English
Related papers

Related papers: Directed percolation and directed animals

200 papers

We study the diffusion front for a natural two-dimensional model where many particles starting at the origin diffuse independently. It turns out that this model can be described using properties of near-critical percolation, and provides a…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-12-21 Pierre Nolin

We study critical spreading in a surface-modified directed percolation model in which the left- and right-most sites have different occupation probabilities than in the bulk. As we vary the probability for growth at an edge, the critical…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 J. F. F. Mendes , R. Dickman , H. Herrmann

A simple one-dimensional microscopic model of the depinning transition of an interface from an attractive hard wall is introduced and investigated. Upon varying a control parameter, the critical behaviour observed along the transition line…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Ginelli , V. Ahlers , R. Livi , D. Mukamel , A. Pikovsky , A. Politi , A. Torcini

We give the first properties of independent Bernoulli percolation, for oriented graphs on the set of vertices $\Z^d$ that are translation-invariant and may contain loops. We exhibit some examples showing that the critical probability for…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-06-09 Olivier Garet , Régine Marchand

We consider the densities of clusters, at the percolation point of a two-dimensional system, which are anchored in various ways to an edge. These quantities are calculated by use of conformal field theory and computer simulations. We find…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 P. Kleban , J. J. H. Simmons , R. M. Ziff

The paradigmatic model of the directed percolation process is studied near its second order phase transition between an absorbing and an active state. The model is first expressed in a form of Langevin equation and later rewritten into a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-10-23 Š. Birnšteinová , M. Hnatič , T. Lučivjanský , L. Mižišin , V. Škultéty

Many complex networks in nature have directed links, a property that affects the network's navigability and large-scale topology. Here we study the percolation properties of such directed scale-free networks with correlated in- and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Schwartz , R. Cohen , D. ben-Avraham , A. -L. Barabasi , S. Havlin

Two-dimensional directed site percolation is studied in systems directed along the x-axis and limited by a free surface at y=\pm Cx^k. Scaling considerations show that the surface is a relevant perturbation to the local critical behaviour…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-22 C. Kaiser , L. Turban

We consider stochastic impulse control problems where the process is driven by a general one-dimensional diffusion. We shall show a new mathematical characterization of the value function as a linear function in a certain transformed space.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Masahiko Egami

For the Gaussian free field on a $(d + 1)$-regular tree with $d \geq 2$, we study the percolative properties of its level sets in the critical and the near-critical regime. In particular, we show the continuity of the percolation…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-02-07 Jiří Černý , Ramon Locher

We introduce a model for dynamic networks, where the links or the strengths of the links change over time. We solve the model by mapping dynamic networks to the problem of directed percolation, where the direction corresponds to the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-13 Roni Parshani , Mark Dickison , Reuven Cohen , H. Eugene Stanley , Shlomo Havlin

A class of $d$-dimensional reaction-diffusion models interpolating continuously between the diffusion-coagulation and the diffusion-annihilation models is introduced. Exact relations among the observables of different models are…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Daniele Balboni , Pierre-Antoine Rey , Michel Droz

We give a self-contained and detailed presentation of Kesten's results that allow to relate critical and near-critical percolation on the triangular lattice. They constitute an important step in the derivation of the exponents describing…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-12-03 Pierre Nolin

We study percolation problems of overlapping objects where the underlying geometry is such that in D-dimensions, a subset of the directions has a lattice structure, while the remaining directions have a continuum structure. The resulting…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-01-13 Jasna C. K , V. Krishnadev , V. Sasidevan

This note is addressed to giving a short introduction to control theory of stochastic systems, governed by stochastic differential equations in both finite and infinite dimensions. We will mainly explain the new phenomenon and difficulties…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-12-09 Qi Lu , Xu Zhang

A sandpile model with stochastic toppling rule is studied. The control parameters and the phase diagram are determined through a MF approach, the subcritical and critical regions are analyzed. The model is found to have some similarities…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Alexei Vazquez , Oscar Sotolongo-Costa

We study directed random graphs (random graphs whose edges are directed) as they evolve in discrete time by the addition of nodes and edges. For two distinct evolution strategies, one that forces the graph to a condition of near acyclicity…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Valmir C. Barbosa , Raul Donangelo , Sergio R. Souza

We propose a simulation model to study the properties of directed percolation in two-dimensional (2D) anisotropic random media. The degree of anisotropy in the model is given by the ratio $\mu$ between the axes of a semi-ellipse enclosing…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 V. Lien Nguyen , Enrique Canessa

A lattice-based model for continuum percolation is applied to the case of randomly located, partially aligned sticks with unequal lengths in 2D which are allowed to cross each other. Results are obtained for the critical number of sticks…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-10-17 Avik P. Chatterjee , Yuri Yu. Tarasevich

In this work, we employ a field-theoretic renormalization group approach to study a paradigmatic model of directed percolation. We focus on the perturbative calculation of the equation of state, extending the analysis to the three-loop…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-02-13 Michal Hnatič , Matej Kecer , Tomáš Lučivjanský , Lukáš Mižišin