin F. Dribus

A bouncing universe is a viable candidate to solve the initial singularity problem. Here we consider bouncing solutions in the context of $f(R,\mathcal{G})$ gravity by using an order reduction technique which allows one to find solutions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-06-24 Bruno J. Barros , Elsa M. Teixeira , Daniele Vernieri

In this study, we explore the cosmological evolution of the Universe in the framework of covariant $f(Q)$ gravity, with a coupling function that evolves dynamically in proportion to the Hubble parameter. Two specific forms of the function…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-29 S. A. Narawade , S. A. Kadam

In this thesis, the implications of a new cosmological model are studied, which has features similar to that of decaying vacuum cosmologies. Decaying vacuum (or cosmological constant \Lambda) models are the results of attempts to resolve…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Moncy V. John

General relativity predicts its own demise at singularities, but also appears to conveniently shield itself from the catastrophic consequences of such singularities, making them safe. For instance, if strong cosmic censorship were…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-08-12 Julio Arrechea , Carlos Barceló , Valentin Boyanov , Luis J. Garay

Based on the formulated and proven similarity properties of cosmological models based on a statistical system of degenerate scalarly charged fermions, as well as the previously identified mechanism of scalar-gravitational instability of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-12-04 Yu. G. Ignat'ev

We analyze whether a black hole can exist and survive in a universe that goes through a cosmological bounce. To this end, we investigate a central inhomogeneity embedded in a bouncing cosmological background modeled by the comoving…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-08 Daniela Pérez , Gustavo E. Romero

In this work, we analyze the Einstein-scalar-Gauss-Bonnet (EsGB) theory of gravity in a cosmological context using the formalism of dynamical systems. We obtain the equations of motion of the theory and introduce an appropriate set of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-23 Miguel A. S. Pinto , João Luís Rosa

We derive the cosmological Big Bounce scenario from the dipole approximation of Loop Quantum Gravity. We show that a non-singular evolution takes place for any matter field and that, by considering a massless scalar field as a relational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-01-24 Marco Valerio Battisti , Antonino Marciano

The dynamics of galaxies in an expanding universe is often determined for gravitational and dark matter in an Einstein-de Sitter universe, or alternatively by modifying the gravitational long-range attractions in the Newtonian dynamics…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-10-20 Søren Toxvaerd

Both from gravitational (G) experiments and from a new theoretical approach based on a particle model it is proved that the classical invariability of the bodies, after a change of relative rest-position with respect to other bodies, it is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Rafael A. Vera

It is generally expected that in a non-singular cosmological model a cyclic evolution is straightforward to obtain on introduction of a suitable choice of a scalar field with a negative potential or a negative cosmological constant which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-14 Bao-Fei Li , Parampreet Singh

There is rich literature on regular black holes from loop quantum gravity (LQG), where quantum geometry effects resolve the singularity, leading to a quantum extension of the classical space-time. As we will see, the mechanism that resolves…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-05 Abhay Ashtekar , Javier Olmedo , Parampreet Singh

Singularity theorems demonstrate the inevitable breakdown of the concept of continuous, classical spacetime under highly general conditions. Quantum gravity is expected to intervene to avoid singularities and models so far hint towards…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-08-30 Raúl Carballo-Rubio , Stefano Liberati , Vania Vellucci

We analyze the causal structure of McVittie spacetime for a classical bouncing cosmological model. In particular, we compute the trapping horizons of the metric and integrate the trajectories of radial null geodesics before, during, and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-03-24 Daniela Pérez , Santiago E. Perez Bergliaffa , Gustavo E. Romero

This paper investigates the phenomenon of emergence of spatial curvature. This phenomenon is absent in the Standard Cosmological Model, which has a flat and fixed spatial curvature (small perturbations are considered in the Standard…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-01 Krzysztof Bolejko

The dynamics of an inhomogeneous universe is studied with the methods of Loop Quantum Cosmology as an example of the quantization of vacuum cosmological spacetimes containing gravitational waves (Gowdy spacetimes). The analysis performed at…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-02-17 David Brizuela , Guillermo A. Mena Marugan , Tomasz Pawlowski

Non-singular bouncing cosmologies are well--motivated models for the early universe. Recent observational data are consistent with positive spatial curvature and allow for a natural collapsing and bouncing phase in the very early universe.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-07-10 Richard Daniel , Mariam Campbell , Carsten van de Bruck , Peter Dunsby

We discuss status of the singularity problem in General Relativity and argue that the requirement that a physical solution must be completely free of singularities may be too strong. As an example, we consider properties of the integrable…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-11-29 V. N. Lukash , E. V. Mikheeva , V. N. Strokov